{{short description|German physician and author (born 1978)}} {{Use dmy dates|date=August 2022}} {{Infobox person | name = Natalie Grams | image = Portrait der Autorin Natalie Grams crop.jpg | alt = Natalie Grams wearing golden earrings, with a short haircut | caption = Grams in 2018 | birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1978|4|12}} | birth_place = Munich, West Germany | occupation = {{Flatlist| * Physician * Science communicator * Author * Skeptic }} | years_active = 2004–present | known_for = {{Flatlist| * Criticism of homeopathy * Advocacy of ''Better Medicine'' }} {{Listen|embed=yes|filename=NatalieGrams-englisch.ogg|title=<span align="center">Natalie Grams' voice</span>|type=speech|description=<span align="center">Recorded May 2018</span>}} }} '''Natalie Grams'''<ref>{{cite web |last1=Grams |first1=Natalie |title=Dr. med. Natalie Grams – Ärztin und Autorin |url=https://www.natalie-grams.de/ |website=Natalie Grams.de |publisher=Natalie Grams |access-date=4 November 2021 |archive-date=13 August 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200813143422/https://www.natalie-grams.de/ |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Grams |first1=Natalie |title=Autorentext |url=https://hans-albert-institut.de/dr-natalie-grams |website=Hans Albert Institut |access-date=4 November 2021}}</ref> (born 12 April 1978) is a German physician and author. Formerly a practicing homeopath, she became known throughout Germany as a whistleblower for her 2015 debut book ''Homeopathy Reconsidered{{snd}}What Really Helps Patients'' in which she criticized homeopathy. From 2016 to 2023 she had been a member of the Science Council of the Society for the Scientific Investigation of Parasciences (GWUP – the German Sceptics Association). From January 2017 to April 2020 she served as Communications Manager for the GWUP.<ref name="Wissenschaftsrat"/>
She also serves on the advisory board of the humanist Giordano Bruno Foundation since May 2017,<ref name="BeiratGiordanoBruno" /> and as vice president of the Humanist Press Foundation in Germany from October 2017 to November 2023.<ref name="TrägervereinHPD" /> In October 2017 her second book, ''Gesundheit – A Book Not Without Side Effects'', was published. It was followed by her third book, ''What really Works – Compass through the World of Gentle Medicine'', in February 2020. In 2021, Natalie Grams was awarded the Fellowship of the Committee for Skeptical Inquiry. This award is given for "distingued contributions to science and skepticism and for commitment to rational inquiry and public education".
==Biography== Grams grew up in Bavaria, where she graduated high school in 1997. She studied medicine at LMU Munich, Technical University of Munich, and Heidelberg University, where in 2005 she gained licensure as a physician in Germany.<ref name="Zeit_Homöopathie"/><ref name="BrandEins_Ketzerin"/> In 2007 she received her doctorate as a medical faculty member at the University of Zurich. Until 2009, she was an intern at a private religiously-affiliated hospital in Heidelberg, where she specialized in geriatric and palliative medicine.<ref name="Lebenslauf"/>
In a 2021 article, Sami Emory relates the story of an incident in 2013. Grams became violently ill from a viral infection. Normally Grams would have treated her condition with homeopathy. But her condition was bad enough that her family called for help. During the ambulance ride the medics engaged her in conversation and Grams said she was a physician. They asked what field of medicine she was in. She realized that the medics were able to save people's lives but, as a homeopathic doctor she was not. This caused her to question calling herself a homeopath, so she lied and said she was a general practitioner. She continued to practice homeopathy but it was only a couple of years later, when she started working on a defense of homeopathy, that questions about homeopathy would cause her to reevaluate homeopathy and her life in it.<ref name="Emory1">{{cite news |last1=Emory |first1=Sami |title=Homeopathy Doesn't Work. So Why Do So Many Germans Believe in It? |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/features/2021-10-12/homeopathy-doesn-t-work-so-why-do-so-many-germans-believe-in-it |newspaper=Bloomberg.com |date=12 October 2021 |access-date=14 October 2021}}</ref>
In 2004, in parallel with her medical education, Grams began pursuing education in traditional Chinese medicine and homeopathy. She completed her homeopathic education with an additional professional designation in that area,<ref name="GWUP_WhoIsWho"/> and was active exclusively in private homeopathic practice from 2009 through 2015.<ref name="Lebenslauf"/>
In May 2015 her first book ''Homeopathy Reconsidered{{snd}}What Really Helps Patients'' was published by Springer Verlag in German (German title ''Homöopathie neu gedacht – Was Patienten wirklich hilft''). She abandoned her homeopathic activity the same year.<ref name="RNZ_ÄrztinDenkt"/> Grams is currently active in the Public Health sector, as a science communicator<ref name="GWUP_Nachrichten12012017"/> and as a freelance author.
