{{Short description|Retired Spanish actress and model (b. 1938)}} {{Family name hatnote|Navarro|García|lang=Spanish}} {{Use dmy dates|date=May 2026}} {{Infobox person | name = Nieves Navarro | image = Nieves Navarro - Death Walks on High Heels (1971).png | caption = Navarro in ''[[Death Walks on High Heels]]'' (1971) | birth_name = Nieves Navarro García | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=y|1938|11|11}} | birth_place = [[Almería]], [[Andalusia]], Spain | other_names = Susan Scott <br /> Suzanne Scott | occupation = Actress <br /> Model | years_active = 1964–1989 | spouse = [[Luciano Ercoli]] (1972–2015; his death) }}
'''Nieves Navarro García''' (born 11 November 1938) is a retired Spanish<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Román |first=Manuel |date=6 October 2019 |title=Nieves Navarro, la "Emmanuelle" de Almería que pasó a llamarse Susan Scott |url=https://www.libertaddigital.com/chic/corazon/2019-10-06/nieves-navarro-la-emmanuelle-de-almeria-que-paso-a-llamarse-susan-scott-1276645419/ |access-date=22 April 2024 |website=Chic |language=es-ES}}</ref> actress and fashion model. She worked extensively in [[Italian cinema]] appearing alongside actors such as [[Totò]] and [[Lino Banfi]] in the 1960s and 1970s. She later adopted the Anglicized stage name '''Susan Scott''' (or '''Suzanne Scott''') for many of her productions after 1969.
Navarro was also one of the first female stars of the [[Spaghetti Western]] [[genre]] making her feature film debut in ''[[A Pistol for Ringo]]'' and its sequel ''[[The Return of Ringo]]'' along with later appearances in ''[[The Big Gundown]]'' (1966), ''[[Long Days of Vengeance]]'' (1967), ''[[Light the Fuse... Sartana Is Coming]]'' (1970) and ''[[Adiós, Sabata]]'' (1971). In 1972, she married the Italian director and producer Luciano Ercoli, starring in many of his productions up until the early-1980s, and was familiar with her [[erotica|erotically themed]] roles in [[Giallo#Film|giallo]] and [[sex comedy|sex comedies]].
She went into semi-retirement after 1983, making two last films in 1989. In recent years, she returned to live in her native Spain with her husband.
== Early life == Navarro was born in [[Almería]], to an [[Andalusians|Andalusian]] father and a [[Catalans|Catalan]] mother. Her family moved to [[Barcelona]] when she was twelve years old.<ref name=":0" />
Her career began as advertising and fashion model. The introduction of [[television in Spain]] in 1956 led to further appearances in commercials and other work in the industry during the next few years.
== Acting career ==
She began her career as a film actress in Italy alongside [[Totò]] in the ''[[Lawrence of Arabia (film)|Lawrence of Arabia]]'' parody ''[[Toto of Arabia]]'' (1965),<ref name="Parish">Parish, James and Michael Pitts. ''The Great Spy Pictures II''. Metuchen, NJ: Scarecrow, 1986. (pp. 138, 375) {{ISBN|0-8108-1913-9}}</ref><ref>Giacovelli, Enrico. ''Poi dice che uno si butta a sinistra!''