Mary Bergin

{{Infobox musical artist | name = Mary Bergin | image = | alt = | caption = | birth_name = | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1949|9|13|df=y}} | birth_place = | origin = | genre = Irish traditional music, Folk music, Baroque music | occupation = Musician | instrument = Tin whistle | years_active = | label = {{Plainlist| * Shanachie }} | associated_acts = }} '''Mary Bergin''' (born {{birth date|1949|9|13|df=y}}) is an Irish folk musician who is widely acknowledged as one of the great masters of the tin whistle. She plays in both the Irish Traditional and Baroque styles.<ref name="legends">{{Cite book | last = Walsh | first = Tommy | title = Irish Tin Whistle Legends | publisher = Waltons Publishing | year = 1989 | location = Dublin, Ireland | pages = 12 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=thWnY_yXxeIC&pg=PA12 | isbn = 978-0-7866-1604-6}} </ref>

== Biography == Mary Bergin was born in Shankill, County Dublin, Ireland. Her parents Joe and Máire were melodeon and fiddle players, respectively. Mary started learning to play the tin whistle at the age of nine.<ref name="legends"/>

Bergin won the All Ireland tin whistle championship in 1970. Her two virtuosic recordings of the solo tin whistle, ''Feadóga Stáin'' (1979) and ''Feadóga Stáin 2'' (1993), have been critically cited as "outstanding and unequalled".<ref name="BloomingMeadows">{{cite book |author1=Vallely, Fintan |author2=Piggott, Charlie | title = Blooming Meadows: The World of Irish Traditional Musicians | publisher = Roberts Rinehart Publishers | year = 1998 | others = Nutan | isbn = 1-86059-067-5 | pages = 28–33 }}</ref>

Bergin moved to An Spidéal, County Galway, in the early 1970s and played with many of the up-and-coming stars of the Irish music scene, notably De Danann and Ceoltóri Laighin.<ref name="legends"/> She is currently a member of the group Dordán, who perform Irish traditional music and Baroque music with pieces by George Frideric Handel, Henry Purcell and a tune from Johann Sebastian Bach's Little Notebook for Anna Magdalena Bach.

In addition to releasing two solo albums, which aided the popularisation of modern traditional Irish tin whistle playing, and three albums with Dordán, Bergin has taught hundreds of students, in Ireland, across Europe, and in the United States, to play the whistle.<ref name="grey">{{cite book | last = Larsen | first = Grey | title = The Essential Guide to Irish Flute and Tin Whistle | publisher = Mel Bay Publications | year = 2003 | isbn = 0-7866-4942-9 | pages = 405 }}</ref>

==Playing style== Bergin was exposed to the music of many renowned musicians from an early age, but her style is particularly influenced by flute player Packie Duignan and the whistle playing of Willie Clancy. She plays the whistle "left-handed", with the right hand covering the upper tone holes, unlike most whistle players who play with the left hand on top.<ref name="grey" />

Bergin's playing is characterized by great feeling, technical virtuosity, and a respect for the music. Music scholar Fintan Vallely has described her playing as "brightly ornamented but uncluttered", with "crisp articulation".<ref name="companion">{{cite book | last = Vallely | first = Fintan | title = The companion to Irish Traditional Music | url = https://archive.org/details/companiontoirish00vall | url-access = registration | publisher = NYU Press | year = 1999 | isbn = 978-0-8147-8802-8 | pages = [https://archive.org/details/companiontoirish00vall/page/28 28] }}</ref> Writer and flute player Grey Larsen uses similar terms, describing her playing as "precise", "elegant", and "streamlined".<ref name="grey" />

== Discography ==

===Mary Bergin=== * ''Feadóga Stáin'' (1979) * ''Feadóga Stáin 2'' (1993)

===Dordán=== * ''Irish Traditional and Baroque Music'' (1 July 1991) * ''Jigs to the Moon'' (18 October 1994) * ''The Night Before...A Celtic Christmas'' (25 August 1998) * ''Celtic Aire'' (13 July 1999)

== References == {{Reflist}}

==Bibliography== * {{cite web | author=Ronan Nolan | title=Mary Bergin | work=RamblingHouse | url=http://www.iol.ie/~ronolan/bergin.html | accessdate=2006-01-26 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060201234955/http://www.iol.ie/~ronolan/bergin.html | archive-date=1 February 2006 | url-status=dead }} * {{cite web | author=Ryan Foley | title=Irish Folk: The Bluffer's Guide | work=Stylus Magazine | url=http://www.stylusmagazine.com/articles/weekly_article/irish-folk-the-bluffers-guide.htm | accessdate=2010-10-22 | archive-date=21 May 2011 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110521110648/http://stylusmagazine.com/articles/weekly_article/irish-folk-the-bluffers-guide.htm | url-status=dead }}

==External links== * {{MusicBrainz artist|id=79a4e512-f714-4dc3-b044-4e7ec0a8ea81|name=Mary Bergin}} *[http://www.rogermillington.com/tunetoc/overthebridge.html Mary Bergin's performance of Over the Bridge with comments and score] *[http://maryberginwhistle.com/ Official site]

{{DEFAULTSORT:Bergin, Mary}} Category:1949 births Category:Living people Category:Irish tin whistle players Category:Musicians from County Dublin Category:Musicians from County Galway Category:People from Spiddal Category:Irish women folk musicians Category:20th-century Irish folk musicians Category:21st-century Irish folk musicians