==Criticism of homeopathy and alternative medicine== Grams is an authority, and a leading participant in public debate on the subject of homeopathy.<ref name="DasErste_Geldverschwendung"/><ref name="Heilpraxisnet_Homöopathie"/> As a practicing homeopathic doctor she was interviewed by journalists Christian Weymayr and Nicole Heißmann for their book ''The Homeopathy Lie'' (German title: ''Die Homöopathie-Lüge'').<ref name="HNG_MeineStory"/> Upon reading that book's criticism of homeopathy, Grams wanted to write a rebuttal in defense of homeopathy.<ref name="TAZ_Lebenstraum"/>
Instead, her research in preparation for this rebuttal caused her to reconsider the scientific evidence <ref name="NHRMC_Homeopathy"/><ref name="DAZ_ImmerNoch"/><ref name="Emory1"/> on the subject of homeopathy. This in turn led Grams to revise her own views on the topic. Rather than the planned defense of homeopathy, her first book ''Homeopathy Reconsidered – What Really Helps Patients'', published in 2015, is a critical examination of homeopathy The book is especially critical of claims that homeopathy constitutes a specific drug therapy.<ref name="TAZ_Lebenstraum"/> Grams says she tried to be empathetic in her writing style, intending for the reader to "feel [her] agony, discovering these facts about homeopathy."<ref name="TheESP_042"/> As a practicing homeopath, Grams had experienced individual successes in treating patients, but her search for scientific arguments to justify these successes led her to realize that little evidence existed.<ref name="QQ_Merkur_Übrig"/> She described the beginning of her doubts about homeopathy as coming "…when [she] learned that, in evaluating the efficacy of a therapy, the decisive thing is not one's experience but rather the results of clinical studies."<ref name="QQ_Spektrum_Doubt_Trial"/> She has said that letting go of her perception of homeopathy as "some sort of 'parallel knowledge' … just as admissible and legitimate as scientific knowledge" required a realization that she had deeply deceived herself.<ref name="QQ_Motherboard_Irrsinn"/><ref name="QQ_HPD_Parallelwissen"/>
At the end of this learning process, Grams decided to abandon her own private homeopathic practice, and livelihood, because she no longer wanted to offer therapies that she could not fully stand behind.<ref name="Heilpraxisnet_Homöopathie"/> In explaining this decision, she draws a contrast between the lack of scientific support<ref name="NHRMC_Homeopathy"/><ref name="RAS_Homeopathy"/><ref name="NetzHomö_Pseudo"/> for homeopathy and the positive secondary effects of the homeopathic setting, including the approachable and attentive style of patient care sometimes termed ''talking medicine''.<ref name="INH_Rechte"/> Grams describes Samuel Hahnemann, the German originator of homeopathy, as a clever person who rebelled against a superstitious, prescientific medical establishment which promoted therapies that imperiled the lives of patients; as she put it, "[h]omeopathy was, at the time, the lesser evil."<ref name="QQ_Stern_Hahnemann"/> She says that Hahnemann's own theories amounted to self-deception, with efficacy no greater than a placebo, "[w]hich is not surprising, since [homeopathic] medicines contain nothing."<ref name="QQ_AA_Hahnemann"/><ref name="QQ_BK_Placebo"/> Grams credits a book by Daniel Kahneman with helping her understand that homeopathy had appealed to her fast, intuitive thought processes, bypassing her slow, analytical faculties, and that she had "avoided cognitive dissonance by rationally questioning homeopathy at a very late stage."<ref name="QQ_HPD_Kahneman"/> Although Grams fundamentally opposes homeopathy as a discipline, she wishes to see mainstream health systems embrace the idea of ''better medicine''{{snd}}an effort to enable intensive attention to the patient in daily medical practice.<ref name="Brightsblog_Schlagwort"/> In interviews with German daily newspapers ''Süddeutsche Zeitung'' and ''Die Welt'', Grams stated that "[h]omeopathy works because we homeopaths and our patients have the idea that it works",<ref name="QQ_Sueddeutsche_Wirkt"/> and characterized homeopathy itself as a patient which "lacks data and facts, it hallucinates, it does not want to admit its illness. But insight into illness can be a first step to recovery."<ref name="QQ_Welt_SelbstPatient"/> She perceives a distorted picture among homeopaths of scientific work, in which science is thought to be not a method but a worldview; this misunderstanding leads to a lack of clarity about the ardour and rigor science requires to produce a result. She nonetheless considers the practical element of homeopathy – attentiveness to the patient – valuable, opining that physicians "must carry this over into everyday medical and clinical life{{snd}}but without the magic part involving succussion and potentization."<ref name="LaborJournal_Methode"/> In an interview with ''Der Spiegel'', Grams said that given the lack of evidence for homeopathic medicines' efficacy exceeding the placebo effect, "[i]f a group of doctors staunchly asserts that homeopathy works, one must{{snd}}for the sake of patients{{snd}}object."<ref name="QQ_Spiegel_FaktIst"/>
The impact of Grams' position in print media,<ref name="Welt_AlsWäreIch"/><ref name="Spiegel_AusMeiner"/><ref name="TAZ_Lebenstraum"/><ref name="Zeit_DieNestbeschmutzerin"/><ref name="BrandEins_DieKetzerin"/><ref name="Stern_Warum"/><ref name="LaborJournal_Methode"/><ref name="Bloomberg_Businessweek"/> radio, and television<ref name="GWUP_100Fragen"/><ref name="FB_EineÄrztin"/><ref name="WDR_Ärztin"/><ref name="ZDF_Jahrelang"/> was an essential factor in the intensified German public discourse surrounding homeopathy since 2015.<ref name="DRadio_EineFrage"/><ref name="SWR_Geldverswhwendung"/><ref name="TAZ_Geschäft"/><ref name="Motherboard_Warum"/> She delivered a talk at SkepKon 2017 titled ''Enlightenment about pseudomedicine: What have skeptics achieved?''<ref name="SkepKon_2017"/>
Along with author and homeopathy critic Norbert Aust, Grams co-founded the Information Network on Homeopathy (''Informationsnetzwerk Homöopathie'' – INH) in 2016.<ref name="FAZ_Globull"/><ref name="DAZ_INH"/><ref name="Heilpraxisnet_Homöopathie"/><ref name="INH_Home"/> She served as head and spokesperson for the INH from 2016 to 2020 and was followed by oncologist Prof. Dr. Jutta Hübner, Jena University.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://netzwerk-homoeopathie.info/en/dr-med-natalie-grams/|title = Dr. Natalie Grams| date=14 October 2022 }}</ref>
She lent her expertise as a member of the "Münsteraner Kreis", a free association of scientists on the subject of "Pseudomedicine in Public Health", as an author in support of the ''Münster Memorandum on Practitioners of Alternative Medicine'', which aims to mitigate the potential for patient harm from therapists who lack academic medical education (''Heilpraktiker''{{snd}}literally ''healing practitioners'') by proposing a German regulatory framework to balance the concerns of patient autonomy and freedom of therapy against fairness to health insurance providers and insurees.<ref name="MünsterMemo"/><ref name="PN_MünsterMemo"/> She also co-authored the second publication of the Münsteraner Kreis, the "''Münster Memorandum on Homeopathy''",<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.muensteraner-kreis.de/homoeopathie.html|title=Memorandum Homöopathie|last=Münsteraner Kreis (Münster Circle)|date=1 February 2018|website=www.muensteraner-kreis.de|access-date=23 December 2018|archive-date=23 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181223073950/http://www.muensteraner-kreis.de/homoeopathie.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> which appeared in 2018.
