{{short description|Danish actress}} {{Infobox person | name = Oda Nielsen | image = Oda Nielsen 1851-1936-crop.jpg | alt = | caption = | birth_name = Oda Laurenze Helmine Larsen | birth_date = {{Birth date|1851|08|07|df=y}} | birth_place = [[Liepāja]], [[Latvia]] | death_date = {{Death date and age|1936|09|11|1851|08|07|df=y}} | death_place = [[Skodsborg]], Denmark | occupation = Actress | years_active = 1870 &mdash; 1920 | spouses = Jens Petersen, Martinius Nielsen | children = | parents = Jens Larsen, Caresia Møller }} '''Oda Laurenze Helmine Nielsen''' née '''Larsen''' (1851–1936) was a highly acclaimed Danish actress who performed both in private theatres in [[Copenhagen]] and at the [[Royal Danish Theatre]]. Inspired by French actresses, she played the roles of attractive young women, for example in the title roles of [[Frøken Nitouche]] and [[Victorien Sardou]]'s ''Dora''. She later took on roles where she sang, imitating the French singer [[Yvette Guilbert]]. This increased her popularity not only in [[Scandinavia]] but also in the United States where she performed for Danish audiences. One of her favourite roles in later life was Grevinde Danner (Countess Danner) in Sven Leopold's ''Hos Grevinden''.<ref name=kvinfo>{{cite web|url=http://www.kvinfo.dk/side/597/bio/1112/origin/170/|title=Oda Nielsen (1851 - 1936)|author=Kvam, Kela|author-link=Kela Kvam|publisher=Kvinfo|accessdate=7 June 2017 |language=Danish}}</ref><ref name=dbl>{{cite dictionary|url=http://denstoredanske.dk/Dansk_Biografisk_Leksikon/Kunst_og_kultur/Teater_og_film/Skuespiller/Oda_Nielsen|title=Oda Nielsen|author=Robert Neiiendam|date=18 July 2011 |dictionary=Dansk Biografisk Leksikon|accessdate=7 June 2017 |language=Danish}}</ref>

==Biography== Born on 7 August 1851 in [[Liepāja]], Latvia, Oda Laurenze Helmine Larsen was the daughter of the ship owner Jens Larsen (1820–85) and Caresia Møller (1822–74). In 1871, she married the telegraphy executive Jens Petersen (1843–80) and in 1884, the actor Martinius Nielsen (1859-1928).<ref name=kvinfo/>

Nielsen's début was in May 1870 at the [[Casino Theatre (Copenhagen)|Casino Theatre]], [[Copenhagen]], when she acted anonymously in [[Erik Bogh]]'s Vaudeville play ''Et enfoldigt Pigebarn''. Despite her lack of any previous stage experience, she proved a great success, thanks to her natural grace and her good singing voice. After a few more roles at the Casino, in 1871 she married an executive from the [[GN Store Nord|Store Nordiske Telegrafselskab]] whom she accompanied to [[Paris]] where he was stationed until his death in 1880. Now familiar with the theatrical repertoire in Paris, she returned to the Casino in 1881, playing the title role in Victorien Sardou's ''Dora'', arousing comparisons with the French actress [[Sarah Bernhardt]].<ref name=kvinfo/>

Such was her success that she was also invited to act at the [[Royal Danish Theatre]] but she actually preferred appearing at the Casino and later at the Dagmar Theatre. Here, in 1884, she was enormously successful in the operetta [[Frøken Nitouche]], appearing 500 times. That year she married the actor Martin Nielsen, joining him in performances of plays by [[Adam Oehlenschläger]], [[Ludvig Holberg]] and [[Henrik Ibsen]] at the Royal Theatre over the next six years. Her husband then took over the management of the Casino Theatre and merged it with the Dagmar, benefiting from the support of his wife. Her popularity continued to increase, especially when she imitated the French singer [[Yvette Guilbert]] in works such as Sardou's ''Madame Sans-Gêne''.<ref name=kvinfo/> In 1906, she went to the United States on a singing tour, performing for Danish audiences.<ref name=dbl/><ref name="Bancke1935">{{cite book|last=Bancke|first=Victor|title=40 aar i Amerika: oplevelser og hændelser|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=600TAQAAMAAJ|year=1935|publisher=A. Rasmussens bogtr.}}</ref>

In later life, one of her most successful roles was Grevinde Danner in Svend Leopold's ''Hos Grevinden'' which she continued to perform in the provinces until she was almost 80. In 1910, she was awarded the [[Ingenio et arti]] and in 1920 the [[Medal of Merit (Denmark)|Danish Medal of Merit]].<ref name=kvinfo/>

Oda Nielsen died in [[Skodsborg]] on 11 September 1936 and is buried in Copenhagen's [[Vestre Cemetery]].<ref name=dbl/>

== External links == * {{IMDb name|nm1851951|name=Oda Nielsen}}

==References== {{Reflist}}

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{{DEFAULTSORT:Nielsen, Oda}} [[Category:19th-century Danish women singers]] [[Category:1851 births]] [[Category:1936 deaths]] [[Category:Actresses from Copenhagen]] [[Category:Actors from Liepāja]] [[Category:Recipients of the Medal of Merit (Denmark)]] [[Category:Recipients of Ingenio et Arti]] [[Category:19th-century Danish actresses]] [[Category:Danish stage actresses]] [[Category:20th-century Danish actresses]]