{{Short description|Highway in Puerto Rico}} {{Use dmy dates|date=August 2019}} {{Infobox road |state = PR |type = PR |route = 22 |alternate_name = {{lang|es-pr|Autopista José de Diego}} |maint = Metropistas |section = |map = {{maplink|frame=yes|plain=yes|frame-align=center|frame-width=290|frame-height=240|frame-lat=18.448|frame-long=-66.422|zoom=9|type=line|raw={{Wikipedia:Map data/Wikipedia KML/Puerto Rico Highway 22}}}} |map_custom = yes |map_notes = PR-22 highlighted in red |length_km = 84.3 |length_ref = <ref name="Google PR-22"/> |established = 1969<ref name="historia">[https://web.archive.org/web/20090216095154/http://www.dtop.gov.pr/ACT/historia.htm ''Historia.''] Departamento de Transportacion y Obras Publicas de Puerto Rico. Archived on 16 February 2009. Retrieved 10 August 2020.</ref> |decommissioned = |direction_a = West |terminus_a = {{jct|state=PR|PR|2}} in Carrizales |junction = * {{jct|state=PR|Urban|129}} in Hato Abajo * {{jct|state=PR|PR|10}} in Tanamá * {{jct|state=PR|Sec|149}} in Coto Norte * {{jct|state=PR|Sec|2}} in Bajura * {{jct|state=PR|Urban|167}} in Hato Tejas * {{jct|state=PR|PR|5}} in Juan Sánchez–Palmas * {{jct|state=PR|Urban|165}} in Pueblo Viejo * {{jct|state=PR|PR|2}} in Pueblo Viejo * {{jct|state=PR|PR|18}} in Hato Rey Norte * {{jct|state=PR|PR|1}} in Santurce |direction_b = East |terminus_b = {{jct|state=PR|PR|26}} in Santurce |municipalities = Hatillo, Arecibo, Barceloneta, Manatí, Vega Baja, Vega Alta, Dorado, Toa Baja, Bayamón, Cataño, Guaynabo, San Juan |previous_type = Urban |previous_route = 21 |next_type = Urban |next_route = 23 |browse = }}
'''Puerto Rico Highway 22''' ('''PR-22'''), also part of unsigned '''Interstate PR2''', is an {{convert|84.3|km|mi|abbr=on}}<ref name=PRDTOP>[http://www.dtop.gov.pr/carretera/det_content.asp?cn_id=126 ''Guía de Carreteras Principales, Expresos y Autopistas.'' (In Spanish) Puerto Rico Autoridad de Carreteras y Transportacion (ACT).]</ref> long toll road on the north coast of Puerto Rico that connects the cities of San Juan and Hatillo. The road is also known as the ''José de Diego Expressway'' (Spanish: ''Expreso José de Diego''), and is part of unsigned Interstate PR-2. It is a 4-lane road for much of its length, but expands to up to 12 lanes in the San Juan metro area. The road is frequently congested, in particular during rush hour due to heavy commuter traffic.
==Route description== PR-22 is Puerto Rico's most traveled highway.<ref>[https://gdbapp.gdb-pur.com/prcreditconference/documents/2010PuertoRicoCreditConference-PRHTA.pdf Puerto Rico Highways and Transportation Authority. Presentation by Rubén Hernández Gregorat, Executive Director, PRHTA. February 26, 2010. At the Puerto Rico Credit Conference 2010. February 23–24, 2010.]</ref> PR-22 runs parallel to PR-2 and is concurrent with unsigned Interstate Highway PRI-2. Unlike PR-22, PR-2 is not a controlled-access road, and has numerous traffic signals throughout the full run of its course. The construction of highway PR-22 reduced congestion on PR-2. The eastern terminus is at PR-26 (a non-tolled freeway) in Santurce, and passes through the Minillas Tunnel before its terminus at PR-26. The freeway bypasses all of the cities PR-2 passes through (see below under "Course of the Expressway"). PR-22's western terminus is at PR-2 in Hatillo. From there, PR-2 continues to Aguadilla and Mayagüez, ending in Ponce.
