Phil Edmonds

{{short description|English cricketer (born 1951)}} {{Use British English|date=February 2013}} {{Use dmy dates|date=May 2022}} {{Infobox cricketer | name = Phil Edmonds | country = England | fullname = Philippe-Henri Edmonds | image = Phil Edmonds batting vs NZ, February 1978.jpg | caption = Edmonds batting against New Zealand, February 1978 | nickname = Goat, Henry | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1951|3|8|df=yes}} | birth_place = Lusaka, Northern Rhodesia | family = | heightft = 6 | heightinch = 2 | batting = Right-handed | bowling = Slow left arm orthodox | role = Bowler | international = true | testdebutdate = 14 August | testdebutyear = 1975 | testdebutagainst = Australia | testcap = 464 | lasttestdate = 11 August | lasttestyear = 1987 | lasttestagainst = Pakistan | odidebutdate = 23 December | odidebutyear = 1977 | odidebutagainst = Pakistan | odicap = 42 | lastodidate = 2 April | lastodiyear = 1987 | lastodiagainst = India | club2 = Middlesex | year2 = 1971–1992 | club3 = Eastern Province | year3 = 1975/76 | club1 = Cambridge University | year1 = 1971–1973 | columns = 4 | column1 = Test | matches1 = 51 | runs1 = 875 | bat avg1 = 17.50 | 100s/50s1 = 0/2 | top score1 = 64 | deliveries1 = 12,028 | wickets1 = 125 | bowl avg1 = 34.18 | fivefor1 = 2 | tenfor1 = 0 | best bowling1 = 7/66 | catches/stumpings1 = 42/– | column2 = ODI | matches2 = 29 | runs2 = 116 | bat avg2 = 10.54 | 100s/50s2 = 0/0 | top score2 = 20 | deliveries2 = 1,534 | wickets2 = 26 | bowl avg2 = 37.11 | fivefor2 = 0 | tenfor2 = 0 | best bowling2 = 3/39 | catches/stumpings2 = 6/– | column3 = FC | matches3 = 391 | runs3 = 7,651 | bat avg3 = 18.93 | 100s/50s3 = 3/22 | top score3 = 142 | deliveries3 = 85,961 | wickets3 = 1246 | bowl avg3 = 25.66 | fivefor3 = 47 | tenfor3 = 9 | best bowling3 = 8/53 | catches/stumpings3 = 345/– | column4 = LA | matches4 = 301 | runs4 = 2,467 | bat avg4 = 15.91 | 100s/50s4 = 0/2 | top score4 = 63* | deliveries4 = 13,467 | wickets4 = 323 | bowl avg4 = 25.11 | fivefor4 = 2 | tenfor4 = 0 | best bowling4 = 5/12 | catches/stumpings4 = 89/– | medaltemplates =  {{MedalSport|Men's Cricket}} {{MedalCountry|{{cr|ENG}}}} {{MedalCompetition|ICC Cricket World Cup}} {{Medal|RU|1979 England|}} | date = 4 December | year = 2007 | source = http://cricinfo.com/ci/content/player/12486.html Cricinfo }}

'''Philippe-Henri Edmonds''' (born 8 March 1951) is a former cricketer who represented England at international level and Middlesex at county level. After retiring he became a successful, albeit controversial, corporate executive.<ref name=rucks>{{cite web |title=From rucks to riches |url=http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/england/content/story/247187.html |publisher=Wisden |date=June 2006}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Phil Edmonds enters into controversial oil deal |url=http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/england/content/story/146432.html |work=ESPNcricinfo|date=24 March 2005 |access-date=7 March 2022}}</ref><ref name=camec>{{cite web |title=CAMEC Management & Board |url=http://www.camec-plc.com/management/ |url-status=dead |publisher=CAMEC |date=27 July 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080915155121/http://www.camec-plc.com/management/ |archive-date=15 September 2008}}</ref> He was a part of the English squad which finished as runners-up at the 1979 Cricket World Cup.

