{{Short description|Cabinet of Japan (1934–1936)}} {{Infobox government cabinet | cabinet_name = Okada Cabinet | cabinet_type = | predecessor = Saitō Cabinet | outgoing_formation = | incoming_formation = | advice_and_consent1 = | budget = | legislature_term = 66th Imperial Diet<br>67th Imperial Diet<br>68th Imperial Diet | total_number = | election = 1936 general election | opposition_leader = Suzuki Kisaburō | opposition_party = {{Color box|{{party color|Rikken Seiyūkai}}|border=darkgray}} Rikken Seiyūkai | opposition_cabinet = | legislature_status = Majority (coalition) | political_party = '''HoR Blocs:'''<br>{{Color box|{{party color|Rikken Minseitō}}|border=darkgray}} Rikken Minseitō<br>{{Color box|{{party color|Shōwakai}}|border=darkgray}} Rikken Seiyūkai dissidents, later Shōwakai<br><br>'''HoP Blocs:'''<br>{{Color box|white|border=darkgray}} Kenkyūkai<br>{{Color box|white|border=darkgray}} Kōseikai | former_members_number = | last_election = | state_head = Shōwa | members_number = | cabinet_number = 31st | jurisdiction = Japan | flag = Flag of Japan.svg | flag_border = true | incumbent = | caption = | date_formed = July 8, 1934 | image = 300px | date_dissolved = March 9, 1936 | government_head_title = Prime Minister | government_head = Okada Keisuke<br />Fumio Gotō (acting) | government_head_history = | deputy_government_head = | state_head_title = Emperor | successor = Hirota Cabinet }}

The {{Nihongo|'''Okada Cabinet'''|岡田内閣|Okada naikaku}} is the 31st Cabinet of Japan under the leadership of Prime Minister Okada Keisuke from July 8, 1934, to March 9, 1936.

== Cabinet == Okada was appointed on July 8, 1934, after his predecessor Saitō Makoto had resigned over the Teijin Incident. Okada's appointment dashed hopes for a revival of political party influence. His cabinet was the second "national unity cabinet" (''kyokoku itchi naikaku'') after the Saitō Cabinet that had marked the end of the party rule of the 1920s and early 1930s, which was the so-called Taishō Democracy. Key ministers came from the bureaucracy and the military, and other posts were held by politicians mostly from the minority Minseitō and the Shōwakai, a militarist breakaway group from the majority Seiyūkai that had refused to let its members join the Okada Cabinet.