<gallery mode=packed heights=125px> PR-22 Tunel Minillas.jpg|PR-22 begins in San Juan through Minillas Tunnel
San juan freeway.jpg|PR-22 enters the city of San Juan. The San Juan skyline is visible in the background </gallery>
===Municipalities served=== {{Multiple image | align = right | direction = vertical | width = | header = Puerto Rico Highway 22 by municipality | image1 = Autopista PR-22, Dorado, Puerto Rico.jpg | caption1 = Heading west in Dorado | image2 = Autopista PR-22, Vega Alta, Puerto Rico.jpg | caption2 = Heading east in Vega Alta | image3 = Autopista PR-22, Vega Baja, Puerto Rico (1).jpg | caption3 = Heading east in Vega Baja | image4 = Autopista PR-22, Arecibo, Puerto Rico (2).jpg | caption4 = Heading west in Arecibo }}
The following is the list of municipalities/towns which PR-22 cuts through, in order from San Juan to Hatillo (westbound):
{{div col|colwidth=10em}} * San Juan * Guaynabo * Cataño * Bayamón * Toa Baja * Dorado * Vega Alta * Vega Baja * Manatí * Barceloneta * Arecibo * Hatillo {{div col end}}
===Express lanes=== In 2013, the Puerto Rico Highways and Transportation Authority and Metropistas inaugurated express lanes with dynamic tolling (DTL) between Bayamón and Toa Baja to help alleviate traffic congestion during peak hours. These reversible lanes extends from Río Hondo to the Toa Baja Toll Plaza with a variable rate between $1.75 and $4.95 per direction.<ref>{{cite web |last1=García |first1=Luisa |title=Abren carriles de peaje dinámico en la PR-22 |url=https://sincomillas.com/abren-carriles-de-peaje-dinamico-en-la-pr-22/ |website=Sin Comillas |access-date=4 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130905141241/https://sincomillas.com/abren-carriles-de-peaje-dinamico-en-la-pr-22/ |archive-date=5 September 2013 |language=es |date=11 August 2013 |url-status=live}}</ref> The speed limit on the nearly 12-kilometer route ranges between 50 and 55 miles per hour (80-90 km/h). It is expected that in the long term the lanes will be extended near Vega Alta.<ref>{{cite web |title=Metropistas extenderá carril dinámico en la PR-22 para aliviar enorme tapón en Toa Baja |url=https://www.primerahora.com/noticias/puerto-rico/notas/metropistas-extendera-carril-dinamico-en-la-pr-22-para-aliviar-enorme-tapon-en-toa-baja/ |website=Primera Hora |access-date=4 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221109173433/https://www.primerahora.com/noticias/puerto-rico/notas/metropistas-extendera-carril-dinamico-en-la-pr-22-para-aliviar-enorme-tapon-en-toa-baja/ |archive-date=9 November 2022 |language=es |date=9 November 2022 |url-status=live}}</ref>
==History== Construction of this road began in 1969. The section from San Juan to Toa Baja opened in 1969 and in 1997 to Arecibo.<ref>[http://legendsofpr.com/cars.htm Legends of Puerto Rico.] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100928013812/http://www.legendsofpr.com/cars.htm |date=2010-09-28 }}</ref> Construction of the road was partially funded from appropriations of the U.S. Interstate Highway System.<ref>U.S. Dept. of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration.[https://www.fhwa.dot.gov/planning/national_highway_system/interstate_highway_system/routefinder/?redirect FHWA Route Log and Finder List.] Additional Designations. Retrieved on February 20, 2008.</ref>
===Privatization=== In 2011, the Autopistas Metropolitanas de Puerto Rico (Metropistas) consortium, comprised by Abertis Infraestructuras and Goldman Sachs Infrastructure Partners II LP, placed the winning bid for the 40-year PR-22 and PR-5 highway concession. The highways generate between $90 million and $95 million annually in toll revenue, which will now go to the private operators.<ref>{{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/20120324234721/http://www.caribbeanbusinesspr.com/news03.php?nt_id=58668&ct_id=1 Abertis-Goldman Sachs group wins highways deal with $1.08 billion bid]}}</ref>
==Future== PR-22 is planned to be extended to Aguadilla.<ref>[http://www.tollroadsnews.com/node/5494 Goldman Sachs, Abertis close on 40 year $1,136m concession of Puerto Rico's PR22 & PR5 tollroads] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111016230513/http://tollroadsnews.com/node/5494 |date=2011-10-16 }}</ref> The extension will be built as part of a public–private partnership, who will maintain and operate PR-22 for the next 40 years.
