{{Use American English|date=April 2026}} {{Use mdy dates|date=April 2026}} '''Modernized e-File''' (MeF) is an electronic system for filing tax returns with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) of the United States.

The MeF system describes tax forms in terms of XML and supports web-based filing. Modernized e-File was originally introduced in 2004, exclusively for corporate tax returns. Initially, there was only support for Form 1120 and related forms, but each year additional corporate tax forms were supported.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://www.irs.gov/uac/modernized-e-file-overview|title=Modernized e-File (MeF) Overview|last=|first=|date=|website=irs.gov|publisher=Internal Revenue Service|access-date=2016-09-04}}</ref>

Beginning with tax year 2009, the IRS will extend the Modernized e-File program to cover the 1040 series of forms for income tax returns filed by individuals.<ref name=":0" /><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thetaxadviser.com/issues/2008/jan/irsannouncesreleasedatefor1040modernizedefileprogram.html|title=IRS Announces Release Date for 1040 Modernized E-File Program|last=Caplan|first=Robert M.|date=December 31, 2007|website=thetaxadviser.com|publisher=|access-date=2016-09-04}}</ref> The IRS expects to accept the first MeF-based individual income tax filings in 2010.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url=https://www.irs.gov/uac/free-file-do-your-federal-taxes-for-free|title=Free File: Do Your Federal Taxes for Free|last=|first=|date=|website=www.irs.gov|publisher=Internal Revenue Service|access-date=2016-09-04}}</ref> In the initial phase, MeF for individual returns will support form 1040, schedules A, B, C, D, E, EIC, M, R, SE, as well as the additional forms 1099-R, 2106, 2210, 2441, 4562, 4868, 8283, 8812, 8829, 8863, 8880, 8888, and W-2.<ref name=":0" /> XML schemas for Form 1040 MeF are [https://www.irs.gov/tax-professionals/e-file-providers-partners/modernized-e-file-mef-schemas-and-business-rules available on the IRS web site].

==See also== * Customer Account Data Engine * IRS e-file * [https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-utl/1a_rob_bedoya.pdf Summary of 2011 Modernized E-File Program]

==References== <references/>

Category:Internal Revenue Service