{{Expand Spanish|topic=geo|Paiguano|date=August 2010}} {{Infobox settlement <!-- See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions --> | name = Paiguano | other_name = Paihuano | native_name = | native_name_lang = es | settlement_type = [[List of towns in Chile|Town]] and [[Communes of Chile|Commune]] | image_skyline = | image_alt = | image_caption = | image_flag = | flag_alt = Flag | image_shield = | shield_alt = Coat of arms | image_map = Comuna de Paihuano.svg | map_caption = Map of Paiguano commune in the Coquimbo Region | pushpin_map = Chile | pushpin_map_narrow = yes | pushpin_label_position = bottom | pushpin_map_alt = Location in Chile | pushpin_map_caption = Location in Chile | coordinates = {{coord|30|01|S|70|32|W|region:CL-CO|display=inline,title}} | coor_pinpoint = city | coordinates_footnotes = | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = {{flag|Chile}} | subdivision_type1 = [[Regions of Chile|Region]] | subdivision_name1 = {{flag|Coquimbo}} | subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces of Chile|Province]] | subdivision_name2 = [[Elqui Province|Elqui]] | established_title = | established_date = | founder = | seat_type = | seat = | government_footnotes = | government_type = [[Municipality]] | leader_title = [[Alcalde]] | leader_name = | leader_party = | unit_pref = Metric | area_footnotes = <ref name="INE">{{Cite web |url= http://www.ine.cl/canales/chile_estadistico/censos_poblacion_vivienda/censo_pobl_vivi.php |title= National Statistics Institute |accessdate=4 November 2010|language=es}}</ref> | area_total_km2 = 1494.7 | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = 1063 | population_footnotes = <ref name="INE"/> | population_total = 4256 | population_as_of = 2012 Census | population_density_km2 = auto | population_demonym = | population_blank1_title = [[Urban area|Urban]] | population_blank1 = 0 | population_blank2_title = [[Rural area|Rural]] | population_blank2 = 4168 | demographics_type1 = Sex | demographics1_footnotes = <ref name="INE"/> | demographics1_title1 = Men | demographics1_info1 = 2,145 | demographics1_title2 = Women | demographics1_info2 = 2,023 | timezone = [[Time in Chile|CLT]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.world-time-zones.org/zones/chile-time.htm |accessdate=2010-07-29 |title=Chile Time |publisher=WorldTimeZones.org |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070911130719/http://www.world-time-zones.org/zones/chile-time.htm |archivedate=2007-09-11 }}</ref> | utc_offset = -4 | timezone_DST = [[Time in Chile|CLST]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.world-time-zones.org/zones/chile-summer-time.htm |accessdate=2010-07-29 |title=Chile Summer Time |publisher=WorldTimeZones.org |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070911130451/http://www.world-time-zones.org/zones/chile-summer-time.htm |archivedate=2007-09-11 }}</ref> | utc_offset_DST = -3 | postal_code_type = | postal_code = | area_code_type = | area_code = (+56) 51 | iso_code = | website = {{URL|http://www.municipalidaddepaihuano.cl/}} | footnotes = }}

'''Paiguano''' ({{IPA|es|pajˈɣwano}}) or '''Paihuano''' ({{IPA|es|pajˈwano|}}) is a small agricultural town and [[Communes of Chile|commune]] in the [[Elqui Province]] of the [[Coquimbo Region]] of [[Chile]].

==Demographics== According to the 2002 [[census]] of the [[National Statistics Institute (Chile)|National Statistics Institute]], Paiguano had 4,168 inhabitants (2,145 men and 2,023 women), making the commune an entirely [[rural area]]. The population grew by 10.5% (396 persons) between the 1992 and 2002 censuses.<ref name= "INE"/>

==Administration== As a commune, Paiguano is a third-level [[administrative division of Chile]] administered by a [[municipal council]], headed by an [[alcalde]] who is directly elected every four years.

Within the [[electoral divisions of Chile]], Paiguano is represented in the [[Chamber of Deputies of Chile|Chamber of Deputies]] by Mr. Mario Bertolino ([[National Renewal (Chile)|RN]]) and Marcelo Díaz ([[Socialist Party of Chile|PS]]) as part of the 7th electoral district, (together with [[La Serena, Chile|La Serena]], [[La Higuera, Chile|La Higuera]], [[Vicuña, Chile|Vicuña]] and [[Andacollo]]). The commune is represented in the [[Senate of Chile|Senate]] by Evelyn Matthei Fornet ([[Independent Democratic Union|UDI]]) and Jorge Pizarro Soto ([[Christian Democratic Party|PDC]]) as part of the 4th senatorial constituency (Coquimbo Region).

==Patriotic Celebrations== Paiguano is one of the main locations to celebrate Chile's patriotic holiday on September 18. ==See also== * [[List of towns in Chile]]

== External links == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20120407214202/http://www.paihuano.com/ Ilustre Municipalidad de Paihuano] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20100728022240/http://www.turismovalledelelqui.cl/ Turismo Valle del Elqui]. ==References== {{Reflist}}

{{Communes in Coquimbo Region}}

[[Category:Geography of Coquimbo Region]] [[Category:Communes of Chile]] [[Category:Populated places in Elqui Province]]