The use of '''multi-operator radio access networks''' ('''MORANs'''), also known as '''radio access network sharing''', is a way for multiple mobile telephone network operators to share radio access network infrastructure. <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.adl.com/uploads/tx_extthoughtleadership/ADL_RAN_Cooperation.pdf|title=The New Reality of Network Cooperation|publisher=Arthur D. Little|date=2010|accessdate=2011-04-11}}</ref> <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.huawei.com/ilink/en/about-huawei/publications/communicate/HW_083182 |title=The art of RAN-sharing |publisher=Huawei |author=Zhou Lin |accessdate=2011-04-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161010060708/http://www.huawei.com/ilink/en/about-huawei/publications/communicate/HW_083182 |archive-date=10 October 2016 |url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref>{{cite web|url=https://resources.nokia.com/asset/200192|title=Network sharing - Whitepaper|publisher=Nokia}}</ref>

Moran includes sharing of the same hardware such as BTS by multiple users; this leads to increased use of the same bandwidth and also improves efficiency by rendering an increased amount network coverage for both the telecom operators.

== References == {{reflist}}

Category:Mobile telecommunications

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