In virology, a '''nonstructural protein''' is a protein encoded by a virus but that is not part of the viral particle.<ref>{{MeshName|Viral+Nonstructural+Proteins}}</ref> They typically include the various enzymes and transcription factors the virus uses to replicate itself, such as a viral protease (3CL/nsp5, etc.), an RNA replicase or other template-directed polymerases, and some means to control the host.
==Examples== * NSP1 (rotavirus) * NSP4 (rotavirus) * NSP5 (rotavirus) * Influenza non-structural protein * NS1 influenza protein * HBcAg, core antigen of hepatitis B *Bunyaviridae nonstructural S proteins
== See also == * Viral structural protein
==References== {{Reflist}}
{{Viral proteins}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Viral Nonstructural Protein}} Category:Viral nonstructural proteins
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