{{Short description|Type of vehicle}} {{primary sources|date=February 2012}} <!--{{Redirect|Folding Trailer}}--> [[File:JaycoPopupCamper-2009-11-17.jpg|thumb|right|Modern pop-up camper]]
A '''pop-up camper''', also referred to as a '''tent trailer''' or '''folding trailer''', is a type of towable [[recreational vehicle]] that can be collapsed for easy storage and transport.
==Features== [[File:JaycoPopupCamperClosed-2009-11-19.jpg|thumb|right|Same pop-up camper closed for travel]] A conventional pop-up consists of a trailer frame, a box, a hard roof, pull-out bunks and "soft" walls. The walls are made of [[Vinyl siding|vinyl]], canvas, or a similar material, and include windows with screens.
Basic popups usually include the following features: fold-down dinette (table top and bench seating combination), on-board fresh water tank, sink, 12-volt DC power system (including an AC to DC converter and a [[deep cycle battery]]), interior DC lighting, two sleeping bunks and storage cabinets. Many pop-ups also include a gas or electric [[absorption refrigerator]], stove, rooftop [[air conditioner]], propane furnace, water heater, electric water pump, exterior shower, skylight or roof vent, one or two propane tanks, electric or surge [[brakes]], large storage trunk at the front of the box, and an awning. Some premium models also include a shower, toilet, wastewater tanks, slide-out section (to increase interior space), [[Microwave oven|microwave]], and an oven.<ref>[http://www.campingearth.com/popups/ A Complete Guide To Popup Campers<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
Since space is at a premium in popup campers, it is common for a single structure to serve multiple purposes. Generally, the dinette, which can seat four people for a meal, can be converted into a bed to provide additional sleeping space. Likewise, the couch, if present, can usually be folded down into a bed. Often, the inside table (part of the dinette) and the gas stove can be taken outside and attached to the side of the camper.
===Dimensions=== Modern pop-ups range in weight from approximately {{convert|700|lb|kg}} to {{convert|3800|lb|kg}} pounds empty or full. Models are generally classified by the length of their box, which ranges from {{convert|8|ft|m}} to {{convert|16|ft|m}}. When opened, the length is roughly double the box length. Most pop-ups are between {{convert|7|ft|m}} and {{convert|7|ft|6|in|m}} in width and between {{convert|4|ft|6|in|m}} and {{convert|5|ft|m}} in height when closed, but "high wall" models are tall. Published sleeping capacities range from 4 to 8 people.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.jayco.com/php/products/camping.trailers/camping.trailers.php |title=Jayco 2008 |website=www.jayco.com |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070828113136/http://www.jayco.com/php/products/camping.trailers/camping.trailers.php |archive-date=2007-08-28}} </ref><ref>[http://www.colemantrailers.com/ Coleman – FCTA Camping Trailers<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.starcraftrv.com/starcraft_folding_campers/index.html |title=STARCRAFT RV - Folding Camping Trailers |accessdate=2009-11-20 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100213165111/http://www.starcraftrv.com/starcraft_folding_campers/index.html |archivedate=2010-02-13 }}</ref><ref>[http://www.vikingrv.com/products/?ModelID=11&Model=Folding%20Campers Viking – Coachmen RV<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref><ref>[http://www.palominorv.com/site/default.asp?page=foldingcampers Palomino RV – Manufacturer of Quaility RVs since 1968<!-- Bot generated title -->] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100209014300/http://www.palominorv.com/site/default.asp?page=foldingcampers |date=2010-02-09 }}</ref>
==Types== [[File:Core Banks vehicles - 2013-06 - 06.JPG|thumb|Modern flip-out GO camper]] In addition to the traditional pop-up campers described above, there are a number of special types of pop-ups on the market: ; High wall pop-ups : Feature a taller box which allows for residential-height countertops and more storage space. ; [[Motorcycle]] campers : Lightweight pop-ups small enough to be pulled by a motorcycle. ; Toyhauler pop-ups : Include an open cargo deck for transporting [[All-terrain vehicle|ATVs]], [[Side-by-side (vehicle)|UTVs]], motorcycles, etc. ; Off-road pop-ups: Feature rugged construction and raised suspension for off road use. ; A-frame : small solid wall folding camper. ; Flip-out camper : Features a roof which flips over to become a bunk. Uses a tent roof instead of a hard roof. Forward fold, rear fold or double/dual fold.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Campers: Forward Fold or Rear Fold? What are the differences? • Mars Campers : Mars Campers |url=https://marscampers.com.au/explore-mars-campers/campers-forward-fold-or-rear-fold-what-are-the-differences/ |access-date=2024-04-29 |website=marscampers.com.au |language=en-AU}}</ref> If roof becomes floor, can be soft floor (poly-canvas or polyethylene tarp) or hard floor (fibreglass or metal).<ref>{{Cite web |title=Soft vs Hard Floor Camper Trailers – A Beginner's Camper Trailer Buying Guide • Mars Campers : Mars Campers |url=https://marscampers.com.au/explore-mars-campers/soft-vs-hard-floor-camper-trailers/ |access-date=2024-04-29 |website=marscampers.com.au |language=en-AU}}</ref> ; Inflatable trailer: Sets up quickly by blowing compressed air into side walls and roof
== Gallery == <gallery mode="packed" heights="130px"> File:Tent trailer.jpg|Modern tent trailer File:ModelT1925b.jpg|Travel trailer Model T 1925 b File:Hard Shell Pop up.jpg|Hi Lo trailers are hard shell pop ups. File:Sportberger Hausdabei.jpg|German Flip-out tent trailer from 1935 File:Alpenkreuzer1.jpg|European tent trailer from 1976 File:Hoebijbeltransport.jpg|Pop-up camper from 1980s or 1990s File:Vouwwagen-CC.jpg|Modern tent trailer File:Vouwwagen.jpg|Pop-up camper from 1990s </gallery>
==See also== {{Portal|Transport}} {{div col|colwidth=23em}} * [[Caravan (trailer)]] * [[Recreational vehicle]] * [[Roof tent]] * [[Trailer (vehicle)]] {{div col end}}
==References== '''Notes''' {{reflist|35em}} '''Sources'''
==External links== * [http://www.popupcamperhistory.com PopupCamperHistory Website]
{{DEFAULTSORT:Popup Camper}} [[Category:Caravans and travel trailers]] [[Category:Trailers]]