==Reaction== Grams took up the publication of her 2015 book with the intention of stimulating self-reflection among those in the homeopathic orbit. She has expressed regret that this introspection had not yet happened until today. Homeopaths who reviewed her first book didn't go to a factual discourse but have questioned the motivation behind her conversion (i.e., her change of mind based on rational arguments), mostly in a defamatory way.<ref name="HomöOnline_Falsch"/><ref name="VKHD_Stellungnahme"/> Grams reported that she had received a lot of rejection since becoming a public critic of homeopathy, often in the form of personal attacks, defamations, even death threats. She had even had to take advantage of police protection at events.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Merkelbach |first1=Annika |title=Natalie Grams: Professional Homeopath to Professional Skeptic |url=https://www.csicop.org/specialarticles/show/natalie_grams_professional_homeopath_to_professional_skeptic |website=CSCIP |date=22 January 2019 |publisher=CFI |accessdate=23 January 2019}}</ref>
Temporarily she held in mind writing a book collecting and discussing the many angry and partly threatening e-mails and comments she has received in response to her writing and activism. She hopes to reach people who share the false popular perception of homeopathic therapy as "gentle", "empathetic" and basically the "better medicine" and prompt them to re-examine that opinion on a factual basis.<ref name="TheESP_100" />
==Writings== * ''Homöopathie neu gedacht – Was Patienten wirklich hilft'' (''Homeopathy Reconsidered{{snd}}What Really Helps Patients''). Springer-Verlag, Berlin/ Heidelberg 2015, {{ISBN|978-3662453360}}. Published in English in 2019 under the title ''Homeopathy reconsidered – What Patients really helps''. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2019, {{ISBN|978-3030005085}}<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://sciencebasedmedicine.org/homeopath-quits-homeopathy-but-thinks-the-homeopathic-approach-has-value/|title=Homeopath Quits Homeopathy but Thinks the Homeopathic Approach Has Value|last=Hall|first=Harriet|date=26 February 2019|website=sciencebasedmedicine.org|language=en-US|access-date=1 March 2019}}</ref> * ''Gesundheit – Ein Buch nicht ohne Nebenwirkungen'' (''Gesundheit{{snd}}A Book Not Without Side Effects''). Springer-Verlag, Berlin/ Heidelberg, 2017, {{ISBN|978-3662547984}}. * "Homeopathy – Where is the science? – A current inventory of a pre-scientific artifact". Grams N. (2019); ''EMBO Reports'', e47761. {{doi|10.15252/embr.201947761}} * ''Was wirklich wirkt – Kompass durch die Welt der sanften Medizin'' (''What Really Works – Compass through the World of Gentle Medicine''), Aufbau-Verlag, 3rd Edition, Berlin, 2022. {{ISBN|978-3-7466-3934-5}}
==See also== * Edzard Ernst: German-born former homeopath turned critic of homeopathy and alternative medicine generally * Britt Marie Hermes: American ex-naturopath turned whistleblower; {{As of|2018|1}}, remediating her academic medical education in Germany
==References== <references>
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<ref name="BeiratGiordanoBruno">{{cite web|title=Beiratsmitglieder der Giordano-Bruno-Stiftung|trans-title=Advisory Board Members of the Giordano Bruno Foundation|url=https://www.giordano-bruno-stiftung.de/node/2621/Beirat/Beirat/Beirat/Beirat/Beirat/seite/1/0|website=Giordano Bruno Stiftung|date=28 March 2011 |accessdate=12 January 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180112193508/https://www.giordano-bruno-stiftung.de/node/2621/Beirat/Beirat/Beirat/Beirat/Beirat/seite/1/0|archivedate=12 January 2018|language=German|url-status=live}}</ref>
<ref name="TrägervereinHPD">{{cite web|title=Der Trägerverein des hpd mit neuem Präsidium|trans-title=Supporting Staff of HPD with New Executive Committee|url=https://hpd.de/artikel/traegerverein-des-hpd-neuem-praesidium-14862|website=hpd.de|date=9 October 2017 |accessdate=12 January 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180112193915/https://hpd.de/artikel/traegerverein-des-hpd-neuem-praesidium-14862|archivedate=12 January 2018|language=German|url-status=live}}</ref>
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<ref name="BrandEins_Ketzerin">{{cite web|last1=Bergmann|first1=Jens|title=Natalie Grams: Die Ketzerin|trans-title=Natalie Grams: The Heretic|url=https://www.brandeins.de/archiv/2016/vorbilder/natalie-grams-homoeopathie/|website=brandeins.de|accessdate=12 January 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180112194829/https://www.brandeins.de/archiv/2016/vorbilder/natalie-grams-homoeopathie/?type=1213|archivedate=12 January 2018|language=German|url-status=live}}</ref>
<ref name="GWUP_WhoIsWho">{{cite web|title=Who is Who: Dr. Natalie Grams|url=https://www.gwup.org/who-is-who/1807-natalie-grams|website=GWUP.de|accessdate=12 January 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180112195253/https://www.gwup.org/who-is-who/1807-natalie-grams|archivedate=12 January 2018|language=German|url-status=live}}</ref>
<ref name="RNZ_ÄrztinDenkt">{{cite web|title=Eine Ärztin denkt um: "Homöopathie hat keine arzneiliche Wirkung"|trans-title=A Physician Thinks About: "Homeopathy has no Medicinal Effect"|url=https://www.rnz.de/nachrichten/heidelberg_artikel,-Heidelberg-Eine-Aerztin-denkt-um-Homoeopathie-hat-keine-arzneiliche-Wirkung-_arid,109456.html|website=rnz.de|publisher=Rhein Neckar Zeitung|accessdate=12 January 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180112195555/https://www.rnz.de/nachrichten/heidelberg_artikel,-Heidelberg-Eine-Aerztin-denkt-um-Homoeopathie-hat-keine-arzneiliche-Wirkung-_arid,109456.html|archivedate=12 January 2018|language=German|url-status=live}}</ref>
<ref name="GWUP_Nachrichten12012017">{{cite web|title=Nachrichten am 12.01.2017|trans-title=Stories on 12 January 2017|url=https://www.gwup.org/infos/nachrichten/1888-verstaerkung-des-gwup-teams|website=GWUP.de|accessdate=12 January 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180112195853/https://www.gwup.org/infos/nachrichten/1888-verstaerkung-des-gwup-teams|archivedate=12 January 2018|language=German|url-status=live}}</ref>
