Merlin, Oregon
CountryUnited States
StateOregon
CountyJosephine
Unit prefImperial
Area total10.79 km²
Area land10.77 km²
Area water0.02 km²
Population as of2020
Population total1690
Population density156.94 km²
Time zonePacific (PST) (UTC-8)
Time zone (DST)PDT (UTC-7)
Elevation907 ft
Coordinates42°31′04″N 123°25′13″W
ZIP code97532
Area codes458 and 541
FIPS code41-47650
GNIS feature ID1166680
Area total4.17 sq mi
Area land4.16 sq mi
Area water0.01 sq mi
Population density406.45 sq mi

Merlin is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Josephine County, Oregon, United States. As of the 2020 census, Merlin had a population of 1,690.[1] The area is known for sport fishing and whitewater rafting on the Rogue River. Merlin's ZIP code is 97532.

A new railroad station in this location in 1883 was called "Jump Off Joe" for a local stream. The station was renamed "Merlin" in October 1886. The name came from a railroad civil engineer who named it for the merlins (a type of falcon) he saw in the area. "McAllister" post office was established about a mile north of Merlin in 1885, then moved to the vicinity of the railroad station and renamed Merlin in 1891.[2]

Geography

Merlin is located 9 miles (14 km) northwest of Grants Pass. It sits in the valley of Jumpoff Joe Creek, 4 miles (6 km) east of where that stream joins the Rogue River. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the Merlin CDP has a total area of 4.27 sq mi (11.07 square kilometres), of which 0.01 sq mi (0.02 square kilometres), or 0.19%, are water.[3]

Merlin lies at an elevation of about 277 m (909 ft) above MSL.

References

  1. ^ "2020 Decennial Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171)". United States Census Bureau. 2021. Retrieved February 1, 2026.
  2. ^ p. 637.
  3. ^ "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Census Summary File 1 (G001): Merlin CDP, Oregon". American Factfinder. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved November 1, 2018.