{{Short description|American baseball player (1912–1994)}} {{Use mdy dates|date=July 2024}} {{Infobox baseball biography |name=Ray Mueller |image=Ray Mueller.jpg |position=Catcher |bats=Right |throws=Right |birth_date={{Birth date|1912|3|8}} |birth_place=Pittsburg, Kansas, U.S. |death_date={{death date and age|1994|6|29|1912|3|9}} |death_place=Lower Paxton Township, Pennsylvania, U.S. |debutleague = MLB |debutdate=May 11 |debutyear=1935 |debutteam=Boston Braves / Bees |finalleague = MLB |finaldate=September 9 |finalyear=1951 |finalteam=Boston Braves |statleague = MLB |stat1label=Batting average |stat1value=.252 |stat2label=Home runs |stat2value=56 |stat3label=Runs batted in |stat3value=373 |teams= * Boston Braves / Bees ({{mlby|1935}}–{{mlby|1938}}) * Pittsburgh Pirates ({{mlby|1939}}–{{mlby|1940}}) * Cincinnati Reds ({{mlby|1943}}–{{mlby|1944}}, {{mlby|1946}}–{{mlby|1949}}) * New York Giants ({{mlby|1949}}–{{mlby|1950}}) * Pittsburgh Pirates ({{mlby|1950}}) * Boston Braves ({{mlby|1951}}) |highlights= * All-Star (1944) }}
'''Ray Coleman Mueller''' (March 8, 1912 – June 29, 1994) was an American professional baseball player.<ref name="Ray Mueller statistics">{{cite web |url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/m/muellra01.shtml |title=Ray Mueller |publisher=Baseball Reference |accessdate=3 January 2013 }}</ref> He played as a catcher in Major League Baseball from 1935 to 1944 and 1946 to 1951. Nicknamed "'''Iron Man'''", Mueller was the starting catcher in every game the Cincinnati Reds played — 155 — during the wartime {{baseball year|1944}} season.<ref name="oats">[http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/M/Pmuelr101.htm Information] at Retrosheet</ref> Mueller caught a National League-record 233 consecutive games in 1943–1944 and 1946.<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=xUtA_LRW2aoC&dq=ray+mueller+baseball+iron+man&pg=PA61 McNeil, William, ''Backstop: A Complete History of the Catcher.'' Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland & Co., 2006, page 61]</ref>
==Baseball career==
The native of Pittsburg, Kansas, was a first cousin of MLB infielder Don Gutteridge. He threw and batted right-handed, stood {{convert|5|ft|9|in}} tall and weighed {{convert|175|lb}}. During a 14-year Major League career, Mueller played for the Cincinnati Reds, Boston Braves, Pittsburgh Pirates and New York Giants. After his playing career, Mueller managed in minor league baseball and coached in the Majors for the Giants (1956), Chicago Cubs (1957) and Cleveland Indians (1966).
But he became best known as the everyday catcher of the 1944 Reds. In {{baseball year|1943}}, Mueller had warmed up for his iron-man role by catching in 141 games for Cincinnati, including every game from July 31 through the end of the campaign. Then, in 1944, he started and caught in every Red game — 155, including an official contest that was ruled a tie. While he did not catch every inning for the 1944 Reds (backups Len Rice, Joe Just and Johnny Riddle handled 17 total chances in a total of 43 innings caught), Mueller caught 140 complete games and 1,329{{fraction|2|3}} innings;<ref name="oats"/> he handled 545 chances, threw out 39 percent of would-be base-stealers, and batted a career-high .286 with ten home runs and 73 runs batted in. He was named to the National League All-Star team and caught Clyde Shoun's no-hitter against Boston on May 15, 1944.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/CIN/CIN194405150.shtml |title=May 15, 1944 Braves-Reds box score |publisher=Baseball Reference |accessdate=3 January 2013 }}</ref>
The following season, {{baseball year|1945}}, Mueller was called to military service by the United States Army — putting his consecutive game streak on hold until {{baseball year|1946}}. He would extend it to 233 games through May 6, 1946, before finally taking a game off. The 1943, 1944 and 1946 seasons would be the only years in which Mueller would appear in more than 100 games.
On June 13, 1949, he was traded to the New York Giants for catcher Walker Cooper.
==Career statistics==
In a fourteen-year career, Mueller played in 985 games, accumulating 733 hits in 2,911 at bats for a .252 career batting average along with 56 home runs, 373 runs batted in and a .314 on-base percentage.<ref name="Ray Mueller statistics"/> He ended his career with a .988 fielding percentage which was 8 points higher than the league average during his playing career.<ref name="Ray Mueller statistics"/> He led National League catchers three times in assists, twice each in baserunners caught stealing and once in fielding percentage and putouts.<ref name="Ray Mueller statistics"/> Mueller's 51.91% career caught stealing percentage ranks seventh all-time among major league catchers.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/leaders/caught_stealing_perc_career.shtml |title=Career Leaders & Records for Caught Stealing Percentage |publisher=Baseball Reference |accessdate=3 January 2013 }}</ref>
He is interred at the Harrisburg Cemetery in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania.
==References== {{reflist}}
== External links ==
* [https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/ray-mueller/ Ray Mueller] at SABR (Baseball BioProject) {{Baseballstats|mlb=119478|br=m/muellra01|brm=muelle001ray}} *{{Find a Grave}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mueller, Ray}} Category:1912 births Category:1994 deaths Category:Burials at Harrisburg Cemetery Category:Sportspeople from Pittsburg, Kansas Category:Major League Baseball catchers Category:Baseball players from Kansas Category:National League All-Stars Category:Boston Braves players Category:Pittsburgh Pirates players Category:Cincinnati Reds players Category:New York Giants (baseball) players Category:New York Giants (NL) coaches Category:Minor league baseball managers Category:Chicago Cubs coaches Category:Cleveland Indians coaches Category:Cleveland Indians scouts Category:Philadelphia Phillies scouts Category:Harrisburg Senators players Category:Knoxville Smokies players Category:Rochester Red Wings players Category:Sacramento Solons players Category:Sioux City Soos players Category:Minneapolis Millers (baseball) players Category:United States Army personnel of World War II Category:Waterbury Indians players Category:20th-century American sportsmen