. Rome: Gremese, 1994. (p. 304)</ref> a Spanish-Italian co-production, in which she played Doris, a beautiful spy in the service of the [[Secret Intelligence Service|British SIS]], who charms the [[List of emirs of Kuwait|Sheik of Kuwait]] El Ali el Buzur ([[Fernando Sancho]]) and allows Totò to use her to drive the one hundred wives of the Sheik jealous. [[File:Tuttiicoloridelbuio-1972-Scott.png|thumb|left|Navarro in ''[[All the Colors of the Dark]]'' (1972)]] Her early work in films took place in the [[Spaghetti Western]]s that were [[List of films shot in Almería|shot regularly in her hometown of Almeria]]. In 1965, she appeared in ''[[A Pistol for Ringo]]'', starring [[Giuliano Gemma]], as the girlfriend of the Mexican bandit Sancho (Fernando Sancho). Navarro also appeared in the sequel ''[[The Return of Ringo]]'',<ref>Giacovelli, Enrico. ''Un Secolo di Cinema Italiano, 1900–1999: Dalle origini agli anni Sessanta''. Lindau: Torino, 2002. (p. 339)</ref> and supporting roles in ''[[The Big Gundown]]'' (1966),<ref name="Frayling">Frayling, Christopher. ''Spaghetti Westerns: Cowboys and Europeans from Karl May to Sergio Leone''. London: Routledge & Keagan Paul, 1981. (pp. 262–263) {{ISBN|0-7100-0503-2}}</ref><ref>Hughes, Howard. ''Once Upon a Time in the Italian West: The Filmgoers' Guide to Spaghetti Westerns''. London and New York: I.B. Tauris, 2006. (pp. 31, 38, 151) {{ISBN|1-85043-896-X}}</ref><ref>Maltin, Leonard. ''Leonard Maltin's 2009 Movie Guide''. New York: Penguin, 2008. (p. 124) {{ISBN|0-452-28978-5}}</ref> ''Long Days of Vengeance'' (1967), ''Light the Fuse... Sartana Is Coming'' (1970)<ref>Green, Paul. ''Encyclopedia of Weird Westerns: Supernatural and Science Fiction Elements in Novels, Pulps, Comics, Films, Television and Games''. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland, 2009. (pp. 151, 176) {{ISBN|0-7864-4390-1}}</ref> and ''[[Adiós, Sabata]]'' (1971).<ref name="Frayling"/> Nieves also had leading roles in a number of [[action film|action]]<ref name="Parish"/> and [[horror film]]s during this period<ref name="Weisser">Weisser, Thomas. ''Spaghetti Westerns: The Good, The Bad, and The Violent: A Comprehensive, Illustrated Filmography of 558 Eurowesterns and Their Personnel, 1961–1977''. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland, 1992. (pp. 9, 193) {{ISBN|0-89950-688-7}}</ref><ref>Stine, Scott Aaron. ''The Gorehound's Guide to Splatter Films of the 1960s and 1970s''. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland, 2001. (p. 234) {{ISBN|0-7864-0924-X}}</ref> and was among the protagonists of the film ''[[Death Walks at Midnight|Death Walks At Midnight]]'' (1972), directed by Luciano Ercoli, who eventually became her husband.
She subsequently moved to Italy with Ercoli where she spent the rest of her career, starring in many of her husband's projects, which ended veering towards Italian [[erotica]] and [[Giallo#Film|"giallo" cinema]]. It was in the erotica genre that highlighted her as a major star especially her appearances in the [[Emannuelle|Emannuelle series]], ''[[Emanuelle and the Last Cannibals]]'' (1977) and ''Emanuelle e Lolita'' (1978), directed by [[Joe D'Amato]]<ref name="Weisser"/> and Henri Sala respectively.
== Later films and retirement == In 1983, Navarro attempted to return to Spanish cinema with films like Gianfranco Angelucci's drama ''[[Miele di donna|Honey]]'' with [[Fernando Rey]],<ref>Maltin, Leonard. ''Leonard Maltin's Movie & Video Guide 2004''. New York: Signet, 2003. (p. 633) {{ISBN|0-451-20940-0}}</ref> but with less than expected success. She made two last films in 1989, ''Fiori di zucca'' and ''Casa di piacere'', before going into retirement.<ref>Castoldi, Gian Luca. ''Donne in Prigione: Nazisti, Horror e Fantascienza, Thriller, Decameroni e Film Esotici''. Rome: Profondo Rosso, 2005. (p. 198)</ref> In recent years, she returned to [[Spain]], settling in [[Barcelona]] with Ercoli.