After the attempted coup d'état in the February 26 Incident in 1936, the Okada Cabinet resigned. Following Genrō Kinmochi Saionji's recommendation, the emperor appointed foreign minister Hirota Kōki as successor leading to the formation of the Hirota Cabinet, another "national unity cabinet". {| class="wikitable unsortable" style="font-size: 90%;" ! colspan="6" |Ministers |- ! width="20%" scope="col" |Portfolio ! width="15%" scope="col" |Name ! colspan="2" width="13.5%" scope="col" |Political party ! width="12.5%" scope="col" |Term start ! width="12.5%" scope="col" |Term end |- | rowspan="2" style="text-align: left;" |Prime Minister |Okada Keisuke | style="color:inherit;background:#bfbfbf" | |Military (Navy) |July 8, 1934 |March 9, 1936 |- |''Fumio Gotō (acting)'' |style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Independent}};" | |Independent |February 26, 1936 |February 29, 1936 |- |Minister for Foreign Affairs |Kōki Hirota | style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Independent}};" | |Independent |July 8, 1934 |March 9, 1936 |- |Minister of Home Affairs |Fumio Gotō | style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Independent}};" | |Independent |July 8, 1934 |March 9, 1936 |- | rowspan="3" |Minister of Finance |Sadanobu Fujii |style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Independent}};" | |Independent |July 8, 1934 |November 27, 1934 |- |Korekiyo Takahashi | style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Independent}};" | |Independent (Seiyūkai Dissident) |November 27, 1934 |February 26, 1936 |- |Chuji Machida |style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Rikken Minseitō}};" | |Rikken Minseitō |February 26, 1936 |March 9, 1936 |- | rowspan="2" |Minister of the Army |Senjūrō Hayashi | style="color:inherit;background:#bfbfbf" | |Military (Army) |July 8, 1934 |September 5, 1935 |- |Yoshiyuki Kawashima |style="color:inherit;background:#bfbfbf" | |Military (Army) |September 5, 1935 |March 9, 1936 |- |Minister of the Navy |Mineo Ōsumi | style="color:inherit;background:#bfbfbf" | |Military (Navy) |July 8, 1934 |March 9, 1936 |- |Minister of Justice |Naoshi Ohara | style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Independent}};" | |Independent |July 8, 1934 |March 9, 1936 |- | rowspan="2" |Minister of Education |Genji Matsuda | style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Rikken Minseitō}};" | |Rikken Minseitō |July 8, 1934 |February 1, 1936 |- |Takukichi Kawasaki | style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Rikken Minseitō}};" | |Rikken Minseitō |February 1, 1936 |March 9, 1936 |- |Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries |Tatsunosuke Yamazaki | style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Shōwakai}};" | |Shōwakai (Seiyūkai Dissident) |July 8, 1934 |March 9, 1936 |- |Minister of Commerce and Industry |Chuji Machida | style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Rikken Minseitō}};" | |Rikken Minseitō |July 8, 1934 |March 9, 1936 |- | rowspan="3" |Minister of Communications |Takejirō Tokonami | style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Independent}};" | |Independent (Seiyūkai Dissident) |July 8, 1934 |September 8, 1935 |- |Okada Keisuke |style="color:inherit;background:#bfbfbf" | |Military (Navy) |September 9, 1935 |September 12, 1935 |- |Keisuke Mochizuki |style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Shōwakai}};" | |Shōwakai (Seiyūkai Dissident) |September 12, 1935 |March 9, 1936 |- |Minister of Railways |Nobuya Uchida | style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Shōwakai}};" | |Shōwakai (Seiyūkai Dissident) |July 8, 1934 |March 9, 1936 |- | rowspan="2" |Minister of Colonial Affairs |Okada Keisuke | style="color:inherit;background:#bfbfbf" | |Military (Navy) |July 8, 1934 |October 25, 1934 |- |Count Hideo Kodama |style="background:white;" | |Kenkyūkai |October 25, 1934 |March 9, 1936 |- | rowspan="3" |Chief Cabinet Secretary |Isao Kawada | style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Independent}};" | |Independent |May 26, 1932 |October 20, 1934 |- |Shigeru Yoshida |style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Independent}};" | |Independent |October 20, 1934 |May 11, 1935 |- |Takekai Shirane | style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Independent}};" | |Independent |May 11, 1935 |March 9, 1936 |- | rowspan="3" |Director-General of the Cabinet Legislation Bureau |Teizō Kurosaki | style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Independent}};" | |Independent |July 8, 1934 |July 10, 1934 |- |Tokujiro Kanamori |style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Independent}};" | |Independent |July 10, 1934 |January 11, 1936 |- |Hachirō Ōhashi | style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Independent}};" | |Independent |January 11, 1936 |March 9, 1936 |- ! colspan="6" |Parliamentary Vice-Ministers |- !Portfolio !Name ! colspan="2" |Political party !Term start !Term end |- |Parliamentary Vice-Minister for Foreign Affairs |Isaka Toyomitsu | style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Independent}};" | |Independent |July 19, 1934 |March 9, 1936 |- |Parliamentary Vice-Minister of Home Affairs |Baron Ōmori Kaichi | style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Independent}};" | |Independent |July 19, 1934 |March 9, 1936 |- |Parliamentary Vice-Minister of Finance |Baron Yabuki Shōzō | style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Independent}};" | |Independent |July 19, 1934 |March 9, 1936 |- | rowspan="2" |Parliamentary Vice-Minister of the Army |Viscount Toki Akira | style="background:white;" | |Kenkyūkai |July 19, 1934 |December 14, 1935 |- |Viscount Okabe Nagakage |style="background:white;" | |Kenkyūkai |December 14, 1935 |March 9, 1936 |- |Parliamentary Vice-Minister of the Navy |Count Hotta Masatsune | style="background:white;" | |Kenkyūkai |July 19, 1934 |March 9, 1936 |- |Parliamentary Vice-Minister of Justice |Hara Fujirō | style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Rikken Minseitō}};" | |Rikken Minseitō |July 19, 1934 |March 9, 1936 |- |Parliamentary Vice-Minister of Education |Soeda Keiichirō | style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Rikken Minseitō}};" | |Rikken Minseitō |July 19, 1934 |March 9, 1936 |- |Parliamentary Vice-Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries |Moriya Eifu | style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Shōwakai}};" | |Shōwakai |July 19, 1934 |March 9, 1936 |- |Parliamentary Vice-Minister of Commerce and Industry |Masanori Katsu | style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Rikken Minseitō}};" | |Rikken Minseitō |July 19, 1934 |March 9, 1936 |- |Parliamentary Vice-Minister of Communications |Aoki Seiichi | style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Shōwakai}};" | |Shōwakai |July 19, 1934 |March 9, 1936 |- | rowspan="2" |Parliamentary Vice-Minister of Railways |Higutchi Noritsune | style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Independent}};" | |Independent |July 19, 1934 |August 31, 1935 |- |Kurasono Sanshirō |style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Shōwakai}};" | |Shōwakai |August 31, 1935 |March 9, 1936 |- | rowspan="2" |Parliamentary Vice-Minister of Colonial Affairs |Tanaka Takeo | style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Rikken Minseitō}};" | |Rikken Minseitō |July 19, 1934 |October 26, 1934 |- |Sakurai Hyōgorō |style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Rikken Minseitō}};" | |Rikken Minseitō |October 26, 1934 |March 9, 1936 |- ! colspan="6" |Parliamentary Undersecretaries |- !Portfolio !Name ! colspan="2" |Political party !Term start !Term end |- |Parliamentary Undersecretary for Foreign Affairs |Matsumoto Tadao | style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Rikken Minseitō}};" | |Rikken Minseitō |July 19, 1934 |March 9, 1936 |- |Parliamentary Undersecretary of Home Affairs |Count Hashimoto Saneaya | style="background:white;" | |Kenkyūkai |July 19, 1934 |March 9, 1936 |- |Parliamentary Undersecretary of Finance |Toyoda Osamu | style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Shōwakai}};" | |Shōwakai |July 19, 1934 |March 9, 1936 |- |Parliamentary Undersecretary of the Army |Ishii Saburō | style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Independent}};" | |Independent |July 19, 1934 |March 9, 1936 |- |Parliamentary Undersecretary of the Navy |Kuboi Yoshimichi | style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Shōwakai}};" | |Shōwakai |July 19, 1934 |March 9, 1936 |- |Parliamentary Undersecretary of Justice |Viscount Funabashi Kiyokata | style="background:white;" | |Kenkyūkai |July 19, 1934 |March 9, 1936 |- |Parliamentary Undersecretary of Education |Yamamasu Norishige | style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Rikken Minseitō}};" | |Rikken Minseitō |July 19, 1934 |March 9, 1936 |- |Parliamentary Undersecretary of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries |Mori Hajime | style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Shōwakai}};" | |Shōwakai |July 19, 1934 |March 9, 1936 |- |Parliamentary Undersecretary of Commerce and Industry |Takahashi Morihei | style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Rikken Minseitō}};" | |Rikken Minseitō |July 19, 1934 |March 9, 1936 |- |Parliamentary Undersecretary of Communications |Hirano Mitsuo | style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Rikken Minseitō}};" | |Rikken Minseitō |July 19, 1934 |March 9, 1936 |- |Parliamentary Undersecretary of Railways |Kaneda Hideo | style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Shōwakai}};" | |Shōwakai |July 19, 1934 |March 9, 1936 |- | rowspan="2" |Parliamentary Undersecretary of Colonial Affairs |Teshirogi Ryūkichi | style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Rikken Minseitō}};" | |Rikken Minseitō |July 19, 1934 |October 26, 1934 |- |Satō Masashi |style="color:inherit;background:{{party color|Rikken Minseitō}};" | |Rikken Minseitō |October 26, 1934 |March 9, 1936 |- ! colspan="6" | |- | colspan="6" |Source:<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=Okada Cabinet |url=http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/kakuryo/31.html |website=Prime Minister's Official Residence}}</ref> |}

==References== {{Reflist}}

== External links == * Kantei, Japanese Cabinet: [http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidai/kakuryo/31.html Okada Cabinet] {{in lang|ja}} * National Diet Library: [http://www.ndl.go.jp/modern/e/cha4/index.html#n2 Modern Japan in Archives, Crisis in Constitutional Politics]

{{Cabinets of Japan}}

Category:1934 establishments in Japan Category:1936 disestablishments in Japan Category:Cabinets established in 1934 Category:Cabinets disestablished in 1936 Category:Cabinets of the Empire of Japan