Nel Erasmus

'''Nel Erasmus''' (born 1928 in Bethal, Transvaal, South Africa) is a South African artist. Erasmus's paintings feature bright colors and dynamic forms.<ref name="thenewchurch">{{cite web |last=Martin |first=Marilyn |date=2015 |title=The New Church Museum |url=http://thenewchurch.co/exhibitions-2/past/thinking-feeling-head-heart/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304054942/https://thenewchurch.co/exhibitions-2/past/thinking-feeling-head-heart/ |archive-date=March 4, 2016 |accessdate=2015-08-24 |publisher=thenewchurch.co}}</ref>

== Early life and education == Erasmus spent time in Paris in the early 1950s with other South Africans (Christo Coetzee, Paul du Toit, and Eric Loubser).<ref>''1988 Paris and South African artists, 1850-196''5 by Lucy Alexander. Unknown, 1988. [https://www.amazon.com/dp/0620121475 Amazon.com]</ref> In the 1950s, he studied at:<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |date=2020-10-18 |title=Nel Erasmus - Helgaard Steyn-Pryse |url=https://www.helgaardsteynpryse.co.za/eng/nel-erasmus/ |access-date=2024-09-17 |language=en-US}}</ref> * 1950, University of the Witwatersrand, BA in Fine Arts (under Joyce Leonard and Heather Martienssen, with Christo Coetzee, Gordon Vorster, Cecil Skotnes, and Larry Scully) * 1952, National Arts Teacher’s Certificate, Wits Technikon * 1952, private study under Gina Berndtson * 1953–1955, Sorbonne, Ecole des Beaux Arts, and Académie Ranson, Paris (under Gustave Singier, Selim Turan, and Marcel Fiorini) Erasmus studied at the Académie Ranson, École des Beaux Arts, and Sorbonne in Paris in 1953 and exhibited her works, for the first time, in Paris in 1955. Her first solo exhibition was held in South Africa in 1957. She has produced 30 solo exhibitions and 90 group exhibitions.<ref name=":0" />

== Career ==

Nel Erasmus worked at the Johannesburg Art Gallery from 1957 and was the director from 1966 until her retirement in 1977.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Nel Erasmus |url=https://latitudes.online/catalog/category/view/s/default-category/id/2/ |access-date=2023-03-20 |website=Latitudes Online |language=en }}{{Dead link|date=August 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> She contributed to the acquisition of artworks for public and corporate (especially Sanlam and Sasol) collections in South Africa, in particular the international modern and contemporary collection at the Johannesburg Art Gallery.<ref name="nelerasmus">{{cite web|url=http://www.nelerasmus.com/ |title=Nel Erasmus |publisher=nelerasmus.com|accessdate=2015-08-24}}</ref>

Erasmus's acquisition in 1973, the year Picasso died, of Pablo Picasso's ''Tête d’Arlequin'' (1971), was funded by the Friends of the Museum organization. The acquisition of this painting of a clown was met with resistance, leading to Erasmus writing a paper defending the decision.<ref name="Review' 2011">''Nel Erasmus – Review'' by Marelize van Zyl (editor), Deon Viljoen, Antoinette Glatthaar-Theron, Linda Stupart, Elza Miles. Stellenbosch Modern and Contemporary (SMAC) Art Gallery exhibition catalogue, 2011.</ref>{{Full citation needed|date=September 2024}} Erasmus explained that it was the policy of other art museums in South Africa to make collections of South African art, but JAG had a policy to focus on international art.<ref>{{Cite book |title=Emerging Johannesburg: perspectives on the postapartheid city |date=2003 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-0-415-93559-3 |editor-last=Tomlinson |editor-first=Richard |location=New York}}</ref>

== Awards == * 1991 Helgaard Steyn Award for Best South African Painting for ''Jazz Baby/Spent Autumn''<ref name=":0" />

== Selected exhibitions == * 1955 Galerie Bogroff, Paris * 1955 10th Salon des Réalités Nouvelles in the Musée d'Art Moderne de Paris * 1957 Henri Lidchi Art Gallery, Johannesburg (first solo exhibition) * 1965 Biennale de Paris * 1965 São Paulo Biennale, São Paulo * 1982–1991 Cassirer Fine Art Gallery, Johannesburg

== Selected works == * Iziko South African National Gallery, Cape Town – ''Sketch for the Great Cellist'' (1963), ''The Great Cellist'' (1963) * Johannesburg Art Gallery, Johannesburg – ''Whirlpool in a Human Matrix'' (1974) * Oliewenhuis Art Museum, Bloemfontein – ''Jazz Baby/Spent Autumn'' (1991) * Pretoria Art Museum, Pretoria – ''Space Dance No. 5'' (1984); ''Bold Swimmer'' (1986) * Sanlam Art Collection – ''6th Day of Creation'' (1995)

== References == {{Reflist}} == External links ==

* [http://www.smacgallery.com/exhibition/nel-erasmus-review-26-october-2011-01-march-2012/ SMAC Gallery] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201021162831/https://smacgallery.com/exhibition/nel-erasmus-review-26-october-2011-01-march-2012/ |date=21 October 2020 }} {{authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Erasmus, Nel}} Category:1928 births Category:Living people Category:South African artists Category:University of the Witwatersrand alumni