Mora
Named forMora, Sweden
CountryUnited States
StateMinnesota
CountyKanabec
MayorJake Mathison
Mayor-ProtemDave Youngquist
Unit prefImperial
Area total14.04 km²
Area land13.38 km²
Area water0.66 km²
Area total5.42 sq mi
Area land5.16 sq mi
Area water0.26 sq mi
Population as of2020
Population total3665
Population density274.01 km²
Population density709.72 sq mi
DemonymMoran
Time zoneCentral (CST) (UTC-6)
Time zone (DST)CDT (UTC-5)
Elevation1011 ft
Coordinates45°52′26″N 93°17′32″W
ZIP code55051
Area code320
FIPS code27-44044[1]
GNIS feature ID2395396[2]
Websiteci.mora.mn.us

Mora is a city and the county seat of Kanabec County, Minnesota.[3] It is at the junction of Minnesota highways 23 and 65 and is along the Snake River. The population was 3,665 at the 2020 census.[4]

History

Mora was platted in 1882[5] by Myron Kent.[6] The city was named after Mora, Sweden, when Israel Israelson suggested his hometown's name in Dalarna County, Sweden.[6][5] The post office opened on February 27, 1883. Kent was Mora's first postmaster.[6][7]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has an area of 5.27 square miles (13.65 km2), of which 5.00 square miles (12.95 km2) is land and 0.27 square miles (0.70 km2) is water.[8]

Mora is 72 miles north of Minneapolis-St. Paul at the intersection of Minnesota highways 23 and 65. It is 52 miles northeast of St. Cloud and 91 miles southwest of Duluth.

Mora is along the Snake River.

Demographics

2020 census

As of the 2020 census, Mora had a population of 3,665.[9] The median age was 42.1 years. 20.9% of residents were under the age of 18 and 24.7% were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females, there were 86.3 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 82.0 males age 18 and over.[10]

0.0% of residents lived in urban areas, while 100.0% lived in rural areas.[11]

There were 1,555 households, of which 25.5% had children under the age of 18 living in them. Of all households, 33.6% were married-couple households, 19.9% had a male householder with no spouse or partner present, and 35.9% had a female householder with no spouse or partner present. About 39.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 20.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.[10]

There were 1,676 housing units, of which 7.2% were vacant. The homeowner vacancy rate was 3.7% and the rental vacancy rate was 3.2%.[10][9]

Racial composition as of the 2020 census[9]
RaceNumberPercent
White3,39592.6%
Black or African American290.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native501.4%
Asian160.4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander00.0%
Some other race100.3%
Two or more races1654.5%
Hispanic or Latino (of any race)661.8%

2010 Census

As of the census[12] of 2010, there were 3,571 people, 1,513 households, and 857 families living in the city. The population density was 714.2 inhabitants per square mile (275.8 /km2). There were 1,684 housing units at an average density of 336.8 inhabitants per square mile (130.0 /km2). The racial makeup of the city was 98.4% White, 0.2% African American, 0.3% Native American 0.3% from other races, and 0.9% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.2% of the population.

There were 1,513 households, of which 28.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 37.6% were married couples living together, 13.4% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.6% had a male householder with no wife present, and 43.4% were non-families. 37.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 20.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.21 and the average family size was 2.87.

The median age in the city was 39.6 years. 23.4% of residents were under the age of 18; 8.4% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 23% were from 25 to 44; 23.3% were from 45 to 64; and 21.8% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 47.2% male and 52.8% female.

2000 Census

As of the census[1] of 2000, there were 3,139 people, 1,381 households, and 814 families living in the city. The population density in the year 2000 was 781.2 per square mile (301.4/km2). There were 1,471 housing units at an average density of 359.9 inhabitants per square mile (139.0 /km2). The racial makeup of the city was 96.71% White, 0.28% African American, 1.28% Native American, 0.19% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.25% from other races, and 1.25% from two or more races. 1.57% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 1,381 households, out of which 29.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 43.2% were married couples living together, 11.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 41.0% were non-families. 36.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 21.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.23 and the average family size was 2.89.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 24.3% under the age of 18, 8.2% from 18 to 24, 24.3% from 25 to 44, 19.9% from 45 to 64, and 23.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 84.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 80.7 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $30,566, and the median income for a family was $40,577. Males had a median income of $32,222 versus $21,797 for females. The per capita income for the city was $17,949. 9.0% of the population and 6.0% of families were below the poverty line. Out of the total population, 7.7% of those under the age of 18 and 10.1% of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line.

Infrastructure

Historical

On October 27, 1882 the first train to arrive in Mora was a construction train pulled by a wood burner locomotive, eventually the town would be linked to the Hinckley branch of the Minneapolis- St. Cloud line.[13]

Transportation

Mora is served by the Mora Municipal Airport[14] and Timber Trails Transit, a bus service in Kanabec and Mille Lacs counties.

Major highways

The following routes run through Mora:

The following county roads also serve as important routes in Mora:

Arts and Culture

Mora is the home of a gigantic Dala horse and a Mora clock commemorating the town's Swedish roots. Mora's sister city and namesake is Mora, Sweden, known as the endpoint of the Vasaloppet. They became sister cities in 1972 when the Dala horse was dedicated.[15]

Each February, Mora hosts the Vasaloppet USA, Minnesota's largest cross-country skiing event. Mora also hosts the Snake River Canoe Race, the Mora Half-Marathon, and the Mora Bicycle Tour.

Economy

Top employers

According to the city's 2022 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report (CAFR),[16] its top employers are:

Employer
  1. of Employees
1Welia Health589
2Mora Public Schools354
3Commercial Plastics254
4Kanabec County217
5St. Clare Living Community125
6Coborns, Inc.121
7Lakes & Pines Community Action Council109
8Recovering Hope Treatment Center82
9OlymPak76
10RJ Mechanical76

Notable people

References

  1. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  2. ^
  3. ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
  4. ^ "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved 2023-04-11.
  5. ^ Upham, Warren (1920). Minnesota Geographic Names: Their Origin and Historic Significance. Minnesota Historical Society. p. 266
  6. ^ "Early Mora History | Mora, MN". www.ci.mora.mn.us. Retrieved 2022-06-03.
  7. ^ "Kanabec County". Jim Forte Postal History. Retrieved 15 July 2015.
  8. ^ "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 2012-07-02. Retrieved 2012-11-13.
  9. ^ "2020 Decennial Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171)". United States Census Bureau. 2021. Retrieved April 29, 2026.
  10. ^ "2020 Decennial Census Demographic Profile (DP1)". United States Census Bureau. 2021. Retrieved April 29, 2026.
  11. ^ "2020 Decennial Census Demographic and Housing Characteristics (DHC)". United States Census Bureau. 2023. Retrieved April 29, 2026.
  12. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2012-11-13.
  13. ^ "Early Mora History | Mora, MN". www.ci.mora.mn.us. Retrieved 2023-04-11.
  14. ^ "AirNav: KJMR - Mora Municipal Airport". www.airnav.com. Retrieved 2023-04-11.
  15. ^ "Mora's Swedish roots | Sr. Perspective". www.srperspective.com. Archived from the original on 2019-02-25.
  16. ^ "Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2022". City of Mora, Minnesota. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
  17. ^ "Stevens, Dan - Legislator Record - Minnesota Legislators Past & Present". www.lrl.mn.gov. Retrieved 2022-06-03.