Edmonds played most of his cricket as a lower-order right-handed batsman, and bowled slow left-arm orthodox spin. Possessing a textbook action and a pace bowler's temperament<ref name=march8/> – he was known to bowl the odd bouncer when riled – he was also able to use his height (standing over six feet tall) to flight the ball above the batsman's eye line. Edmonds was renowned as one of the most entertaining and colourful characters in the game, whose mood could range from abrasive to charming, and remained a strong-minded and free-spirited individual throughout his career.<ref name="Bateman, pp. 56-57">Bateman, pp. 56-57</ref>

==Early life and early career== Edmonds was born in Lusaka. His father was a British businessman and his mother was from Belgium.<ref name=march8>{{cite web |title=March 8 down the years |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/magazine/content/story/149300.html |work=ESPNcricinfo|date=8 March 2007 |access-date=12 August 2017}}</ref> Whilst living in Lusaka he was educated at Gilbert Rennie High School, which in his biography he later said had magnificent academic and sporting facilities.<ref>Barnes, 1986, p. 6</ref> He moved to England in 1966 and completed his secondary education at the Skinners' School and then Cranbrook School in Kent before enrolling at Fitzwilliam College, Cambridge, as a student of land economy.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Macintyre |first1=Ben |title=The business big game hunter out to spin his way to an African empire |url=https://www.thetimes.com/article/the-business-big-game-hunter-out-to-spin-his-way-to-an-african-empire-l089v5c5088 |access-date=27 June 2024 |work=The Times |issue=69064 |date=14 July 2007 |page=36 |url-access=subscription}}</ref>

Edmonds made his first-class debut for Cambridge University against Warwickshire on 24 April 1971. He opened the batting, making 10 and 3, and bowled without success as Warwickshire won by 109 runs.<ref>{{cite web |title=The Home of CricketArchive |url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Scorecards/31/31510.html}}</ref> However, in the following match, against Leicestershire, he recorded his first 5-wicket haul in an innings, taking 5/50, and backed this up with 4/48 in the second innings to help Cambridge University to a seven-wicket win.<ref>{{cite web |title=The Home of CricketArchive |url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Scorecards/31/31517.html}}</ref> After taking 7/56 in the first innings of the annual University Match against Oxford University, finishing the match with his first 10-wicket haul in a first-class match,<ref>{{cite web |title=Oxford University v Cambridge University at Lord's, 10-13 Jul 1971 |url=http://static.espncricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/1970S/1971/ENG_LOCAL/UNIV/OX-UNIV_CAMB-UNIV_UNIV_10-13JUL1971.html |work=ESPNcricinfo|access-date=12 August 2017}}</ref> Edmonds made his debut for Middlesex in a thrilling match against Essex at Lord's Cricket Ground on 4 August. He bowled solidly, returning figures of 2/51 and 3/42, and was the last batsman in with Middlesex still needing 16 runs off the final two overs to win. In the end, Middlesex ran out of time and had to defend the final ball to escape with a draw, which they managed.<ref>{{cite news |last=Streeton |first=Richard |author-link=Richard Streeton |title=Middlesex title hopes checked by Essex |newspaper=The Times |date=7 August 1971 |page=13 |issue=58244}}</ref>

Edmonds made his debut for England in the third Test of the 1975 Ashes series at Headingley. Defending a first innings of 288, England managed to dismiss Australia for 135, with Edmonds taking a stunning 5/28. His first Test wicket was Greg Chappell, caught by Derek Underwood, and then he trapped Ross Edwards in front next ball to be on a hat-trick.<ref>{{cite web |title=3rd Test: England v Australia at Leeds, Aug 14–19, 1975 |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/match/63148.html |work=ESPNcricinfo|access-date=13 December 2011}}</ref> However, the match had to be abandoned after vandals ruined the pitch, and the result was declared a draw.

==County and international career== At county level, Edmonds' Middlesex career coincided with that of John Emburey. The left- and right-arm spin combination was a powerful contribution towards Middlesex's success in the 1980s. They also combined at England level, although the pair often competed for the same place in the Test team.