<ref name="DasErste_Geldverschwendung">{{cite web|title=Homöopathie: Wirksame Medizin oder Geldverschwendung?|trans-title=Homeopathy: Effective Medicine or Waste of Money?|url=http://www.daserste.de/information/wirtschaft-boerse/plusminus/sendung/homoeopathie-medizin-oder-geldverschwendung100.html|website=daserste.de|accessdate=12 January 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180112202543/http://www.daserste.de/information/wirtschaft-boerse/plusminus/sendung/homoeopathie-medizin-oder-geldverschwendung100.html|archivedate=12 January 2018|language=German|url-status=dead}}</ref>
<ref name="Heilpraxisnet_Homöopathie">{{cite web|title=Kritische Diskussion über die Homöopathie – Wirksame Medizin oder Placebo|trans-title=Critical Discussion About Homeopathy – Effective Medicine or Placebo|url=http://www.heilpraxisnet.de/naturheilpraxis/kritische-diskussion-ueber-die-homoeopathie-wirksame-medizin-oder-placebo-20160908201398|website=Heilpraxisnet.de|date=9 September 2016|accessdate=12 January 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180112202912/http://www.heilpraxisnet.de/naturheilpraxis/kritische-diskussion-ueber-die-homoeopathie-wirksame-medizin-oder-placebo-20160908201398|archivedate=12 January 2018|language=German|url-status=live}}</ref>
<ref name="HNG_MeineStory">{{cite web|title=Für alle Homöopathen, die meinen, meine Story wäre nur erfunden...|trans-title=For All Homeopaths Who Think my Story was Made Up|url=https://homoeopathie-neu-gedacht.blogspot.de/2015/11/fur-alle-homoopathen-die-meinen-meine.html|website=homoeopathie-neu-gedacht.blogspot.de|accessdate=12 January 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180112203528/https://homoeopathie-neu-gedacht.blogspot.de/2015/11/fur-alle-homoopathen-die-meinen-meine.html|archivedate=12 January 2018|language=German|url-status=live}}</ref>
<ref name="NHRMC_Homeopathy">{{cite web|title=NHMRC Statement on Homeopathy and NHMRC Information Paper – Evidence on the effectiveness of homeopathy for treating health conditions|url=https://www.nhmrc.gov.au/guidelines-publications/cam02|website=nhmrc.gov.au|publisher=Australian Government National Health and Medical Research Council|accessdate=12 January 2018|date=3 February 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170419065845/https://www.nhmrc.gov.au/guidelines-publications/cam02|archive-date=19 April 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref>
<ref name="DAZ_ImmerNoch">{{cite web|title=Australischer Gutachter "Immer noch keine Evidenz für die Homöopathie"|trans-title=Australian Expert "Still no Evidence for Homeopathy"|url=https://www.deutsche-apotheker-zeitung.de/news/artikel/2016/02/22/immer-noch-keine-evidenz-fur-die-homoopathie|website=deutsche-apotheker-zeitung.de|date=22 February 2016|accessdate=12 January 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180112205104/https://www.deutsche-apotheker-zeitung.de/news/artikel/2016/02/22/immer-noch-keine-evidenz-fur-die-homoopathie|archivedate=12 January 2018|language=German|url-status=live}}</ref>
<ref name="TAZ_Lebenstraum">{{cite news|title=Ex-Homöopathin über Globuli "Es war mein Lebenstraum"|trans-title=Ex Homeopath on Globules "It was my Life's Dream"|url=https://www.taz.de/!5289991/|newspaper=Die Tageszeitung: Taz|date=8 April 2016 |accessdate=12 January 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180112205854/https://www.taz.de/!5289991/|archivedate=12 January 2018|language=German|url-status=live|last1=Prößer |first1=Claudius }}</ref>
<ref name="RAS_Homeopathy">{{cite web|title=Memorandum: On the Pseudoscience of Homeopathy|url=http://klnran.ru/2017/02/memorandum02-homeopathy/|website=klnran.ru|publisher=Russian Academy of Sciences|accessdate=12 January 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180112211542/http://klnran.ru/2017/02/memorandum02-homeopathy/|archivedate=12 January 2018|language=Russian|url-status=live}}</ref>
<ref name="NetzHomö_Pseudo">{{cite web|title=Homöopathie ist Pseudowissenschaft – nun offiziell in Russland – Übersetzung des Memorandums und der Pressemitteilung|trans-title=Homeopathy is Pseudoscience – Now Officially in Russia – Translation of the Memoranda and the Press Release|url=https://www.netzwerk-homoeopathie.eu/standpunkte/194-homoepathie-ist-pseudowissenschaft-nun-offiziell-in-russland-uebersetzung-des-memorandums-und-der-pressemitteilung/|website=.netzwerk-homoeopathie.eu|accessdate=12 January 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180112211902/https://www.netzwerk-homoeopathie.eu/standpunkte/194-homoepathie-ist-pseudowissenschaft-nun-offiziell-in-russland-uebersetzung-des-memorandums-und-der-pressemitteilung/|archivedate=12 January 2018|language=German|date=8 February 2017|url-status=live}}</ref>
<ref name="Brightsblog_Schlagwort">{{cite web|last1=Feldwisch-Drentrup|first1=Hinnerk|title=Schlagwort: ehemaligen Alternativmedizinerin Natalie Grams|trans-title=Catchphrase: Ex-Alternative Medicine Practitioner Natalie Grams|url=https://brightsblog.wordpress.com/tag/ehemaligen-alternativmedizinerin-natalie-grams/|website=brightsblog.wordpress.com|accessdate=12 January 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180112213150/https://brightsblog.wordpress.com/tag/ehemaligen-alternativmedizinerin-natalie-grams/|archivedate=12 January 2018|language=German|date=2 February 2016|url-status=live}}</ref>
<ref name="HomöOnline_Falsch">{{cite web|title=Medizin falsch gedacht: Rezension über Natalie Grams "neu gedachte" Homöopathie|trans-title=Medicine Thought Wrong: Review of Natalie Grams' "Reconsidered" Homeopathy|url=http://www.homoeopathie-online.info/medizin-falsch-gedacht-rezension-ueber-natalie-grams-neu-gedachte-homoeopathie/|website=homoeopathie-online.info|accessdate=12 January 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180112213940/http://www.homoeopathie-online.info/medizin-falsch-gedacht-rezension-ueber-natalie-grams-neu-gedachte-homoeopathie/|archivedate=12 January 2018|language=German|date=3 August 2015|url-status=live}}</ref>
