{{Short description|English journalist (1926–1998)}} {{Use dmy dates|date=February 2020}} {{Use British English|date=February 2020}} {{Infobox person | name = Quentin Crewe | image = <!-- just the filename, without the File: or Image: prefix or enclosing brackets --> | alt = | caption = | birth_name = Quentin Hugh Dodds | birth_date = {{Birth date|df=y|1926|11|14}} | birth_place = London, England | death_date = {{Death date and age|df=y|1998|11|14|1926|11|14}} | death_place = Chipping Norton, Oxfordshire, England | other_names = | occupation = Author, journalist, adventurer | known_for = }} '''Quentin Hugh Crewe''' (14 November 1926 – 14 November 1998) was an English journalist, author, restaurateur and adventurer. He wrote regularly for the ''Evening Standard'', ''Queen'' magazine, the ''Daily Mail'' and ''Sunday Mirror,'' among others.<ref name=nyt>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1998/12/01/world/quentin-crewe-72-bon-vivant-who-was-unfazed-by-disability.html|title=Quentin Crewe, 72, Bon Vivant Who Was Unfazed by Disability|last=Thomas|first=Robert McG.|work=The New York Times|date=1 December 1998|access-date=19 June 2014}}</ref><ref name="Independent">{{cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/obituary-quentin-crewe-1185256.html|title=Obituary: Quentin Crewe|last=De Moubray|first=Jocelyn|work=The Independent|date=16 November 1998|access-date=19 June 2014}}</ref> Crewe travelled much of the world, writing 11 books on the subject of his journeys, biographies and cuisine, including an expedition to the "empty quarter" of Saudi Arabia. Crewe was co-proprietor of various restaurants, including the now-defunct Brasserie St. Quentin in Knightsbridge, London.
== Early life ==
Crewe was born Quentin Hugh Dodds in 1926, the second son of Major (James) Hugh Hamilton Dodds, CMG, a career diplomat (amongst other postings, Consul-General at Nice),<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://cracroftspeerage.co.uk/crewe1911.htm |title=Crewe, Marquess of (UK, 1911 - 1945) |access-date=9 April 2017 |archive-date=17 March 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160317094511/http://www.cracroftspeerage.co.uk/online/content/crewe1911.htm |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>The New Extinct Peerage 1884–1971: Containing Extinct, Abeyant, Dormant and Suspended Peerages With Genealogies and Arms, L. G. Pine, Heraldry Today, 1972, page 90</ref> and Lady Annabel Crewe-Milnes, the daughter of the Marquess of Crewe. In 1945 his family changed their name to Crewe after his mother inherited what remained of Lord Crewe's estates. His older half-brother, Terence O'Neill, was a politician who served as the Prime Minister of Northern Ireland from 1963 to 1969.
Crewe was diagnosed with muscular dystrophy at age 6 and a doctor predicted he would be dead by 16 years old. He was not told this. His father was keen that he should be a sportsman, and tried to teach him to shoot, fence or ride, without any success. Crewe would regularly fall over.
During Crewe's early childhood, his father was British Consul in Sicily, before being transferred to the French Riviera when his friendship with Haile Selassie made it impossible to remain in Italy. With his parents living abroad, Quentin spent much of his childhood in the care of various relatives in England. He was educated at Eton, where he was expelled after copying a fire door key and secretly going to London for a day. He went on to Trinity College, Cambridge to study law and economics, but spent so much time partying that he was expelled for indolence. He was falling over so much that he took to walking with a stick, although he did achieve sporting success as a cox.<ref>{{Cite web|title = Obituary: Quentin Crewe|website = Independent.co.uk|date = 16 November 1998|url = https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/obituary-quentin-crewe-1185256.html|access-date = 22 September 2015}}</ref> Crewe's condition steadily deteriorated until he was using a wheelchair full-time by age 29.{{citation needed|date=December 2018}}
Crewe was married three times: in 1956, to Martha Sharp, with whom he had a son and a daughter; in 1961, to Angela Huth, with whom he had a son and a daughter; and in 1970, to Sue Cavendish, with whom he had a son and a daughter.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/obituary-quentin-crewe-1185256.html|title=Obituary: Quentin Crewe|website=Independent.co.uk|date=16 November 1998}}</ref>
==Career==
Crewe is credited with inventing the modern restaurant review,<ref name="Standard">{{Cite web|url=https://www.standard.co.uk/go/london/restaurants/one-critic-too-many-7435192.html|title=One critic too many|date=10 April 2012}}</ref> which is not only about the food but aims to entertain as well as inform. He notoriously described Wilton's restaurant on Jermyn Street as where the aristocracy were served nursery food by waitresses dressed as nannies.<ref name=nyt /><ref name="Independent" />
== Recognition ==
Crewe appeared as a castaway on the BBC Radio programme ''Desert Island Discs'' twice, on 21 January 1984,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p0093nfq|title=Desert Island Discs – Castaway : Quentin Crewe|publisher=BBC|access-date=24 July 2014}}</ref> and on 16 June 1996.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p0093nfq |title=Desert Island Discs – Castaway : Quentin Crewe|publisher=BBC|access-date=24 July 2014}}</ref>
== Books ==
* ''A Curse of Blossom: A year in Japan'' (1960) * ''The Frontiers of Privilege. A Century of Social Conflict as reflected in The Queen'' (1961) * ''Great Chefs of France: The Masters of Haute Cuisine and their Secrets,'' with Anthony Blake (1978) * ''Quentin Crewe's International Pocket Food Book'' (1980) * ''The Simon and Schuster International Pocket Food Guide'' (1980) * ''In Search of the Sahara'' (1983) * ''The Last Maharaja: A Biography of Sawai Man Singh Li, Maharaja of Jaipur'' (1985) * ''Touch the Happy Isles: Journey Through the Caribbean'' (1987) * ''In the Realms of Gold: Travels through South America'' (1989) * ''Well, I Forget The Rest: The Autobiography of an Optimist'' (1991) * ''Food from France'' (1993) * ''Crewe House: The Royal Embassy of Saudi Arabia'' (1995) * ''Letters from India'' (1998)
== References == {{reflist}}
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Crewe, Quentin}} Category:1926 births Category:1998 deaths Category:People educated at Eton College Category:Alumni of Trinity College, Cambridge Category:People with muscular dystrophy Category:Daily Mail journalists Category:Daily Mirror people Category:Writers from London Category:20th-century English male journalists Category:20th-century English journalists