After playing for Eastern Province in the Currie Cup competition during the 1975–76 season, Edmonds returned to England and straight into the English county season. Although Edmonds was more renowned for his exploits with the ball, he could also deliver on occasion with the bat when needed. One such instance was the county match against Northamptonshire early in Middlesex's championship-winning 1976 season. In the second innings of that match, Middlesex appeared on the verge of losing by an innings when Edmonds came to the crease. He proceeded to bat aggressively but also sensibly, supported by Mike Gatting and Fred Titmus. By the time Edmonds was dismissed on 93 – at that time his highest first-class score – made in 90 minutes with 12 fours and four sixes, Middlesex had built a 136-run lead. He then took two catches to help hinder Northamptonshire's run chase, turning what earlier looked like a sizeable defeat into a draw.<ref>{{cite news |last=Woodcock |first=John |author-link=John Woodcock (cricket writer) |title=Innings when Edmonds was bigger than game |newspaper=The Times |date=8 May 1976 |page=21 |issue=59699}}</ref> Edmonds went further with the bat later that season in a match for T N Pearce's XI against the touring West Indies cricket team, recording his first first-class century, 103 not out. Edmonds also starred with the ball in this game in a rare defeat for the West Indies on this tour (although admittedly they had rested fast bowlers Andy Roberts and Michael Holding for the game), taking 9 for 98 in the match.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/series/west-indies-tour-of-england-1976-61881/tn-pearce-s-xi-vs-west-indians-tour-match-924435/full-scorecard|title=Full Scorecard of West Indians v TN Pearce's XI Tour match 1976|work=ESPNcricinfo|access-date=22 July 2022}}</ref>

From his 1975 debut Test until his last one, against Pakistan in 1987, Edmonds only played 51 out of a possible 126 Tests for England. Whilst this could in part be attributed to playing form and the afore-mentioned competition for the spinner spot with his Middlesex teammate John Emburey, his confrontational and outspoken nature also meant that he did not always convey a good impression to the national selectors.<ref name="Bateman, pp. 56-57"/> During England's 1984–85 tour of India, England were playing India in Calcutta, and the hosts played at a snail's pace towards an inevitable draw. Edmonds, fielding at square leg, produced a copy of ''The Daily Telegraph'' and proceeded to read.<ref name="Bateman, pp. 56-57"/> He contributed more significantly in this Test series however by taking 14 wickets as England surprisingly beat India, also taking 15 wickets in each of two series against Australia as England regained the Ashes in 1985 and retained them in 1986–87.

In spite of his success in his debut Test, Edmonds only played one more Test over the next two years. After fellow left-arm slow bowler Underwood joined World Series Cricket in 1977, however, Edmonds was recalled for the 1977–78 tour of Pakistan, where he took his best Test figures in his fourth Test, 7/66, which remain the best Test match innings figures by an England bowler in Pakistan.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/pakistan-v-england-152154|title=Pakistan v England|work=ESPNcricinfo|access-date=22 July 2022}}</ref> Later that winter in his sixth Test he made his first Test half-century,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/series/england-tour-of-new-zealand-1977-78-61774/new-zealand-vs-england-2nd-test-63204/full-scorecard|title=Full Scorecard of England vs New Zealand 2nd Test 1977-8|work=ESPNcricinfo|access-date=22 July 2022}}</ref> but in the remainder of his Test career added only one more fifty (his highest Test score, 64),<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/series/india-tour-of-england-1982-62277/england-vs-india-1st-test-63314/full-scorecard|title=Full Scorecard of England vs India 1st Test 1982|work=ESPNcricinfo|access-date=22 July 2022}}</ref> and no further five-wicket hauls.

