{{Short description|Former national anthem of Mongolia (1924–1950)}} {{refimprove|date=July 2020}} {{Infobox anthem | title = {{lang|mn|Монгол Интернационал}}<br>{{MongolUnicode|ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ<br>ᠢᠨᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠨᠠᠼᠢᠤᠨᠠᠯ}} | english_title = Mongol Internationale | prefix = Former | country = [[Mongolian People's Republic|Mongolia]] | author = Sonombalshiriin Bujannemech | lyrics_date = | composer = Magsarshaviin Durgarshav | music_date = | adopted = 1924 | until = 1950 | predecessor = "[[Zuun Langiin Joroo Luus]]" | successor = [[National anthem of Mongolia|State Anthem of the Mongolian People's Republic]] | sound = Mongol Internationale (abridged MIDI).wav | sound_title = Abridged MIDI of the Mongol Internationale in [[G minor]]}}
The '''Mongol Internationale''' ({{langx|mn|Монгол Интернационал}}) was the first national anthem of the [[Mongolian People's Republic]] from 1924 to 1950.
== History == Following the [[Mongolian Revolution of 1921]], [[Mongolian_People's_Party#1921_revolution|communists]] were successful in gaining power and subsequently founded the [[Mongolian People's Republic]] in 1924. With [[October Revolution|concurrent]] [[Tuvan People's Revolutionary Party|revolutions]] in [[Russian Republic|Russia]] and [[Uryankhay Krai|Tuva]] also succeeding, the [[Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic|RSFSR]] and [[Tuvan People's Republic|TAR]] were formed, respectively, as well.
The former [[Treaty on the Creation of the USSR|would join with three other republics to form the Soviet Union]], adopting "[[The Internationale]]" (a popular proletarian internationalist song that was and is still used by a wide range of left-wing and anti-capitalist movements) as its national anthem. In honour of this, composers in Tuva and Mongolia created the [[Tuvan Internationale]] and Mongol Internationale, respectively.
Despite the Mongol Internationale being similar to "The Internationale" in title, the melody is quite different and unique.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=entjf36yYc4|title=Монгол Интернационал - Mongol Internationale (Anthem of Mongolia, 1924-1950) [Vocal]|date=30 August 2017|publisher=GETchan|via=YouTube}}</ref> Despite this, it and the "Tuvan Internationale" frequently get confused for [[Mongolian language|Mongolian]] or [[Tuvan language|Tuvan]] versions of "The Internationale". "The Internationale" does actually have a Mongolian version, however, which should not be confused with the "Mongol Internationale".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bXO7o7LKc30|title=The Internationale: Mongolian (Интернационал: Монгол) [Original Recording]|last=GETchan|date=2 September 2017|publisher=|via=YouTube}}</ref> The only things this song and the original Internationale have in common is the name and both having a communist background.
== Lyrics == {|class="mw-collapsible" !Original text<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nationalanthems.info/mn-50.htm|title=Mongolia (1924-1950)|date=22 February 2013|website=nationalanthems.info}}</ref>!! |- style="vertical-align:top; white-space:nowrap;" |<poem lang="mn">{{lang|mn|Бүх дэлхийн aрд түмэнд Бүрэн эрхийг олгогч Интернационал! Бүдүүлэг ядуу ард түмнийг Гэгээнээр удирдагч интернационал
Хамаг дэлхийн ядуу ардыг Харанхуйгаар мөлжигч харгисуудыг Хашин арилгахаар эсэргүүцсэн Хасын замтай интернационал
Гэмгүй суусан орчлонг Гэмтүүлэн дарлагч капиталтанг Хийсгэн арилгахаар эсэргүүцсэн Гэгээн мөртэй интернационал
Гайхамшигт жавхлант улаан тугаар Газрын бөмбөрцгийг бүрхээд Гал усны гашуун зовлонгоос гэтэлгэгч Гайхамшигт гуравдугаар интернационал
Дорно өрнийн олон тив дэх Доромжлогдсон дарлагдсан ард түмэн Даруйхан бүгдээрээ босоцгоож Догшин харгисуудыг дарцгаагтун
Баялаг ноёдуудын эрх мэдэлд Балбагдан дарлагдсан ард түмэн Багын хайран наснаасаа Үйлдвэрт зүтгэсэн ард түмэн
Эдгээр олон зовлонтон нар Эв хамтын интернационалд нэгдэж Эрчимтэй ангийн чанарыг баримтлан Эзэрхэг баячуудыг эсэргүүцье
Жаргалант байдлыг зохион чадагч Жавхлант туг юугаа байгуулсан Журамт эв хамт намуудын Журам холбоот интернационал
Гэгээн тунгалаг эрдэм соёлоор Дөрвөн зүгтээ цэцэг дэлгэж Гэрэлт нарны эрдэнийн туяагаар Ертөнц дахиныг гийгүүлэх болтугай
Энэхүү дэлхийн ард түмнийг Эрхбиш нэгтгэх зорилготой Эв хамтын гуравдугаар интернационал Үүрд наран мэт мандах болтугай}}</poem> |<poem>Bükh delkhiin ard tümend Büren erkhiig olgogch Intiernacional! Büdüüleg yaduu ard tümniig Gegeeneer udirdagch intiernacional
Khamag delkhiin yaduu ardiig Kharankhuigaar möljigch khargisuudiig Khashin arilgakhaar esergüücsen Khasiin zamtai intiernacional
Gemgüi suusan orchlong Gemtüülen darlagch kapitaltang Khiisgen arilgakhaar esergüücsen Gegeen mörtei intiernacional
Gaikhamshigt javkhlant ulaan tugaar Gazriin bömbörcgiig bürkheed Gal usnii gaskhuun zovlongoos getelgegch Gaikhamshigt guravdugaar intiernacional
Dorno örniin olon tiv dekh Doromjlogdson darlagdsan ard tümen Daruikhan bügdeeree bosocgooj Dogshin khargisuudïg darcgaagtun
Bayalag noyoduudiin erkh medeld Balbagdan darlagdsan ard tümen Bagiin khairan nasnaasaa Üildvert zütgesen ard tümen
Edgeer olon zovlonton nar Ev khamtiin intiernacionald negdej Erchimtei angiin chanariig barimtlan Ezerkheg bayachuudiig esergüüciyö
Jargalant baidliig zokhion chadagch Javkhlant tug yuugaa baiguulsan Juramt ev khamt namuudiin Juram kholboot intiernacional
Gegeen tungalag erdem soyoloor Dörvön zügtee ceceg delgej Gerelt narnii erdeniin tuyaagaar Yörtönc dakhiniig giigüülekh boltugai
Enekhüü delkhiin ard tümniig Erkhbish negtgekh zorilgotoi Ev khamtiin guravdugaar intiernacional Üürd naran met mandakh boltugai</poem> |}