==Services==
===Logo signs=== In 2021, Metropistas began installing logo signs at exits advertising available food, gas, lodging, camping, and attractions available at exits via a contract with SunColors. As of January 2022 such signs have been installed at Exit 13 in Bayamón, and Exit 48 in Manatí.{{Citation needed|date=January 2022}}
==Tolls== PR-22 is maintained by a system of tolls managed by the Puerto Rico Department of Transportation and Public Works.<ref>[http://www.dtop.gov.pr/ Puerto Rico Department of Transportation and Public Works]</ref> All of its toll plazas have express lanes. After June 17, 2017, the seven tolls plaza of the PR-22 will become bidirectional.
{| class=wikitable !Location !Toll<ref name="Tarifas">{{cite web |title=Mapas y Tarifas |url=https://metropistas.com/mapas-y-tarifas/ |website=Metropistas |access-date=26 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250107034314/https://metropistas.com/mapas-y-tarifas/ |archive-date=7 January 2025 |language=es |url-status=live}}</ref> !Direction !AutoExpreso <br /> acceptance !AutoExpreso <br /> replenishment ({{green|R}}) <br /> lane |- |Hatillo |$1.00 |Two-way |15px |15px (eastbound only) |- |Rampa Arecibo |$0.90 |Westbound entrance (ramp) |15px |15px |- |Arecibo |$1.40 |Two-way |15px |15px |- |Manatí |$1.40 |Two-way |15px |15px (westbound only) |- |Vega Alta |$1.00 |Two-way |15px |15px (eastbound only) |- |Toa Baja |$1.00 |Two-way |15px |15px (westbound only) |- |Buchanan |$1.00 |Two-way |15px |15px (eastbound only) |} <gallery class=center> Peaje de Manatí, Manatí, Puerto Rico (1).jpg|Manatí Toll Plaza Peaje de Toa Baja, Toa Baja, Puerto Rico (1).jpg|Toa Baja Toll Plaza Peaje de Buchanan, Guaynabo, Puerto Rico (1).jpg|Buchanan Toll Plaza </gallery>
Originally, PR-22 had only five toll plazas (Fort Buchanan, Toa Baja, Vega Alta, Factor ramp, and Hatillo); the Manatí and Arecibo toll plazas were added in the early 1990s.
The future segment from Hatillo to Aguadilla is expected to have four additional toll plazas;<ref>[http://www.gdbpr.com/PRCC2012/documents/Highways__Transportation_Authority_PR_CC2012_Presentation_vFINAL.pdf DTOP]</ref> however, it remains to be seen whether they will be one way or two way.
As of 2014–2015, plans are underway to implement Open road tolling (ORT) and currently on many stretches of PR-22; Cash is no longer accepted to pay tolls with the exception of replenishing the toll tag.
On June 17, 2017 the new two-way collection rates came into effect by AutoExpreso in PR-22 and PR-5.
