{{Buddhist term | fontsize=100% | title=Apatrapya | pi= ottappa | sa= apatrapya, apatrāpya | en= decorum,<br/>shame,<br/> consideration,<br/>propriety | bo= ཁྲེལ་ཡོད་པ། | bo-Latn=Wylie: khrel yod pa; <br />THL: trelyö pa | ko = 괴 | ko-Latn = goi | vi= Úy | zh=愧(T) / 愧(S) |id=rasa takut; rasa takut berbuat jahat}} {{Cetasika|beautiful}} '''Apatrapya''' (Sanskrit, also ''apatrāpya''; Pali: ottappa; Tibetan Wylie: ''khrel yod pa'') is a Buddhist term translated as "decorum" or "shame". It is defined as shunning unwholesome actions so as to not be reproached by others of good character.<ref name=g1>Guenther (1975), Kindle Locations 528-531.</ref><ref name=eric1>Kunsang (2004), p. 24.</ref> It is one of the virtuous mental factors within the Abhidharma teachings.
The Abhidharma-samuccaya states:
:What is apatrapya? It is to avoid what is objectionable in the eyes of others.<ref name="g1"/>
The difference between hri (self-respect) and ''apatrapya'' (decorum) is that ''hri'' means to refrain from unwholesome actions due to one's own conscience, while ''apatrapya'' means to refrain from unwholesome actions to avoid being reproached by others.<ref name="g1"/><ref name="eric1"/>
==Alternate translations== *decorum- Guenther, Rangjung Yeshe Wiki *shame - Erik Pema Kunsang *consideration - Rangjung Yeshe Wiki *propriety - Rangjung Yeshe Wiki
== See also == * Mental factors (Buddhism)
== Notes == {{reflist}}
== References == * Guenther, Herbert V. & Leslie S. Kawamura (1975), ''Mind in Buddhist Psychology: A Translation of Ye-shes rgyal-mtshan's "The Necklace of Clear Understanding"''. Dharma Publishing. Kindle Edition. * Kunsang, Erik Pema (translator) (2004). ''Gateway to Knowledge, Vol. 1''. North Atlantic Books.
== External links == * [http://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php/khrel_yod_pa Ranjung Yeshe wiki entry for ''khrel_yod_pa'']
Category:Wholesome factors in Buddhism Category:Religion and peace Category:Morality Category:Sanskrit words and phrases
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