Massa Johnston
FullnameWilliam Johnston
Birth date13 September 1881
Birth placeDunedin, Otago, New Zealand
Death date9 January 1951 (aged 69)
Death placeSydney, Australia
Height183 cm (6 ft 0 in)
Weight85 kg (13 st 5 lb)
FirstRU
Ru club 1Alhambra
Ru year1start1902
Ru appearances 11
Ru teamaOtago
Ru yearastart1903
Ru yearaend04
Ru appearancesa6
Ru teambSouth Island
Ru yearbstart1904
Ru yearbend07
Ru appearancesb3
Ru teamcNew Zealand
Ru yearcstart1905
Ru yearcend07
Ru appearancesc3
Ru triesc4
Ru goalsc0
Ru fieldgoalsc0
Ru pointsc12
Club 1Wigan
Year1start1908
Year1end10
Appearances 139
Tries 115
Goals 10
Fieldgoals 10
Points 145
Club 2Warrington
Year2start1910
Year2end12
Appearances 238
Tries 28
Goals 20
Fieldgoals 20
Points 224
Club 3Grafton Athletic
Year3start1920
Appearances 31
Tries 30
Goals 30
Fieldgoals 30
Points 30
TeamaNew Zealand
Yearastart1907
Yearaend08
Appearancesa41
Triesa9
Goalsa1
Fieldgoalsa0
Pointsa29
Newyes
Updated25 April 2012
Source[1] Scrum.com
Retiredyes

William "Massa" Johnston (13 September 1881 – 9 January 1951) was a New Zealand rugby union and rugby league international. He was part of the 1905 Original All Blacks tour and the professional 1907-1908 New Zealand rugby tour of Great Britain.

Early years

Johnston was an iron worker by trade.[2]

Rugby Football

According to the book "All Blacks to All Golds" Johnston first played senior rugby union for the Alhambra club in 1897, aged only 15.[2] Though this claim is an error as he was playing in the Alhambra second grade team in 1902 and was selected for the Otago Junior representative side later that season to play against Canterbury juniors on 30 August.[3][4][5] The "W Johnston" playing in 1897 was noted to be an older veteran player and was in fact his cousin. Johnston made his senior debut for Alhambra on 31 May 1902 against Southern and played well with the link to his older cousin noted in an article in the Otago Witness.[6] He began playing for the senior side regularly in 1903 with an article following a preseason game saying "W. Johnston, a junior forward, who played in the Alhambra ranks on Saturday is a fine stamp of a player, who should find a place in the first this year".[7] He made his full representative début for Otago in 1903 and represented Otago again in 1904, playing in six matches in total. In 1904 he was the first player sent off in a Ranfurly Shield match as Otago went down to Wellington. He played for the South Island in 1904, 1905 and 1907.

Johnston was first chosen for the All Blacks as part of their first tour of Great Britain. This team became known as the "Originals" and was hugely successful. However, Johnston was sickly on the tour and played in only thirteen matches, missing all of the test matches. Johnston returned to the All Blacks for their 1907 tests against Australia, playing in all three matches in the series.

Rugby League

Johnston joined the professional All Blacks in their 1907–08 tour of Australia and Great Britain, returning to the two countries he had played in as an All Black. At the time of the tour Johnston was at the peak of his career and had earned respect as a forward with a clean style of play.[2] Johnston had helped select the side and was part of the Management committee while on tour. Along with Wright, Johnston was in charge of coaching the forwards while on tour. He was also an integral part of the forward pack and played in all eight test matches. He scored tries in the second and third tests against the Northern Union but was then wrongly sent off in the first test match against Australia. However, he returned to play in the second and third test matches. In all games on tour, Johnston scored a total of five tries.

After returning to New Zealand with the touring party,[8] Johnston then returned to Great Britain, signing with the Wigan club. In Wigan he helped the club win the Championship. Massa Johnston played at , and scored a try in Wigan's 10–9 victory over Oldham in the 1908 Lancashire Cup Final during the 1908–09 season at Wheater's Field, Broughton, on Saturday 19 December 1908.[9] In mid December 1910 he moved to Warrington, he was Warrington's first player from New Zealand, and as of 2016, he is the only former All Black to play for Warrington. After the war he returned to Dunedin but moved to Auckland to played rugby league and appeared in one match for Grafton Athletic.

Later years

After retirement Johnston moved to Australia where he was a commissionaire at the Royal Sydney Agricultural Showgrounds. He died 9 January 1951 in Sydney.

References

  1. ^ "Statistics at rugbyleagueproject.org". Rugby League Project. 31 December 2017. Retrieved 1 January 2018.
  2. ^ John Haynes From All Blacks to All Golds: Rugby League's Pioneers, Christchurch, Ryan and Haynes, 1996. ISBN 0-473-03864-1
  3. ^ "Tomorrow's Fixtures". Otago Daily Times, Issue 12342. 1902-05-02. p. 3. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
  4. ^ "Notes By Fullback". Otago Witness, Issue 2516. 1903-06-04. p. 54. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
  5. ^ "Junior Representative Team". Evening Star, Issue 11665. 1902-08-25. p. 3. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
  6. ^ "Alhambra Football Club". Evening Star, Issue 11829. 1903-03-07. p. 2. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
  7. ^ "Football". Evening Star, Issue 11861. 1903-03-15. p. 7. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
  8. ^ "The All Golds". Archived from the original on 10 October 2017. Retrieved 28 March 2020.
  9. ^ "1908–1909 Lancashire Cup Final". wigan.rlfans.com. 31 December 2011. Archived from the original on 15 December 2018. Retrieved 1 January 2012.