{{Short description|Italian Jesuit (1746–1813)}} Monsignor '''Luigi Mozzi de' Capitani''' (26 May 1746, Bergamo – 24 June 1813, Piacenza) was an 18th-century aristocratic Italian Jesuit, theologian and controversialist, who served as Archpriest of Bergamo (1792–1797).
==Family== Scion of an ancient Florentine patrician family, seated at the Villa Mozzi near Ponte San Pietro in Lombardy,<ref>[https://fondoambiente.it/luoghi/villa-mapelli-mozzi?ldc www.fondoambiente.it]</ref> he was the youngest son of Count Giambattista Mozzi (1709–1746) and Concordia Zanchi.<ref>[https://www.modugnocultura.it/palazzo-zanchi/ www.modugnocultura.it]</ref>
His elder surviving brother was Count Enrico Mozzi (1733–1800),<ref>[https://www.spectator.co.uk/article/princess-beatrice-s-new-palazzo-the-story-behind-the-mapelli-mozzis-family-pile www.spectator.co.uk]</ref> whose granddaughter and eventual heiress Angela Mozzi married Girolamo Mapelli (1785–1842).<ref>[https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/mozzi-de-capitani-luigi_(Enciclopedia-Italiana) www.treccani.it]</ref>
==Life== Mozzi entered the Society of Jesus in 1763, and on its suppression was received into the diocese of Bergamo, being appointed prosynodal examiner of candidates for the priesthood and elected a canon of the cathedral chapter, then promoted archpriest in 1792. The zeal with which he opposed the progress of Jansenism in Italy earned him a reputation, with Pope Pius VI calling him to Rome, where he was appointed an Apostolic prefect.<ref>[https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=abN8PH13TkoC&pg=PR1&source=gbs_selected_pages&cad=1#v=onepage&q&f=false ''Il Modello delle Dame Cristiane proposto da Monsignore Luigi de' Capitani conte Mozzi'' by Bishop Giovanni Tomassini, 1793]</ref>
Elected a member of the Accademia degli Arcadi, in 1804 Mozzi rejoined the Jesuit Order which had been restored in Naples, before retiring to the Palazzo Scotti, residence of his kinsman Gaetano Scotti Douglas, marchese di Vigoleno,<ref>[https://www.douglashistory.co.uk/famgen/familygroup.php?familyID=F79336&tree=One www.douglashistory.co.uk]</ref> where he died.
==Works== Among Mozzi's important writings are:
*{{lang|it|Vera idea del Giansenismo}} (Bergamo, 1781) *{{lang|it|Storia compendiosa dello Scisma della nuova Chiesa d'Utrecht}} (Ferrara, 1785) *{{lang|it|Storia delle Revoluzioni della Chiesa d'Utrecht}} (Venice, 1787) *{{lang|it|Compendio storico-cronologico...sopra il Baianismo, Giansenismo e Quesnellismo}} (Foligno, 1792),<br> all against Jansenism;
*{{lang|it|Il falso discepolo di S. Agostino e di S. Tommaso}} (Venice, 1779), a defence of Molinism.
Mozzi also translated from English ''"Fifty Reasons for preferring the Roman Catholic Religion"'' by Duke Anthony Ulrich of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel (Bassano, 1789); and from French {{lang|fr|"Les projets des incredules pour la ruine de la religion, dévoilés dans les œuvres de Frédéric, roi de Prusse"}} (Assisi, 1791).
==See also== * Bergamo Cathedral * Villa Mapelli Mozzi
==References== {{Reflist}}
==External links== *Hugo von Hurter,'' Nomenclator'', III, 540 *''Vita del Mons. L. Mozzi'' (Novara, 1823). *Charles Herbermann, ed. (1913) "Luigi Mozzi", Catholic Encyclopedia, New York.
{{Subject bar |portal1= Biography |portal2= Catholicism |portal3= Italy}} {{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mozzi, Luigi}} Category:1746 births Category:1813 deaths Category:18th-century Italian Jesuits Category:Clergy from Bergamo Category:18th-century Italian Roman Catholic theologians Category:Officials of the Roman Curia Category:Italian Roman Catholic missionaries Category:Members of the Academy of Arcadians L