{{Short description|American politician (1913–1976)}} {{Infobox officeholder | name = Odin Langen | image = OdinLangen.jpg | office = Member of the<br />U.S. House of Representatives<br />from Minnesota | constituency = {{ushr|MN|9|C}} (1959–1963)<br />{{ushr|MN|7|C}} (1963–1971) | term_start = January 3, 1959 | term_end = January 3, 1971 | predecessor = Coya Knutson | successor = Robert Bergland | office2 = Member of the<br />Minnesota House of Representatives<br />from the 67th district | term_start2 = January 2, 1951 | term_end2 = January 5, 1959 | birth_date = {{Birth date|1913|1|5}} | birth_place = Minneapolis, Minnesota, U.S. | death_date = {{Death date and age|1976|7|6|1913|1|5}} | death_place = Kennedy, Minnesota, U.S. | party = Republican | spouse = {{marriage|Lillian Thelma Clauson|December 23, 1938}} | children = 3 | alma_mater = Dunwoody Institute }}
'''Odin Elsford Stanley Langen''' (January 5, 1913 – July 6, 1976) was an American politician from the state of Minnesota. He served six terms in the United States House of Representatives from 1959 to 1971.<ref>Onofrio, Jan (2000) ''Langen Odin Elsford Stanley'' in "Minnesota Biographical Dictionary: People of All Times and Places Who Have Been Important to the History and Life of the State' (Somerset Publishers, Inc., page 204) {{ISBN|9780403096749}}</ref>
==Early life and career==
Odin Langen was born in Minneapolis, Minnesota. His family moved to Kennedy, Minnesota, around 1914. He attended the public schools and Dunwoody Institute in Minneapolis from 1933 to 1934. He engaged in farming in Kittson County near Kennedy, and was associated with Production Marketing Administration in Kittson County from 1935 to 1950.
==Political career==
Langen was a member of the Kennedy (Minnesota) School Board and served as its president from 1948 to 1950. Langen also served on the South Red River Town Board from 1947 to 1950. He was elected to the Minnesota House of Representatives where he served from 1951 to 1959.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Langen, Odin Elsford Stanley - Legislator Record - Minnesota Legislators Past & Present |url=https://www.lrl.mn.gov/legdb/fulldetail?id=13521 |access-date=2024-12-04 |website=www.lrl.mn.gov}}</ref> He became the Republican leader of the state house in 1957.
In 1958, he ran for the United States House of Representatives against the incumbent DFL Party representative Coya Knutson. Although Knutson was initially expected to win the race, her husband released a letter now known as the "Coya, Come Home" letter publicly pleading with her to give up her career in Washington. The letter damaged her campaign and Langen won by 1,390 votes.<ref name=Knutson>{{cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/local/1996/10/13/coya-knutson-dies-at-82/8e688ee1-37ca-4f50-b97b-221343f93739/?noredirect=on |title=Coya Knutson Dies at 82| work=New York Times |date=1996-10-13}}</ref>
Langen voted in favor of the Civil Rights Acts of 1960,<ref>{{Cite web |title=HR 8601. PASSAGE. -- House Vote #102 -- Mar 24, 1960 |url=https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/86-1960/h102 |access-date=2024-12-04 |website=GovTrack.us |language=en}}</ref> 1964,<ref>{{Cite web |title=H.R. 7152. PASSAGE. -- House Vote #128 -- Feb 10, 1964 |url=https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/88-1964/h128 |access-date=2024-12-04 |website=GovTrack.us |language=en}}</ref> and 1968,<ref>{{Cite web |title=TO PASS H.R. 2516, A BILL TO ESTABLISH PENALTIES FOR … -- House Vote #113 -- Aug 16, 1967 |url=https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/90-1967/h113 |access-date=2024-12-04 |website=GovTrack.us |language=en}}</ref> as well as the 24th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution and the Voting Rights Act of 1965.<ref>{{Cite web |title=S.J. RES. 29. CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT TO BAN THE USE OF … -- House Vote #193 -- Aug 27, 1962 |url=https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/87-1962/h193 |access-date=2024-12-04 |website=GovTrack.us |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=TO PASS H.R. 6400, THE 1965 VOTING RIGHTS ACT. -- House Vote #87 -- Jul 9, 1965 |url=https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/89-1965/h87 |access-date=2024-12-04 |website=GovTrack.us |language=en}}</ref>
He won re-election five times serving on the Agriculture and Appropriations. In 1970, Langen faced off against Robert Bergland, whom he defeated in 1968. Bergland, a farmer and former Agriculture Department official, benefited from local agricultural concerns and defeated Langen.<ref name=Balance>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1970/11/01/archives/house-election-is-expected-to-leave-the-balance-of-power-virtually.html |title=House Election Is Expected to Leave the Balance of Power Virtually Intact |work=New York Times |date=1970-11-01}}</ref><ref name=NYTimesObit>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1976/07/07/archives/odin-langen-is-dead-won-6-house-terms.html |title=Odin Langen Dead; Won 6 House Terms |work=New York Times |date=1976-07-06}}</ref>
==Later career== After his defeat, he became Administrator of the Packers and Stockyards Administration of the United States Department of Agriculture from January 1971 to April 1972, when he resigned to resume farming pursuits in Kennedy, Minnesota.<ref name=NYTimesObit /><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=84670 |title= Our Campaigns |publisher= MN District 9 November 04, 1958 |access-date= January 1, 2016}}</ref> <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=80724 |title= Our Campaigns |publisher= MN District 7 November 03, 1964 |access-date= January 1, 2016}}</ref>
==Personal life== He was married to Lillian Thelma Clauson (1911–1988) with whom he had three children. Odin Langen died in 1976. His funeral was held at the Red River Lutheran Church in Kennedy, Minnesota.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://politicalgraveyard.com/geo/MN/KI-buried.html |title= Odin Elsford Stanley Langen (1913-1976) |publisher= Politicians in Kittson County |access-date= January 1, 2016}}</ref>
==References== {{Reflist}}
==External links== *{{Biographical Directory of Congress|L000069}}
{{s-start}} {{s-par|us-hs}} {{succession box | title = U.S. Representative from Minnesota's 9th congressional district | before = Coya Knutson | after = District abolished | years = 1959–1963 }} {{succession box | title = U.S. Representative from Minnesota's 7th congressional district | before = Herman Carl Andersen | after = Robert Bergland | years = 1963–1971 }} {{s-off}} {{succession box | title = Minnesota House Minority Leader | before = John A. Hartle | after = Lloyd L. Duxbury | years = 1957–1959 }} {{s-end}} {{MNRepresentatives}} {{MNHMinorityLeaders}} {{USCongRep-start|congresses= 86th–91st United States Congresses |state=Minnesota}} {{USCongRep/MN/86}} {{USCongRep/MN/87}} {{USCongRep/MN/88}} {{USCongRep/MN/89}} {{USCongRep/MN/90}} {{USCongRep/MN/91}} {{USCongRep-end}} {{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Langen, Odin}} Category:1913 births Category:1976 deaths Category:Farmers from Minnesota Category:Politicians from Minneapolis Category:People from Kittson County, Minnesota Category:Republican Party members of the Minnesota House of Representatives Category:Lutherans from Minnesota Category:American people of Norwegian descent Category:Republican Party United States representatives from Minnesota Category:School board members in Minnesota Category:United States Department of Agriculture officials Category:20th-century Lutherans Category:20th-century United States representatives Category:20th-century members of the Minnesota Legislature