<ref name="VKHD_Stellungnahme">{{cite web|title=Stellungnahme zu: Natalie Grams "Homöopathie neu gedacht"|trans-title=Comment on: Natalie Grams' "Homeopathy Reconsidered"|url=http://vkhd.de/news-extern-standard/externe-news/505-stellungnahme-zu-natalie-grams-homoeopathie-neu-gedacht|website=vkhd.de|accessdate=12 January 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170829161731/http://vkhd.de/news-extern-standard/externe-news/505-stellungnahme-zu-natalie-grams-homoeopathie-neu-gedacht|archivedate=29 August 2017|language=German}}</ref>
<ref name="Welt_AlsWäreIch">{{cite news |url=https://www.welt.de/vermischtes/article147000535/AlswaereichauseinerSekteausgestiegen.html |title=Als wäre ich aus einer Sekte ausgestiegen |trans-title=As if I Escaped From a Cult |newspaper=Die Welt |date=29 August 2015 |accessdate=12 January 2018|language=German|url-status=live|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180112222559/https://www.welt.de/vermischtes/article147000535/Als-waere-ich-aus-einer-Sekte-ausgestiegen.html|archivedate=12 January 2018|last1=Sudholt |first1=Eva }}</ref>
<ref name="Spiegel_AusMeiner">{{cite web |url=http://www.spiegel.de/gesundheit/diagnose/homoeopathie-berichterstattung-aus-meiner-sicht-ist-das-pharmawerbung-a-1118120.html |title=Aus meiner Sicht ist das Pharmawerbung |trans-title=In my View it's Pharma Advertising |website=Spiegel Online |date=6 December 2016 |accessdate=12 January 2018|language=German |url-status=live |archivedate=12 January 2018 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180112222939/http://www.spiegel.de/gesundheit/diagnose/homoeopathie-berichterstattung-aus-meiner-sicht-ist-das-pharmawerbung-a-1118120.html}}</ref>
<ref name="Zeit_DieNestbeschmutzerin">{{cite news |url=http://www.zeit.de/wissen/gesundheit/2016-05/homoeopathie-globuli-medizin-pharmaindustrie-wirkung-natalie-grams |title=Die Nestbeschmutzerin |trans-title=The Whistleblower |newspaper=Die Zeit |date=15 May 2016 |accessdate=12 January 2018|language=German |url-status=live |archivedate=12 January 2018 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180112223028/http://www.zeit.de/wissen/gesundheit/2016-05/homoeopathie-globuli-medizin-pharmaindustrie-wirkung-natalie-grams |last1=Grabar |first1=Edda }}</ref>
<ref name="BrandEins_DieKetzerin">{{cite web |url=https://www.brandeins.de/archiv/2016/vorbilder/natalie-grams-homoeopathie/ |title=Die Ketzerin |trans-title=The Heretic |date=September 2016 |website=brand eins online |accessdate=12 January 2018|language=German |url-status=live |archivedate=12 January 2018 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180112223117/https://www.brandeins.de/archiv/2016/vorbilder/natalie-grams-homoeopathie/?type=1313}}</ref>
<ref name="Stern_Warum">{{cite web |url=http://www.stern.de/gesundheit/homoeopathieaerztinnataliegramsiminterviewvonderueberzeugtenhomoeopathinzurkritikerin6574608.html |title=Warum Natalie Grams mit der Homöopathie gebrochen hat |trans-title=Why Natalie Grams Broke with Homeopathy |website=Stern Online |date=25 November 2015 |accessdate=15 May 2016|language=German |archivedate=29 August 2017 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170829035716/http://www.stern.de/gesundheit/homoeopathie--aerztin-natalie-grams-im-interview---von-der-ueberzeugten-homoeopathin-zur-kritikerin-6574608.html}}</ref>
<ref name="LaborJournal_Methode">{{cite web |url=http://laborjournal.de/editorials/973.lasso |title=Wissenschaft ist eine Methode, kein Weltbild |trans-title=Science is a Method, not a Worldview |website=Laborjournal online |date=1 October 2015 |accessdate=12 January 2018 |language=German |url-status=live |archivedate=12 January 2018 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180112224100/http://laborjournal.de/editorials/973.lasso }}</ref>
<ref name="Bloomberg_Businessweek">{{cite web |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/features/2021-10-12/homeopathy-doesn-t-work-so-why-do-so-many-germans-believe-in-it |title=Homeopathy Doesn't Work. So Why Do So Many Germans Believe in It?|website=Bloomberg.com | date=12 October 2021 |accessdate=12 October 2021 |language=English }}</ref>
<ref name="GWUP_100Fragen">{{cite web |url=http://blog.gwup.net/2017/02/07/video-100-live-fragen-an-natalie-grams-auf-zdf-heute-bei-facebook/ |title=100 Fragen live an Natalie Grams |trans-title=100 Questions Live on Natalie Grams |website=ZDF heute auf Facebook |date=7 February 2017 |accessdate=12 January 2018|language=German |url-status=live |archivedate=12 January 2018 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180112224145/https://blog.gwup.net/2017/02/07/video-100-live-fragen-an-natalie-grams-auf-zdf-heute-bei-facebook/}}</ref>
<ref name="FB_EineÄrztin">{{cite web |url=https://www.facebook.com/weltvideo/videos/1361348760579399/ |title=Eine Ärztin erzählt, warum sie nicht mehr mit Homöopathie behandelt |trans-title=A Physician Tells Why She no Longer Treats with Homeopathy |website=Welt online |date=28 April 2017 |accessdate=12 January 2018|language=German |url-status=live |archivedate=12 January 2018 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180112224252/https://www.facebook.com/weltvideo/videos/1361348760579399/}}</ref>
<ref name="WDR_Ärztin">{{cite web |url=http://www1.wdr.de/mediathek/video/sendungen/daheim-und-unterwegs/video-aerztin-natalie-grams-ueber-die-besonderen-eigenschaften-der-homoeopathie--100.html |title=Ärztin Natalie Grams über die besonderen Eigenschaften der Homöopathie |trans-title=Physician Natalie Grams on the Special Qualities of Homeopathy |website=WDR1 |date=10 May 2017 |accessdate=12 January 2018|language=German |url-status=live |archivedate=12 January 2018 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180112224327/https://www1.wdr.de/mediathek/video/sendungen/daheim-und-unterwegs/video-aerztin-natalie-grams-ueber-die-besonderen-eigenschaften-der-homoeopathie--100.html}}</ref>
