{{Short description|American baseball player (1888–1941)}} {{Use mdy dates|date=June 2024}} {{Infobox baseball biography |name=Ralph Works |position=Pitcher |image=RalphWorks.jpg |bats=Left |throws=Right |birth_date={{Birth date|1888|3|16}} |birth_place=Payson, Illinois, U.S. |death_date={{death date and age|1941|8|8|1888|3|16}} |death_place=Pasadena, California, U.S. |debutleague = MLB |debutdate= May 1 |debutyear= 1909 |debutteam= Detroit Tigers |finalleague = MLB |finaldate= April 28 |finalyear= 1913 |finalteam= Cincinnati Reds |statleague = MLB |stat1label=Win–loss record |stat1value=24–24 |stat2label=Earned run average |stat2value=3.79 |stat3label=Strikeouts |stat3value=208 |teams= * Detroit Tigers ({{mlby|1909}}–{{mlby|1912}}) * Cincinnati Reds ({{mlby|1912}}–{{mlby|1913}}) }} '''Ralph Talmadge Works''' (March 16, 1888 – August 8, 1941), nicknamed "'''Judge'''," was an American professional baseball pitcher. He played all or part of five seasons in Major League Baseball with the Detroit Tigers (1909–12) and Cincinnati Reds (1912–13).
Works was born in 1888 in Payson, Illinois.<ref name=BR>{{cite web|title=Ralph Works|publisher=Sports Reference LLC|work=Baseall-Reference.com|accessdate=April 8, 2022|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/w/worksra01.shtml}}</ref>
He began playing professional baseball in 1907 for the Medicine Hat Hatters in the Western Canada League, compiling a career-high 26 games and 11 losses for a .703 winning percentage. In 1908, he played for the Syracuse Stars in the New York State League.<ref name=BRM>{{cite web|title=Ralph Works Minor League Statistics|publisher=Sports Reference LLC|work=Baseball-Reference.com|accessdate=April 8, 2022|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/player.fcgi?id=works-002ral}}</ref>
In 1909, Works made his major league debut with the Detroit Tigers. He appeared in 15 games, four as a starter, and compiled a 4-1 record with a career-low 1.97 earned run average (ERA). After a poor showing in 1910 with a 3-6 record, he compiled an 11-5 record in 1911 with a 3.87 ERA. He played a total of four seasons with Detroit, compiling a 23-22 record and a 3.68 ERA.<ref name=BR/> He also appeared in vaudeville during the off-seasons.<ref>{{cite news|title=Ralph Works Makes Hit in Vaudeville|newspaper=Quad-City Times|date=December 22, 1912|page=16|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/99453091/works/|via=Newspapers.com}}</ref>
In September 1912, the Tigers sold Works to Providence in the International League. He was then drafted by the Cincinnati Reds in the 1912 Rule 5 draft. He appeared in three games for the Reds at the end of the 1912 season and another five games in 1913.<ref name=BR/>
He split the 1914 season between the St. Paul Apostles and Memphis Chickasaws. He then concluded his professional baseball career in 1916 with the Mobile Sea Gulls.<ref name=BRM/>
In 1941, at age 53, Works and his wife died from gunshot wounds at their home in Pasadena, California. Works was found with a .44 caliber revolver in his hand, and the deaths were reported as a murder-suicide.<ref>{{cite news|title=Couple Found Dead in Home: Former Ballplayer and Wife Believed Victims of Murder-Suicide|newspaper=Los Angeles Times|date=August 25, 1941|page=16|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/64592395/ralph-works/|via=Newspapers.com}}</ref> He was buried at Mountain View Cemetery in Altadena, California.
==See also== * List of homicides in California
==References== {{reflist}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Works, Ralph}} Category:Major League Baseball pitchers Category:Detroit Tigers players Category:Cincinnati Reds players Category:Medicine Hat Hatters players Category:Syracuse Stars (minor league baseball) players Category:Indianapolis Indians players Category:Memphis Chickasaws players Category:St. Paul Apostles players Category:Mobile Sea Gulls players Category:Fulton Railroaders players Category:Minor league baseball managers Category:Baseball players from Adams County, Illinois Category:Baseball coaches from Illinois Category:Suicides by firearm in California Category:1888 births Category:1941 suicides Category:1941 deaths Category:Murder–suicides in California Category:Murder–suicide perpetrators Category:20th-century American sportsmen