thumb|image of Otto Zdansky {{short description|Austrian paleontologist}} '''Otto Karl Josef Zdansky'''<ref name=gedenkbuch>Katharina Kniefacz [http://gedenkbuch.univie.ac.at/index.php?id=435&no_cache=1&L=2&person_single_id=40777&person_name=&person_geburtstag_tag=not_selected&person_geburtstag_monat=not_selected&person_geburtstag_jahr=not_selected&person_fakultaet=not_selected&person_kategorie=not_selected&person_volltextsuche=&search_person.x=1&result_page=148 Otto Karl Josef Zdansky] // Memorial Book of National Socialism at the University of Vienna</ref> (28 November 1894, Vienna &ndash; 26 December 1988, Uppsala) was an Austrian paleontologist.

== Biography == He graduated from the Philosophical School at the University of Vienna in Paleontology on 21 March 1921, with the academic degree 'Dr. phil.' (dissertation: 'Über die Temporalregion des Schildkrötenschädels').<ref name=gedenkbuch/>

He is best known for his work in China, where he, as an assistant to Johan Gunnar Andersson, discovered a fossil tooth of the Peking Man in 1921 at the Dragon Bone Hill, although he did not disclose it until 1926 <ref>{{cite web|url=http://users.rcn.com/granger.nh.ultranet/bulletin/MorganLucas3.pdf |title=Morgan Lucas |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060504230843/http://users.rcn.com/granger.nh.ultranet/bulletin/MorganLucas3.pdf |archive-date=May 4, 2006 }}</ref> when he published it in ''Nature'' after an analysis by Davidson Black.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.academia.edu/11440224|title=L' Homme de Pékin: Otto Zdansky - Etude de l'usure des dents|last1=Puech|first1=Pierre-François}}</ref> He is also famous for his excavations of mammal fossils in Baode County area (Pao Te Hsien), Shanxi Province.<ref>{{cite web | url =http://palaeo-electronica.org/2005_1/jokela3/intro.htm | title = Hipparion Clay}}</ref> Zdansky in 1923 excavated the sauropod dinosaur ''Euhelopus zdanskyi'' named after him.

==References== {{reflist}}

==Further reading== * {{cite journal|author=Jokela, T. |author2=Eronen, J. T. |author3=Kaakinen, A. |author4=Liping, L. |author5=Passey, B. H. |author6=Zhaoqun, Z. |author7=Mingkai, F. |year=2005|title=Translation of Otto Zdansky's "The Localities of the Hipparion Fauna of Baode County in Northwest Shanxi"(1923)|journal= Palaeontologia Electronica|volume= 8|issue=1|url=http://www.uv.es/pardomv/pe/2005_1/jokela3/jokela3.pdf}}

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{{DEFAULTSORT:Zdansky, Otto}} Category:1894 births Category:1984 deaths Category:Austrian paleontologists Category:Austrian people of Polish descent Category:Austrian emigrants to Sweden

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