==Exit list== <gallery class=center> Autopista PR-22, salidas hacia la carretera PR-165, Guaynabo, Puerto Rico (1).jpg|PR-22 east approaching exits 7A-B to PR-165 in Guaynabo
Autopista PR-22, salida hacia la carretera PR-167, Bayamón, Puerto Rico (2).jpg|PR-22 east at exit 13 to PR-167 in Bayamón
PR-140, Florida Farmacéuticas, Salida 57 sign on PR-22.jpg|PR-22 east at exit 57 to PR-140 in Barceloneta
PR-22, sign for exits 75 A-B, PR-10 Arecibo, Utuado, Adjuntas.jpg|PR-22 east approaching exits 75A-B to PR-10 in Arecibo </gallery> {{PRinttop|exit|length_ref=<ref name="Google PR-22">{{google maps|url=https://www.google.com/maps/dir/18.4510134,-66.0685109/18.4871602,-66.7819921/@18.4494451,-66.56538,11z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m2!4m1!3e0|title=PR-22|access-date=February 27, 2020}}</ref>}} {{PRint|exit |municipality=Hatillo |munspan=3 |location=Carrizales |lspan=3 |km=84.3 |exit=84B |road={{jct|state=PR|PR|2|name1=PRI-2|dir1=west|city1=Hatillo|city2=Aguadilla|city3=Mayagüez}} |type=trans |notes=Western terminus of PR-22. Splits into PR-2; Interstate PR2 continues westbound via PR-2 as an At-grade traffic light expressway. }} {{PRint|exit |km=83.5 |exit=84A |road={{jct|state=PR|Urban|2|dir1=east|city1=Arecibo}} |notes= }} {{PRint|exit |km=82.2 |place=Hatillo Toll Plaza |type=toll |notes= }} {{PRint|exit |municipality=Arecibo |munspan=5 |location=Hato Abajo |km=78.0 |km2=77.9 |exit=77 |road={{jct|state=PR|Urban|129|city1=Arecibo|city2=Lares|city3=San Sebastián}} |notes=Signed as exits 77A (north) and 77B (south) }} {{PRint|exit |location=Tanamá |ctdab=Arecibo |km=75.0 |km2=74.9 |exit=75 |road={{jct|state=PR|PR|10|city1=Arecibo|city2=Utuado|city3=Adjuntas}} |notes=Signed as exits 75A (north) and 75B (south) }} {{PRint|exit |location=Domingo Ruíz |km=71.0 |exit=71 |road={{jct|state=PR|to1=y|Ter|638|road|Avenida Músicos Arecibeños|city1=Domingo Ruiz|city2=Bajadero|extra=airport}} |notes=Access to Antonio (Nery) Juarbe Pol Airport }} {{PRint|exit |location=Factor |lspan=2 |km=64.9 |exit=64 |road={{jct|state=PR|Ter|683|to2=y|Sec|2|location1=Garrochales|city2=Factor}} |type=etc |notes=ETC only; no AutoExpreso replenishment lane }} {{PRint|exit |km=64.2 |place=Arecibo Toll Plaza (ETC only; no AutoExpreso replenishment lane) |type=etc |notes= }} {{PRint|exit |municipality=Barceloneta |munspan=2 |location=Florida Afuera |lspan=2 |km=56.9 |exit=57 |road={{jct|state=PR|Sec|140|name1=Carretera Benito de Jesús Negrón|city1=Florida|location2=Farmacéuticas}} |notes= }} {{PRint|exit |km=55.1 |exit=55 |road={{jct|state=PR|Ter|140|name1=Carretera Benito de Jesús Negrón|city1=Barceloneta}} |notes= }} {{Jctbridge|exit |river=Río Grande de Manatí |km=55.1 |km2=52.7 |bridge=Puente Juan Ramírez Vélez }} {{PRint|exit |municipality=Manatí |munspan=3 |location=Coto Norte |lspan=3 |km=47.7 |exit=48 |road={{jct|state=PR|Sec|149|name1=Carretera Fernando "Nando" Otero Sánchez|dir1=south|location1=Manatí Centro|city2=Ciales}} |notes= }} {{PRint|exit |km=46.4 |km2=46.3 |exit=46 |road={{jct|state=PR|Ter|686|name1=Carretera Leisha María Martínez Pagán|city1=Manati|location2=Tierras Nuevas}} |type=incomplete |notes=Westbound exit and eastbound entrance }} {{PRint|exit |km=45.4 |place=Manatí Toll Plaza |type=toll |notes= }} {{PRint|exit |municipality=Vega Baja |munspan=4 |location=Algarrobo |ctdab=Vega Baja |km=41.7 |exit=42 |road={{jct|state=PR|Sec|137|name1=Expreso Ángel "Tony" Laureano Martínez|to2=y|Sec|2|city1=Morovis|city2=Vega Baja}} |notes= }} {{PRint|exit |location=Pugnado Afuera |km=38.0 |exit=38 |road={{jct|state=PR|road|Avenida Trío Vegabajeño|city1=Vega Baja}} |type=incomplete |notes=Westbound exit and eastbound entrance }} {{Jctbridge|exit |location_special=Río Indio |km=37.1 |km2=36.5 |bridge=Puente Paso del Indio }} {{PRint|exit |location=Almirante Norte |km=35.8 |exit=35 |road={{jct|state=PR|Ter|160|city1=Almirante Norte}} |notes= }} {{PRint|exit |municipality=Vega Alta |munspan=3 |location=Bajura |ctdab=Vega Alta |km=32.9 |exit=32 |road={{jct|state=PR|Sec|2|city1=Vega Alta|city2=Vega Baja}} |notes= }} {{PRint|exit |location=Sabana |ctdab=Vega Alta |lspan=2 |km=31.9 |exit=31 |road={{jct|state=PR|Ter|690|location1=Cerro Gordo}} |type=incomplete |notes=Westbound exit only; no re-entry }} {{PRint|exit |km=31.4 |place=Vega Alta Toll Plaza |type=toll |notes= }} {{PRint|exit |municipality=Dorado |munspan=2 |location=Higuillar |km=27.5 |exit=27 |road={{jct|state=PR|Sec|694|name1=Carretera Carmelo Mercado Adorno|to2=y|Ter|695|name2=Carretera Pedro Barbosa Román|city1=Vega Alta|city2=Maguayo|city3=Higuillar}} |notes= }} {{PRint|exit |location=Maguayo |km=23.8 |exit=24 |road={{jct|state=PR|Ter|659|Sec|693|name2=Avenida Édgar Martínez Salgado|city1=Dorado|city2=Toa Alta}} |notes= }} {{PRint|exit |municipality=Toa Baja |munspan=4 |location=Media Luna |lspan=2 |km=22.4 |km2=22.3 |exit=22 |road={{jct|state=PR|Sec|165|city1=Toa Baja|city2=Dorado|city3=Toa Alta|city4=Corozal|extra=bus}} |notes=Westbound exits are signed as 22A (north) and 22B (south). }} {{PRint|exit |km=21.8 |place=Toa Baja Toll Plaza |type=toll |notes= }} {{PRint|exit |location=Candelaria |ctdab=Toa Baja |km=17.4 |exit=17 |road={{jct|state=PR|Ter|865|name1=Carretera Candelaria Arenas|to2=y|Ter|866|location1=Campanilla|location2=Candelaria}} |notes= }} {{PRint|exit |location=Sabana Seca |km=15.6 |exit=16 |road={{jct|state=PR|Ter|866|location1=La Arena|location2=Base Naval|city3=Sabana Seca}} |notes= }} {{PRint|exit |municipality=Bayamón |location=Hato Tejas |km=12.7 |exit=13 |road={{jct|state=PR|Urban|167|name1=Avenida Ramón Luis Rivera|city1=Bayamón Centro|city2=Comerío|city3=Levittown|extra=light-rail}} |notes=Access to Bayamón station }} {{PRint|exit |municipality1=Bayamón |municipality2=Cataño |munspan=3 |location1=Juan Sánchez |location2=Palmas |ctdab2=Cataño |lspan=3 |km=10.9 |exit=11 |road={{jct|state=PR|Ter|869|name1=Carretera Industrial|location1=Palmas}} |notes= }} {{PRint|exit |km=10.1 |exit=10 |road={{jct|state=PR|PR|5|name1=Expreso Río