Retiolitidae

{{Short description|Extinct family of graptolites}} {{Automatic taxobox | fossil_range = {{Geological range|443.5|425|Hirnantian–Ludfordian<ref name="treatise"/>}} | image = | image_caption = | display_parents = 3 | parent_authority = Lapworth, 1873 | taxon = Retiolitidae | authority = Lapworth, 1873 }}

'''Retiolitidae''' is an extinct family of graptolites. One subfamily, the Retiolitinae, is characterized by meshwork-like tubaria.<ref name= Maletzgp>{{cite book|last=Maletz|first=Jörg|title=Graptolite Paleobiology|year=2017|publisher=Wiley-Blackwell|url=https://www.wiley.com/en-us/Graptolite+Paleobiology-p-9781118515617|isbn=9781118515617|archive-date=2021-05-09|access-date=2020-09-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210509205421/https://www.wiley.com/en-us/Graptolite+Paleobiology-p-9781118515617|url-status=dead}}</ref>

==Genera== List of genera from the Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology:<ref name="treatise">{{cite journal | last1=Maletz | first1=Jörg | last2=Bates | first2=Denis E. B. | last3=Beli | first3=Elena | last4=Brussa | first4=Edsel D. | last5=Cameron | first5=Christopher B. | last6=Cooper | first6=Roger A. | last7=Gonzalez | first7=Paul | last8=Kozłowska | first8=Anna | last9=Lenz | first9=Alfred C. | last10=Loydell | first10=David K | last11=Rigby | first11=Sue | last12=Riva | first12=John F. | last13=Steiner | first13=Michael | last14=Toro | first14=Blanca A. | last15=VandenBerg | first15=Alfons H. M. | last16=Zhang | first16=Yuandong | last17=Zalasiewicz | first17=Jan | title=Part V, Hemichordata, 2nd Revision, Complete Volume: Enteropneusta, Pterobranchia (Graptolithina) | journal=Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology | date=2023-01-01 | issn=2153-621X | doi=10.17161/tip.vi.25184 | pages=i–548 | url=https://journals.ku.edu/InvertebratePaleo/article/view/25184 | access-date=2026-02-27}}</ref>

===Subfamily Petalolithinae=== ====Ancorate taxa==== *†''Petalolithus'' Suess, 1851 *†''Cephalograptus'' Hopkinson, 1869 *†''Dischidiograptus'' Ni, 1978 *†''Dimorphograptoides'' Koren’ & Rickards, 1996 *†''Dittograptus'' Obut & Sobolevskaya, 1968 in Obut et al. (1968) *†''Hercograptus'' Melchin, 1999 *†''Pseudorthograptus'' Legrand, 1987 *†''Spinadiplograptus'' Hundt, 1965 *†''Victorograptus'' Koren’ & Rickards, 1996 ====Non-ancorate taxa==== *†''Agetograptus'' Obut & Sobolevskaya in Obut et al., 1968 *†''Comograptus'' Obut & Sobolevskaya, 1968 in Obut et al. (1968) *†''Glyptograptus'' Lapworth, 1873 *†''Paramplexograptus'' Melchin et al., 2011 *†''Parapetalolithus'' Koren’ & Rickards, 1996 *†''Petalograptus'' Suess, 1851 *†''Rivagraptus'' Koren’ & Rickards, 1996 *†''Sudburigraptus'' Koren’ & Rickards, 1996

===Subfamily Retiolitinae=== *†''Retiolites'' Barrande, 1850 *†''Aeroretiolites'' Melchin et al, 2017 *†''Baculograptus'' Lenz & Kozłowska-Dawidziuk, 2002 *†''Cometograptus'' Kozłowska-Dawidziuk, 2001 *†''Dabashanograptus'' Ge, 1990 *†''Doliograptus'' Lenz & Kozłowska-Dawidziuk, 2002 *†''Eiseligraptus'' Hundt, 1965 *†''Eisenackograptus'' Kozłowska-Dawidziuk, 1990 *†''Eorograptus'' Sennikov, 1984 *†''Giganteograptus'' Lenz & Kozłowska, 2007 *†''Gothograptus'' Frech, 1897 *†''Hoffmanigraptus'' Kozłowska, 2021 *†''Holoretiolites'' Eisenack, 1951 *†''Kirkigraptus'' Kozłowska & Bates, 2008 *†''Neogothograptus'' Kozłowska-Dawidziuk, 1995 *†''Papiliograptus'' Lenz & Kozłowska, 2002 *†''Paraplectograptus'' Přibyl, 1948a *†''Pileograptus'' Lenz & Kozłowska, 2007 *†''Plectodinemagraptus'' Kozłowska-Dawidziuk, 1995 *†''Plectograptus'' Moberg & Törnquist, 1909 *†''Pseudoplegmatograptus'' Přibyl, 1948b *†''Pseudoretiolites'' Bouček & Münch, 1944 *†''Reticuloplectograptus'' Kozłowska, Bates & Piras, 2010 *†''Rotaretiolites'' Bates & Kirk, 1992 *†''Sagenograptoides'' Lenz & Kozłowska, 2010 *†''Semigothograptus'' Kozłowska, 2016 *†''Semiplectograptus'' Kozłowska-Dawidziuk, 1995 *†''Sokolovograptus'' Obut & Zaslavskaya, 1976 *†''Spinograptus'' Bouček & Münch, 1952 *†''Stomatograptus'' Tullberg, 1883 *†''Valentinagraptus'' Piras, 2006 *†''Virgellograptus'' Kozłowska, 2015 === Uncertain genera === *†''Demicystograptus'' Hundt, 1950 *†''Mirorgraptus'' Lenz & Kozłowska, 2007 *†''Neoglyptograptus'' Rickards et al, 1995 *†''Parademicystograptus'' Hundt, 1950 *†''Thecocystograptus'' Hundt, 1950

==References== {{Reflist}}

Category:Graptoloidea Category:Prehistoric hemichordate families