<ref name="ZDF_Jahrelang">{{cite web |url=https://www.zdf.de/gesellschaft/markus-lanz/markus-lanz-vom-10-mai-2017-100.html |title=Dr. Natalie Grams, Ärztin – Jahrelang praktizierte sie als überzeugte Homöopathin. |trans-title=Dr. Natalie Grams, Physician – For Years She Practiced as a Believing Homeopath |first1=Markus |last1=Lanz |website=ZDF |date=10 May 2017 |accessdate=12 January 2018 |time=58m05s |language=German |url-status=dead |archivedate=12 January 2018 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180112224427/https://www.zdf.de/gesellschaft/markus-lanz/markus-lanz-vom-10-mai-2017-100.html }}</ref>
<ref name="DRadio_EineFrage">{{cite web |url=http://srv.deutschlandradio.de/themes/dradio/script/aod/index.html?audioMode=3&audioID=544948&state |title=Eine Frage des Glaubens – Homöopathie auf dem Prüfstand |trans-title=A Question Faith – Homeopathy on the Test Bench |website=Deutschlandfunk |date=12 May 2017 |accessdate=12 January 2018|language=German |url-status=live |archivedate=12 January 2018 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180112224533/http://srv.deutschlandradio.de/themes/dradio/script/aod/index.html?audioMode=3&audioID=544948&state}}</ref>
<ref name="SWR_Geldverswhwendung">{{cite web |url=http://www.swr.de/marktcheck/umstrittene-homoeopathie/-/id=100834/did=19268244/nid=100834/16roer1/index.html |title=Wirksame Medizin oder Geldverschwendung? |trans-title=Effective Medicine or Waste of Money? |website=SWR |date=9 May 2017 |accessdate=12 January 2018 |language=German |archive-date=29 August 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170829204925/https://www.swr.de/marktcheck/umstrittene-homoeopathie/-/id=100834/did=19268244/nid=100834/16roer1/index.html |url-status=dead }}</ref>
<ref name="TAZ_Geschäft">{{cite news |url=https://www.taz.de/!5404162/ |title=Das Geschäft mit dem Öko-Trend |trans-title=The Eco-Trendy Business |newspaper=Die Tageszeitung: Taz |date=15 May 2017 |accessdate=12 January 2018|language=German |url-status=live |archivedate=12 January 2018 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180112224739/https://www.taz.de/!5404162/|last1=Weidemann |first1=Klara }}</ref>
<ref name="Motherboard_Warum">{{cite web |url=http://motherboard.vice.com/de/read/warum-krankenkassen-endlich-aufhoeren-sollten-die-homopathie-zu-bezuschussen-grams |title=Warum Krankenkassen endlich aufhören sollten, für Homöopathie zu bezahlen |trans-title=Why Health Insurance Funds Should Finally Stop Paying for Homeopathy |website=Motherboard |date=3 June 2016 |access-date=12 January 2018|language=German |url-status=dead |archive-date=12 January 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180112224835/https://motherboard.vice.com/de/article/pgkjmz/warum-krankenkassen-endlich-aufhoeren-sollten-die-homopathie-zu-bezuschussen-grams}}</ref>
<ref name="FAZ_Globull">{{cite news|last1=Soldt|first1=Rüdiger|title=Den Homöopathen soll es an die Globuli gehen |trans-title=Homeopaths Should go to Globules |url=https://www.faz.net/aktuell/gesellschaft/gesundheit/wissenschaftler-internetplattform-uebt-kritik-an-homoeopathie-14046545.html|website=faz.net|accessdate=12 January 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180112232322/https://www.faz.net/aktuell/gesellschaft/gesundheit/wissenschaftler-internetplattform-uebt-kritik-an-homoeopathie-14046545.html?ot=de.faz.ArticleCommentsElement.comments.ajax.ot&page=1&action=commentList&onlyTopArguments=true|archivedate=12 January 2018|language=German|url-status=live}}</ref>
<ref name="DAZ_INH">{{cite web|title=Homöopathiekritiker starten Informations-Netzwerk |trans-title=Homeopathy Critics Start Information Network |url=https://www.deutsche-apotheker-zeitung.de/news/artikel/2016/02/01/homoopathiekritiker-starten-informations-netzwerk|website=deutsche-apotheker-zeitung.de|accessdate=12 January 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180112232725/https://www.deutsche-apotheker-zeitung.de/news/artikel/2016/02/01/homoopathiekritiker-starten-informations-netzwerk|archivedate=12 January 2018|language=German|date=1 February 2016|url-status=live}}</ref>
<ref name="INH_Home">{{cite web|title=Netzwerk Homöopathie |trans-title=Homeopathy Network |url=https://www.netzwerk-homoeopathie.eu/|website=netzwerk-homoeopathie.eu|accessdate=12 January 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180112233143/https://www.netzwerk-homoeopathie.eu/|archivedate=12 January 2018|language=German|url-status=live}}</ref>
<ref name="QQ_Spektrum_Doubt_Trial">{{cite web |url=http://www.spektrum.de/magazin/interview-gefahren-der-homoeopathie/1493111 |title=Gesundheitssystem: Homöopathie kann gefährlich sein |trans-title=Health System: Homeopathy Can be Hazardous |author=Corinna Hartmann |website=spektrum.de |date=5 September 2017 |accessdate=11 September 2017 |language=German |url-status=live |archivedate=13 January 2018 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180113020135/http://www.spektrum.de/magazin/interview-gefahren-der-homoeopathie/1493111 |quote=Der Zweifel kam, als ich lernte, dass Erfahrung bei der Wirksamkeitsbewertung einer Therapie nicht entscheidend ist, sondern das Ergebnis klinischer Studien.}}</ref>
<ref name="QQ_Spiegel_FaktIst">{{cite news |url=http://www.spiegel.de/gesundheit/diagnose/homoeopathie-kongress-in-leipzig-aerztin-natalie-grams-haelt-den-event-fuer-humbug-a-1152100.html |newspaper=Der Spiegel |last1=Weber |first1=Nina |language=German |title=Homöopathie-Kongress in Leipzig: "Humbug" |date=14 June 2017 |trans-title=Homeopathy Congress in Leipzig: "Nonsense" |accessdate=13 January 2018 |url-status=live |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180113021043/http://www.spiegel.de/gesundheit/diagnose/homoeopathie-kongress-in-leipzig-aerztin-natalie-grams-haelt-den-event-fuer-humbug-a-1152100.html |archivedate=13 January 2018 |quote=Fakt ist: Wir haben keinen Anlass zu glauben, dass homöopathische Medikamente eine Wirkung haben, die über den Placebo-Effekt hinausgeht. Wenn eine Gruppe Ärzte standhaft behauptet, dass Homöopathie wirkt, muss man – zum Wohle der Patienten – widersprechen.}}</ref>