{|class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" !Classical Mongolian text |- style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center; white-space:nowrap;" |<poem>{{MongolUnicode|ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ}} {{MongolUnicode|ᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ}} {{MongolUnicode|ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠭᠴᠢ}} {{MongolUnicode|ᠢᠨᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠨᠠᠼᠢᠤᠨᠠᠯ!}} {{MongolUnicode|ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠢᠭ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ}} {{MongolUnicode|ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ}} {{MongolUnicode|ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ}} {{MongolUnicode|ᠢᠨᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠨᠠᠼᠢᠤᠨᠠᠯ!}}
{{MongolUnicode|ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠢ}} {{MongolUnicode|ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠮᠥᠯᠵᠢᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠢᠰ ᠤᠳ ᠢ}} {{MongolUnicode|ᠬᠠᠱᠠᠩ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ}} {{MongolUnicode|ᠬᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠢᠨᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠨᠠᠼᠢᠤᠨᠠᠯ}}
{{MongolUnicode|ᠭᠡᠮ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠢ}} {{MongolUnicode|ᠭᠡᠮᠲᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠺᠠᠫᠢᠲ᠋ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ}} {{MongolUnicode|ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠰᠬᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ}} {{MongolUnicode|ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠮᠥᠷ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠢᠨᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠨᠠᠼᠢᠤᠨᠠᠯ}}
{{MongolUnicode|ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠲᠤ ᠵᠢᠪᠬᠤᠯᠠᠩᠲᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ}} {{MongolUnicode|ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠥᠷᠴᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠥᠷᠬᠥᠭᠡᠳ}} {{MongolUnicode|ᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠪᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠡᠲᠦᠯᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢ}} {{MongolUnicode|ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠲᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠨᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠨᠠᠼᠢᠤᠨᠠᠯ}}
{{MongolUnicode|ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠨᠠ ᠥᠷᠥᠨᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠪ ᠳ᠋ᠡᠬᠢ}} {{MongolUnicode|ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ}} {{MongolUnicode|ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠪ ᠠᠴᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ}} {{MongolUnicode|ᠳᠣᠭᠰᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠢᠰ ᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠳᠤᠷᠴᠠᠭᠲᠤᠨ}}
{{MongolUnicode|ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠳ ᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯ ᠳᠦ}} {{MongolUnicode|ᠪᠠᠯᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ}} {{MongolUnicode|ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ}} {{MongolUnicode|ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠦ ᠵᠢᠳᠬᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ}}
{{MongolUnicode|ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠪᠠᠯᠠᠩᠲᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠷ}} {{MongolUnicode|ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠨᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠨᠠᠼᠢᠤᠨᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠴᠦ}} {{MongolUnicode|ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮᠲᠡᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ}} {{MongolUnicode|ᠡᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠴᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠶᠡ}}
{{MongolUnicode|ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯᠠᠩᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠭᠴᠢ}} {{MongolUnicode|ᠵᠢᠪᠬᠤᠯᠠᠩᠲᠤ ᠲᠤᠭ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ}} {{MongolUnicode|ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠲᠤ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ}} {{MongolUnicode|ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠨᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠨᠠᠼᠢᠤᠨᠠᠯ}}
{{MongolUnicode|ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠩᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ}} {{MongolUnicode|ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠵᠦᠭ ᠲᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠵᠦ}} {{MongolUnicode|ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠶᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ}} {{MongolUnicode|ᠶᠢᠷᠲᠢᠨᠴᠦ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠭᠡᠶᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠲᠤᠭᠠᠢ}}
{{MongolUnicode|ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ}} {{MongolUnicode|ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ}} {{MongolUnicode|ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠨᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠨᠠᠼᠢᠤᠨᠠᠯ}} {{MongolUnicode|ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠢᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠲᠦ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠲᠤᠭᠠᠢ}}</poem> |}
==See also== *[[National anthem of Mongolia]] *[[Tuvan Internationale]]
== References == {{Reflist}}
{{Nationalanthemsofasia}}
[[Category:Anthems]] [[Category:Asian anthems]] [[Category:Socialist International]] [[Category:Mongolian People's Republic]] [[Category:Compositions in G minor]]