Hondo|dir1=south|city1=Bayamón}} |notes=Only westbound direction. This is a new version (freeway version) of original access exit (Exit 9). }} {{PRint|exit |km=9.7 |exit=9 |road={{jct|state=PR|Urban|5|city1=Bayamón|city2=Cataño}} |notes= }} {{PRint|exit |municipality=Guaynabo |munspan=3 |location=Pueblo Viejo |lspan=3 |km=8.0 |place=Buchanan Toll Plaza |type=toll |notes= }} {{PRint|exit |km=6.9 |exit=7 |road={{jct|state=PR|Urban|165|name1=Avenida El Caño|city1=Cataño|location2=Zona Portuaria|city3=Fort Buchanan|city4=San Patricio}} |notes=Exits signed 7A and 7B }} {{PRint|exit |km=5.6 |exit=6 |road={{jct|state=PR|PR|2|name1=Expreso John F. Kennedy|city1=Caguas|city2=Guaynabo|location3=San Patricio|city4=San Juan|city5=Hato Rey|city6=Santurce}} |notes=Signed as Exits 6A and 6B. In westbound direction there is an exit (Exit 5) to PR-2 northbound after Exit 2B. }} {{PRint|exit |municipality=San Juan |munspan=6 |location=Gobernador Piñero |km=4.6 |exit=5 |road={{jct|state=PR|PR|2|dir1=north|name1=Expreso John F. Kennedy|road|Avenida José de Diego|location1=Sector Bechara|city2=Puerto Nuevo}} |notes=PR-2 northbound is accessible from PR-22 westbound, and PR-2 southbound is accessible from Exit 6. }} {{PRint|exit |location=Hato Rey Norte |lspan=2 |km=3.0 |exit=3 |road={{jct|state=PR|road|Avenida Roosevelt|road|Calle Calaf|location1=Plaza Las Américas}} |notes=Eastbound exit signed as 2B. }} {{PRint|exit |km=2.6 |exit=2A |road={{jct|state=PR|PR|18|dir1=south|name1=PRI-1 / Expreso Las Américas|city1=Río Piedras|city2=Cupey|city3=Caguas}} |notes= }} {{PRint|exit |location=Santurce |lspan=3 |km=1.3 |km2=1.2 |exit=1 |road={{jct|state=PR|PR|1|to2=y|PR|2|dir2=south|city1=San Juan|city2=Bayamón|city3=Guaynabo|city4=Hato Rey|city5=Santurce}} |notes=Signed as Exits 1A and 1B. }} {{PRint|exit |km=0.9 |km2=0.4 |exit=0 |road={{jct|state=PR|Urban|25|dir1=west|name1=Avenida Juan Ponce de León|Urban|35|dir2=east|name2=Avenida Manuel Fernández Juncos|Ter|37|name3=Avenida De Diego|city1=Santurce|extra=hospital}} |type=incomplete |notes=Exits are signed as Exit 0A, Exit 0B, but Exit 0C in the tunnel are unsigned. These exits are only accessible in eastbound direction. Access to Pavía Santurce and Doctors' Center Hospital-San Juan. }} {{PRint|exit |km=0.0 |exit=— |road={{jct|state=PR|PR|26|name1=PRI-3 / Expreso Román Baldorioty de Castro|city1=San Juan|city2=Condado Centro|city3=Santurce|city4=Carolina|location5=Airport|city6=Isla Verde|extra=airport}} |notes=Eastern terminus of Interstate PR2 and PR-22. Splits into PR-26 and Interstate PR3. PR-26 exit 2A }} {{jctbtm|exit|keys=incomplete,etc,trans,toll}}
==See also== {{Portal|Puerto Rico|U.S. Roads}} * Interstate Highways in Puerto Rico * José de Diego
==References== {{Reflist}}
==External links== {{Attached KML|display=title,inline}} * {{Commons category-inline}}
{{Interstates}} {{Public–private partnerships in Puerto Rico}}
022 22 Category:Public–private partnerships in Puerto Rico 22 Category:Tolled sections of Interstate Highways