{{Short description|New Zealand artist (1901–1931)}} {{Use dmy dates|date=May 2024}} {{Use New Zealand English|date=May 2024}} {{Infobox person | name = Rhona Haszard | image = Rhona-Haszard-at-Claridge's-Hotel-Alexandria-Egypt-1928.jpg | caption = Haszard at an exhibition of her paintings in Claridge's Hotel, Alexandria, which ran 9–16 December 1928. Two of the visible works are ''Spring in the Marne Valley'' and ''Early Morning at Camaret''. | birth_name = | birth_date = {{birth year|1901}} | birth_place = Thames, New Zealand | death_date = {{death year and age|1931|1901}} | death_place = Auckland, New Zealand | occupation = Artist | website = | imagesize = | other_names = | years_active = }} '''Alice Gwendoline Rhona Haszard''' (1901–1931) was a New Zealand artist.<ref>Anne Kirker, ''New Zealand Women Artists,'' Reed Methuen, 1986. {{ISBN|0-474-00181-4}}</ref>
==Biography== Haszard was born in Thames, New Zealand, one of the five children of Alice (née Wily), and Henry Douglas Morpeth Haszard, a surveyor, who worked for the Lands and Survey Department and later became a Commissioner of Crown Lands in 1910. As a result of her father's job the family moved often and lived in Auckland, Christchurch, Hokitika and Invercargill. Haszard was a pupil of artist Hugh Scott in Hokitika in 1910, and attended Southland Girls' High School. The family moved to Christchurch on her mother's death in 1918.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Kirker |first=Anne |date=1998 |title=Haszard, Alice Gwendoline Rhona |url=https://teara.govt.nz/en/biographies/4h18/haszard-alice-gwendoline-rhona |access-date=18 May 2024 |website=Dictionary of New Zealand Biography – Te Ara - the Encyclopedia of New Zealand}}</ref>
At the age of 18, Haszard enrolled at the Canterbury College School of Art, now the Ilam School of Fine Arts, joining a set of women artists that included Ngaio Marsh, Evelyn Page (née Polson), Rata Lovell-Smith (née Bird) and Olivia Spencer Bower. She was taught amongst others by Archibald Nicoll, the newly appointed head of the school.
Haszard was very bohemian. She dressed eccentrically, spoke positively of de facto relationships and advocated vegetarianism and unprocessed food.<ref>{{Cite web | last = Drayton | first = Joanne | title = Rhona Haszard (1909-1931): An Experimental Expatriate | work = New Zealand Art Monthly | date = July 2002 | url = http://www.nzartmonthly.co.nz/drayton_002.html | accessdate = 14 July 2010 | url-status = dead | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20020815135753/http://www.nzartmonthly.co.nz/drayton_002.html | archivedate = 15 August 2002 }}</ref>
In 1922, she married Ronald McKenzie, a teacher and fellow student. However, in 1925, she abandoned this marriage to run off with an ex-British Army officer Leslie Greener. After being confronted with society disapproval, the couple escaped to France in 1926. They settled in Paris and studied briefly at the Académie Julian. Haszard continued to paint landscapes and exhibited in Paris at the Paris Salon and, during 1927, in London with the Society of Women Artists and in Cairo as well as sending work back to be exhibited in New Zealand.
The couple completed numerous painting trips to the Channel Islands, Cyprus and Greece. In 1927, Greener was employed by Victoria College, Alexandria, Egypt to teach art. In 1928 Haszard had a serious accident that left her with a back injury and she returned to London to seek medical treatment in 1929 and 1930. However she remained committed to painting and to the bohemian art and theatre circles. She returned to Alexandria in 1930. She was killed when she fell off a four-storey tower at Victoria College, Alexandria in 1931 the night after her last exhibition opened. She was 30.
== Gallery == <gallery mode="packed"> File:Rhona Haszard - Finistère - Google Art Project.jpg|''Finistère'' (1926) File:In Alexandria, Egypt (Te Papa, 1975-0002-1).jpg|''In Alexandria, Egypt'' (1930) File:Morning calm, Camaret (Te Papa, 1936-0012-279).jpg|''Morning calm, Camaret'' (1926) File:Rhona HASZARD (New Zealander, b.1901, d.1931) - Sardine Fleet - Brittany - Suter Art Gallery.jpg|''Sardine Fleet, Brittany'' (1926) File:Across the Firth of Thames (Te Papa, 2006-0007-1).jpg|''Across the Firth of Thames'' (c. 1925) </gallery>
==List of works== *[http://collections.tepapa.govt.nz/Person/1021 Works from the collection of the Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa]
==References== <references />
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Haszard, Rhona}} Category:1901 births Category:1931 deaths Category:20th-century New Zealand painters Category:Ilam School of Fine Arts alumni Category:People from Thames, New Zealand Category:People educated at Southland Girls' High School Category:Deaths from falls Category:20th-century New Zealand women painters