{{wikt}} '''Mathesis''' may refer to *454 Mathesis, an asteroid discovered in 1900 *''Mathesis'' (journal), a Belgian mathematics journal founded in 1881 *Mathesis (philosophy), the science of establishing a systematic order for things according to Michel Foucault *Mathesis (society), an Italian association of mathematics teachers *Mathesis universalis, a hypothetical universal science advocated by Leibniz and Descartes among others *''Mathesis universalis'', a treatise on integral calculus published by John Wallis in 1657 *''Mathesis Universalis'' (journal), a philosophy journal published by the University of Białystok in Poland *''Matheseos Libri Oct.'', commonly referred to as ''Mathesis'', a book on astrology by fourth-century author Julius Firmicus Maternus *''Mathesis biceps, vetus et nova'', a treatise published by Juan Caramuel y Lobkowitz in 1670 *Mad Mathesis, fictional characters in ''The Dunciad'' by Alexander Pope and ''A Tangled Tale'' by Lewis Carroll *Mathesis Publications, the publisher of ''Ancient Philosophy'' (journal)
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