<ref name="QQ_HPD_Kahneman">{{cite web |url=https://hpd.de/artikel/homoeopathin-zur-aktiven-homoeopathie-kritikerin-14384 |language=German |accessdate=13 January 2018 |archivedate=13 January 2018 |url-status=live |website=hpd.de |last1=Nicolai |first1=Frank |title=Von der Homöopathin zur aktiven Homöopathie-Kritikerin |date=5 May 2017 |trans-title=From Homeopath to Active Homeopathy Critic |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180113022539/https://hpd.de/artikel/homoeopathin-zur-aktiven-homoeopathie-kritikerin-14384 |quote=Ich habe erst durch ein Buch von Kahneman verstanden, das sich mit „schnellem und langsamen Denken“ beschäftigt, dass ich der Homöopathie mit meinem schnellen intuitiven Denken, vielleicht „Bauchgefühlsdenken“, angehangen habe, während ich sonst schon in der Lage zu rational-analytischem, also langsamen, Denken war. Ich habe die kognitive Dissonanz vermieden, indem ich die Homöopathie erst sehr spät auch rational hinterfragt habe.}}</ref>
<ref name="QQ_Merkur_Übrig">{{cite web |url=https://www.merkur.de/leben/gesundheit/weil-sie-nicht-mehr-an-homoeopathie-glaubte-schloss-sie-ihre-praxis-7346237.html |website=merkur.de |language=German |accessdate=13 January 2018 |archivedate=13 January 2018 |url-status=live |last1=Eppner |first1=Andrea |title=Weil sie nicht mehr an Homöopathie glaubte, schloss sie ihre Praxis |date=February 2017 |trans-title=Because She No Longer Believed in Homeopathy, She Closed her Practice |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180113024454/https://www.merkur.de/leben/gesundheit/weil-sie-nicht-mehr-an-homoeopathie-glaubte-schloss-sie-ihre-praxis-7346237.html |quote=Auslöser war ein Buch, das ich zur Verteidigung der Homöopathie schreiben wollte – als Reaktion auf das Buch „Die Homöopathie-Lüge“. Bei der Recherche habe ich nach Argumenten gesucht, um die Erfolge, die ich jeden Tag mit Homöopathie erlebte, auch wissenschaftlich begründen zu können. Doch so sehr ich gesucht habe, ich musste feststellen: Es bleibt nicht viel übrig.}}</ref>
<ref name="QQ_Sueddeutsche_Wirkt">{{cite web |url=http://www.sueddeutsche.de/gesundheit/homoeopathie-die-globulisierungsgegnerin-1.3335446?reduced=true |website=sueddeutsche.de |language=German |accessdate=13 January 2018 |archivedate=13 January 2018 |url-status=live |last1=Schmitz |first1=Thorsten |title= Die Globulisierungsgegnerin |date=16 January 2017 |trans-title=The Opponent of Globulization |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180113025944/http://www.sueddeutsche.de/gesundheit/homoeopathie-die-globulisierungsgegnerin-1.3335446?reduced=true |quote=Homöopathie wirkt, weil wir als Homöopathen und weil unsere Patienten die Vorstellung haben, dass sie wirke.}}</ref>
<ref name="QQ_Motherboard_Irrsinn">{{cite web |url=https://www.vice.com/de/article/gegen-den-irrsinn-wissenschaftler-fordern-abschaffung-des-heilpraktikerberufs/ |website=motherboard.vice.com |language=German |access-date=13 January 2018 |archive-date=13 January 2018 |url-status=live |last1=Mützel |first1=Daniel |title=Gegen den "Irrsinn": Wissenschaftler fordern Abschaffung des Heilpraktikerberufs |date=22 August 2017 |trans-title=Against the "Madness": Scientists Demand Abolition of Alternative Practitioner Profession |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180113030648/https://motherboard.vice.com/de/article/paa3v7/gegen-den-irrsinn-wissenschaftler-fordern-abschaffung-des-heilpraktikerberufs |quote=Das war hart für mich, ich war da selbst so tief drin.}}</ref>
<ref name="QQ_Stern_Hahnemann">{{cite web |url=http://www.stern.de/gesundheit/homoeopathie--aerztin-natalie-grams-im-interview---von-der-ueberzeugten-homoeopathin-zur-kritikerin-6574608.html |website=stern.de |language=German |accessdate=13 January 2018 |archivedate=29 August 2017 |url-status=live |last1=Albrecht |first1=Bernhard |title=Warum Natalie Grams mit der Homöopathie gebrochen hat |date=25 November 2015 |trans-title=Why Natalie Grams Broke with Homeopathy |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170829035716/https://www.stern.de/gesundheit/homoeopathie--aerztin-natalie-grams-im-interview---von-der-ueberzeugten-homoeopathin-zur-kritikerin-6574608.html|quote=...Hahnemann war sehr klug, er hinterfragte alles, und die Medizin, gegen die er damals rebellierte, war beherrscht von Aberglauben und Therapien, die lebensgefährlich für die Patienten waren. Die Homöopathie war damals das kleinere Übel...}}</ref>
<ref name="QQ_AA_Hahnemann">{{cite web |url=http://www.augsburger-allgemeine.de/wissenschaft/Warum-eine-Aerztin-ploetzlich-ihre-Meinung-aendert-id41128881.html |website=augsburger-allgemeine.de |language=German |accessdate=13 January 2018 |archivedate=13 January 2018 |url-status=live |last1=Wirsching |first1=Stefanie |title=Warum eine Ärztin plötzlich ihre Meinung ändert |date=7 April 2017 |trans-title=Why a Physician Abruptly Changes her Mind |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180113035837/http://www.augsburger-allgemeine.de/wissenschaft/Warum-eine-Aerztin-ploetzlich-ihre-Meinung-aendert-id41128881.html |quote=Hahnemann hat sich getäucht.}}</ref>
<ref name="QQ_Welt_SelbstPatient">{{cite news |url=https://www.welt.de/vermischtes/article147000535/Als-waere-ich-aus-einer-Sekte-ausgestiegen.html |newspaper=Die Welt |language=German |accessdate=13 January 2018 |archivedate=13 January 2018 |url-status=live |last1=Sudholt |first1=Eva |title=Als wäre ich aus einer Sekte ausgestiegen |date=29 September 2015 |trans-title=As If I Escaped From a Cult |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180113040322/https://www.welt.de/vermischtes/article147000535/Als-waere-ich-aus-einer-Sekte-ausgestiegen.html |quote=Die Homöopathie ist selbst ein Patient. Es fehlt ihr an Daten und Fakten, sie halluziniert und will ihre Krankheit nicht wahrhaben. Aber Krankheitseinsicht kann ein erster Schritt zur Genesung sein.}}</ref>