Edmonds also played in 29 one-day internationals for England, including England's first appearance in a world cup final in 1979, where he returned the best bowling figures of any England bowler, although on the losing side against the West Indies.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/series/prudential-world-cup-1979-60806/england-vs-west-indies-final-65063/full-scorecard|title=Full Scorecard of West Indies vs England Final 1979|work=ESPNcricinfo|access-date=22 July 2022}}</ref>

After an on-field absence of five years, Edmonds played his final first-class match in June 1992, in a draw against Nottinghamshire at Trent Bridge. He had been serving as a member of Middlesex' selection committee and volunteered to replace Phil Tufnell, who was recovering from an appendix operation.<ref>{{cite news |last=Streeton |first=Richard |title=Edmonds to make surprise comeback |newspaper=The Times |date=2 June 1992 |page=32 |issue=64348}}</ref> He showed that he had lost none of his skill, combining with his former partner-in-crime John Emburey and taking 4/48 in Nottinghamshire's first innings.<ref>{{cite news |last=Ball |first=Peter |title=Edmonds takes four wickets in style |newspaper=The Times |date=4 June 1992 |page=30 |issue=64350}}</ref>

==Business career== Since retiring from cricket, Edmonds has enjoyed a successful career in business, serving as chairman of Middlesex Holdings, White Nile Petroleum Company and Middlesex County Cricket Club.<ref name=rucks/> As of July 2012, he had an estimated fortune of 14 million pounds.<ref name=collude/>

Edmonds was also the chairman of Central African Mining & Exploration Company (CAMEC) Plc,<ref name=camec/> a company which was bought by Eurasian Natural Resources Corporation in September 2009.

==Personal life== He was married to the author Frances Edmonds between 1976 and 2007.<ref name=collude>{{cite web |last=Rayner |first=Gordon |title=Former England cricketer Phil Edmonds 'colluded with solicitor to deprive rival of mining shares', court told |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/crime/9379857/Former-England-cricketer-Phil-Edmonds-colluded-with-solicitor-to-deprive-rival-of-mining-shares-court-told.html |work=The Daily Telegraph|location=London |date=6 July 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Phil Edmonds and Frances Edmonds: In happier times |url=https://www.cricketcountry.com/photos/phil-edmonds-and-frances-edmonds-in-happier-times-499748 |website=Cricket Country |date=5 February 2015 |access-date=24 July 2021 |language=en-US}}</ref> They have a daughter, Alexandra.<ref>{{cite web |title=The man who made £20m in four days |url=https://www.standard.co.uk/hp/front/the-man-who-made-ps20m-in-four-days-7217431.html |work=Evening Standard|location=London |date=13 April 2012 |access-date=24 July 2021}}</ref>

==References== {{reflist}}

==Bibliography== *{{cite book |last=Barnes |first=Simon |title=Phil Edmonds: A Singular Man |publisher=Kingswood Press |location=London |year=1986 |isbn=0-434-98092-7}}. *{{cite book |last=Bateman |first=Colin |year=1993 |title=If The Cap Fits |url=https://archive.org/details/ifcapfits0000unse/page/56 |publisher=Tony Williams Publications |pages=[https://archive.org/details/ifcapfits0000unse/page/56 56–57] |isbn=1-869833-21-X}}

==External links== * {{Cricinfo|id=12486}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Edmonds, Phil}} Category:1951 births Category:Living people Category:Sportspeople from Lusaka Category:Zambian people of British descent Category:Zambian people of English descent Category:Zambian emigrants to the United Kingdom Category:British people of Belgian descent Category:Alumni of Fitzwilliam College, Cambridge Category:Cambridge University cricketers Category:Cambridge University cricket captains Category:Chairmen of Middlesex County Cricket Club Category:Eastern Province cricketers Category:England One Day International cricketers Category:England Test cricketers Category:English cricketers Category:English cricketers of 1969 to 2000 Category:20th-century English sportsmen Category:Cricketers at the 1979 Cricket World Cup Category:Middlesex cricketers Category:People educated at The Skinners' School Category:People educated at Cranbrook School, Kent Category:Marylebone Cricket Club cricketers Category:Cricketers who have taken five wickets on Test debut Category:Oxford and Cambridge Universities cricketers Category:D. B. Close's XI cricketers Category:T. N. Pearce's XI cricketers