== Filmography == {| class="wikitable" |- !scope="col"| Year !scope="col"| Title !scope="col"| Role !scope="col"| Notes |- !scope="row" rowspan="3"| 1965 | ''[[Toto of Arabia]]'' || Doris || |- |''[[A Pistol for Ringo]]'' || Dolores || |- |''[[The Return of Ringo]]'' || Rosita || |- !scope="row" rowspan="4"| 1966 | ''[[Kiss Kiss...Bang Bang]]'' || Alina Shakespeare || |- |''[[El Rojo (film)|El Rojo]]''|| Consuelo || |- |''Che notte, ragazzi!'' || Consuelo || |- |''[[The Big Gundown]]'' || The Widow || |- !scope="row"| 1967 | ''[[Long Days of Vengeance]]'' || Dolly || |- !scope="row" rowspan="5"| 1969 | ''[[Le Paria]]'' || Sylvia || |- |''[[Amarsi male|A Wrong Way to Love]]'' || Anna Lanfranchi || |- |''Amor a todo gas'' || Laura Montes / Falsa Elena || |- |''Siete minutos para morir'' || Karin Foster || |- |''[[Naked Violence (film)|Naked Violence]]'' || Livia Ussaro || |- !scope="row" rowspan="3"| 1970 | ''[[Adiós, Sabata]]'' || Kingsville Saloon Dancer || |- |''[[Le foto proibite di una signora per bene]]'' || Dominique || |- |''[[Light the Fuse... Sartana Is Coming]]'' || Belle Manassas || |- !scope="row"| 1971 | ''[[Death Walks on High Heels]]'' || Nicole Rochard || |- !scope="row" rowspan="4"| 1972 | ''[[All the Colors of the Dark]]'' || Barbara Harrison || |- |''[[Kill the Poker Player]]'' || Lilly / Kate || |- |''[[So Sweet, So Dead]]'' || Lily || |- |''[[Death Walks at Midnight]]'' || Valentina || |- !scope="row" rowspan="2"| 1973 | ''[[Death Carries a Cane]]'' || Kitty || |- |''[[The Magnificent Dare Devil]]'' || Nina || |- !scope="row" rowspan="2"| 1974 | ''Il giudice e la minorenne'' || Laura || |- |''Chi ha rubato il tesoro dello scia?'' || || |- !scope="row" rowspan="2"| 1975 | ''[[The Family Vice]]'' || Ines, the Countess || |- |''Los hijos de Scaramouche'' || Princesa || |- !scope="row" rowspan="5"| 1976 | ''There's a Spy in My Bed'' || Madame || |- |''[[Smooth Velvet, Raw Silk]]'' || Crystal || |- |''Mauricio, mon amour'' || || Uncredited |- |''Noi siam come le lucciole'' || || |- |''[[Il medico... la studentessa]]'' || Luisa || |- !scope="row" rowspan="2"| 1977 | ''[[La Bidonata|The Rip-Off]]'' || Ornella || |- |''[[Emanuelle and the Last Cannibals]]'' || Maggie McKenzie || |- !scope="row" rowspan="2"| 1978 | ''[[Cugine mie]]'' || Aunt Gaia || |- |''Emanuelle e Lolita'' || Emanuelle || |- !scope="row" rowspan="2"| 1979 | ''Candide Lolita'' || Adrienne Larousse || |- |''[[The Nurse in the Military Madhouse]]'' || Veronica La Russa || |- !scope="row"| 1980 | ''Sex and Black Magic'' || Helen || |- !scope="row" rowspan="2"| 1981 | ''[[La moglie in bianco... l'amante al pepe]]'' || Anna-Maria Mancuso || |- |''Honey'' || Governess || |- !scope="row"| 1983 | ''El fascista, doña Pura y el follón de la escultura'' || Pura || |- !scope="row" rowspan="2"| 1989 | ''Fiori di zucca'' || Madre di Enzo || |- |''Casa di piacere'' || || (final film role) |}
==References== {{Reflist}}
==Further reading== * Baldi, Alfredo. ''Schermi Proibiti: La Censura in Italia 1947-1988''. Venice: Marsilio, 2002. * Bruschini, Antonio and Antonio Tentori, ed. ''Western all'italiana: The Specialists''. Firenze: Glittering Images, 1998. * Giusti, Marco. ''Dizionario del Western all'Italiana''. Italy: Arnoldo Mondadori Editore, 2007.
==External links== * {{Webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110708154310/http://www.cinemorgue.com/nievesnavarro.html |title=Nieves Navarro/Susan Scott at Cinemorgue.com |date=8 July 2011 }} * {{IMDb name|0622980|Nieves Navarro}} * {{TV Guide person|3030108784|Nieves Navarro}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes person|nieves_navarro|Nieves Navarro}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Navarro, Nieves}} [[Category:1938 births]] [[Category:Living people]] [[Category:People from Almería]] [[Category:Actresses from Barcelona]] [[Category:Actresses from Rome]] [[Category:Spanish film actresses]] [[Category:Spaghetti Western actresses]] [[Category:Italian film actresses]] [[Category:Spanish female models]] [[Category:Spanish expatriates in Italy]]