<ref name="QQ_BK_Placebo">{{cite web |url=http://www.berliner-kurier.de/22666518 |website=berliner-kurier.de |language=German |accessdate=13 January 2018 |archivedate=13 January 2018 |url-status=live |title=Natalie Grams Ex-Homöopathin: "Globuli sind Betrug am Patienten" |trans-title=Natalie Grams Ex-Homeopath: "Globules are Deceit of Patients" |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180113041354/https://www.berliner-kurier.de/ratgeber/gesundheit/natalie-grams-ex-homoeopathin---globuli-sind-betrug-am-patienten--22666518 |quote=Bei der Homöopathie geht eine Wirksamkeit nicht über ein Placebo hinaus. Was nicht verwunderlich ist, da ihre Medikamente nichts enthalten.}}</ref>
<ref name="QQ_HPD_Parallelwissen">{{cite web |url=https://hpd.de/artikel/homoeopathin-zur-aktiven-homoeopathie-kritikerin-14384 |website=hpd.de |language=German |accessdate=13 January 2018 |archivedate=13 January 2018 |url-status=live |last1=Nicolai |first1=Frank |title=Von der Homöopathin zur aktiven Homöopathie-Kritikerin |date=5 May 2017 |trans-title=From Homeopath to Active Homeopathy Critic |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180113042407/https://hpd.de/artikel/homoeopathin-zur-aktiven-homoeopathie-kritikerin-14384 |quote=Mir kam die Homöopathie immer wie so eine Art "Parallelwissen" vor, dass genauso erlaubt und berechtigt ist wie das naturwissenschaftliche Wissen. Es war schwer einzusehen, wie sehr ich mich da getäuscht habe.}}</ref>
<ref name="PN_MünsterMemo">{{cite web|title=If the profession of medical practitioner abolished?|url=https://presse-nachrichten.com/en/2017/08/23/wird-der-beruf-des-heilpraktikers-abgeschafft/|website=presse-nachrichten.de|accessdate=13 January 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180113225420/https://presse-nachrichten.com/en/2017/08/23/wird-der-beruf-des-heilpraktikers-abgeschafft/|archivedate=13 January 2018|language=English|date=23 August 2017|url-status=live}}</ref>
<ref name="MünsterMemo">{{cite web|url=http://www.muensteraner-kreis.de/media/MuensteranerMemorandumHeilpraktiker.pdf|accessdate=13 January 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180113230209/http://www.muensteraner-kreis.de/media/MuensteranerMemorandumHeilpraktiker.pdf|archivedate=13 January 2018 |title=Münsteraner Memorandum Heilpraktiker: Ein Statement der interdisziplinären Expertengruppe "Münsteraner Kreis" zu einer Neuregelung des Heilpraktikerwesens |trans-title=Münster Memorandum on Alternative Practitioners: A Statement of the Interdisciplinary Expert Group "Münster Roundtable" on a New Regulation on the Character of Alternative Practitioners |language=German|date=21 August 2017|last1=Anlauf |first1=Manfred |last2=Aust |first2=Norbert |last3=Bertelsen |first3=Hans-Werner |last4=Boscheinen |first4=Juliana |last5=Ernst |first5=Edzard |last6=Friedrich |first6=Daniel R. |last7=Grams |first7=Natalie |display-authors=etal|url-status=live}}</ref>
<ref name="TheESP_100">{{cite web|last1=Pintér|first1=András|last2=Levin|first2=Jelena|last3=Böckman|first3=Pontus|title=Episode #100 – Superheroes of Skepticism|url=https://soundcloud.com/user-721155342/theesp-ep-100-superheroes-of-skepticism#t=22:36|website=soundcloud.com|publisher=The European Skeptics Podcast|accessdate=16 January 2018|location=22m36s|format=MP3|date=24 November 2017}}</ref>
<ref name="TheESP_042">{{cite web|last1=Pintér|first1=András|last2=Levin|first2=Jelena|last3=Böckman|first3=Pontus|title=Episode #042, feat. Natalie Grams|url=https://soundcloud.com/user-721155342/theesp-ep-042-natalie-grams#t=9:32|website=soundcloud.com|publisher=The European Skeptics Podcast|accessdate=16 January 2018|location=9m32s|format=MP3|date=3 October 2016}}</ref>
<ref name="SkepKon_2017">{{cite web|title=Dr. Natalie Grams|url=https://www.skepkon.org/vortragende/19-vortragende/vortragende-2017-berlin/44-dr-natalie-grams-2016|website=SkepKon|accessdate=17 January 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180117042447/https://www.skepkon.org/vortragende/19-vortragende/vortragende-2017-berlin/44-dr-natalie-grams-2016|archivedate=17 January 2018}}</ref>
<ref name="Lebenslauf">{{cite web|last1=Grams|first1=Natalie|title=Lebenslauf|url=https://www.natalie-grams.de/lebenslauf/|website=natalie-grams.de|accessdate=26 January 2018|language=German|trans-title=Curriculum Vitae}}{{Dead link|date=July 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
<ref name="INH_Rechte">{{cite web|last1=Grams|first1=Natalie|last2=Aust|first2=Norbert|authorlink1=Natalie Grams|title=Das INH nimmt Stellung zur aktuellen Debatte um die Rechte und Pflichten von Heilpraktikern|url=https://www.netzwerk-homoeopathie.eu/standpunkte/151-das-inh-nimmt-stellung-zur-aktuellen-debatte-um-die-rechte-und-pflichten-von-heilpraktikern|website=netzwerk-homoeopathie.eu|accessdate=26 January 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180126195511/https://www.netzwerk-homoeopathie.eu/standpunkte/151-das-inh-nimmt-stellung-zur-aktuellen-debatte-um-die-rechte-und-pflichten-von-heilpraktikern|archivedate=26 January 2018|language=German|date=1 September 2016|url-status=live|trans-title=The INH comments on current debate about rights and duties of alternative practitioners}}</ref>
</references>
==External links== * [https://www.natalie-grams.de/ Personal website of Natalie Grams] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200813143422/https://www.natalie-grams.de/ |date=13 August 2020 }} (in German) * [http://www.muensteraner-kreis.de/homoeopathie.html Münsteraner Memorandum Homöopathie] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181223073950/http://www.muensteraner-kreis.de/homoeopathie.html |date=23 December 2018 }}
{{Portal bar|Biography|Germany|Medicine|Philosophy|Science}} {{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Grams, Natalie}} Category:Living people Category:1978 births Category:21st-century German medical doctors Category:21st-century German women medical doctors Category:Medical doctors from Munich Category:Writers from Munich Category:21st-century German writers Category:21st-century German women writers Category:German skeptics Category:Critics of alternative medicine Category:LMU Munich alumni Category:Technical University of Munich alumni Category:Heidelberg University alumni Category:Homeopathy