{{Short description|American football player (1906–1987)}} {{For|those of a similar name|Lewis Gilbert (disambiguation)}} {{Use mdy dates|date=July 2024}} {{Infobox CFL biography |name = Louis Gilbert |team = |image = File:Louis Gilbert 1927.jpg |alt = |caption = Gilbert cropped from 1927 Michigan team photograph |status = |position1 = Halfback |position2 = |birth_date = {{Birth date|1906|9|15}} |birth_place = Long Beach, California, U.S. |death_date = {{Death date and age|1987|5|9|1906|9|15}} |death_place = St. Petersburg, Florida, U.S. |number = |College = Michigan |high_school = |Height_ft = |Height_in = |Weight_lbs = 159 |playing_years1 = 1925–1927 |playing_team1 = Michigan |career_highlights = * Third-team All-American (1927) * First-team All-Big Ten (1927) |Awards = |CollegeHOF = |CollegeHOFYear = }} '''Louis Matthew Gilbert''' (September 15, 1906 – May 9, 1987) was an American football player. He played at the halfback position for the Michigan Wolverines football teams from 1925 to 1927. He was selected as a first-team All-Big Ten Conference player in 1927 and was selected by Fielding H. Yost in 1941 as the greatest punter of all time.
==Early years== Gilbert was born in Long Beach, California in 1906, but moved to Kalamazoo, Michigan as a boy.<ref name=Obit/> His father, Rufus Gilbert (1885–1962), coached football and baseball at Kalamazoo College in the mid-1900s, served as the school's first physical director from 1908 to 1909 and played minor league baseball for several years.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.cfbdatawarehouse.com/data/coaching/alltime_coach_year_by_year.php?coachid=5220|last=DeLassus|title=Rufus W. Gilbert Records by Year|first=David|accessdate=December 2, 2010|publisher=College Football Data Warehouse}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|author=Charles True Goodsell, Willis Frederick Dunbar|title=Centennial history of Kalamazoo College|year=1933|page=136}}</ref><ref name=BR>{{cite web|title=Rufus Gilbert|publisher=baseball-reference.com|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/minors/player.cgi?id=gilber001ruf}}</ref> The family lived in Peoria, Illinois, for several years during Gilbert's childhood, as his father pitched for the Peoria Distillers,<ref name=BR/> and coached the football team at the Bradley Institute in Peoria.<ref>{{cite news|title=Rufus Gilbert Is Re-Elected Coach|newspaper=The Decatur Review|date=November 29, 1911}}</ref> In 1917, when Gilbert was 10 years old, his father had been a player-manager for a minor league baseball club in Terre Haute, Indiana;<ref name=BR/> he then became a coach at Rose Polytechnic Institute in Terre Haute.<ref>{{cite news|title=RUFUS GILBERT COLLEGE COACH: Well-Known Ball Player Signs Rose Polytechnic Contract|newspaper=The Decatur Review|date=January 13, 1917}}</ref> Gilbert attended high school in Kalamazoo.
==University of Michigan== thumb|Gilbert circa 1927
Gilbert enrolled at the University of Michigan in 1924. He played football for the Michigan Wolverines football team as a starter at the halfback position from 1925 to 1927.<ref>{{cite news|title=1925 Football Team|publisher=University of Michigan, Bentley Historical Library|url=https://bentley.umich.edu/athdept/football/fbteam/1925fbt.htm}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=1926 Football Team|publisher=University of Michigan, Bentley Historical Library|url=https://bentley.umich.edu/athdept/football/fbteam/1926fbt.htm}}</ref><ref name=t27>{{cite news|title=1927 Football Team|publisher=University of Michigan, Bentley Historical Library|url=https://bentley.umich.edu/athdept/football/fbteam/1927fbt.htm}}</ref> He played largely in the shadow of all-time Michigan football legends Benny Friedman and Bennie Oosterbaan during the 1925 and 1926 seasons, but blossomed into a nationally known football star in 1927.
Gilbert and Oosterbaan were the offensive stars for the 1927 Michigan Wolverines football team, the first team to play in Michigan Stadium. Gilbert helped lead Michigan to a 4–0 start early in the 1927 season, outscoring opponents 89 to 0.<ref name=t27/> On October 1, 1927, in the first game played at Michigan Stadium, Gilbert had a hand in every point scored in a 33–0 win over Ohio Wesleyan. Gilbert scored two touchdowns, kicked three extra points, and threw three touchdown passes in the game. In its account of the game, the ''Chicago Daily Tribune'' wrote, "Louis Gilbert, the back field ace who has borne the brunt of the Wolverine kicking for the last two years, was the outstanding performer of today's play."
In the official dedication game for the new stadium, played three weeks later, Gilbert scored the only points of the game on three touchdown receptions and three extra points as the Wolverines defeated the Ohio State Buckeyes, 21–0.<ref>{{cite web|title=Stadium Dedicated With 21-0 Victory: Michigan Air Attack Humbles Ohio State Before Monster Crowd|publisher=University of Michigan, Bentley Historical Library|url=https://bentley.umich.edu/athdept/stadium/stadtext/aaosu27.htm}}</ref>
Gilbert drew particular praise for his kicking. A ''Chicago Daily Tribune'' profile on the Wolverines in late October 1927 noted:<blockquote>"Long punts and place kicks by Louis Gilbert and short, accurate passes by Benny Oosterbaan were the features of the Wolverines' workout today ... Standing on or behind the 30 yard line Gilbert consistently launched his place kicks squarely between the posts, the longest effort being 47 yards. Standing in midfield he then vied with Coach Kipke in placing his punts offside within the five yard line."<ref>{{cite news|title=Gilbert Tests Toe: Ball Sails 47 Yards Over Goal|newspaper=Chicago Daily Tribune|date=October 26, 1927|url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/chicagotribune/access/456181452.html?FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:AI&type=historic&date=Oct+26,+1927&author=&pub=Chicago+Daily+Tribune+(1923-1963)&edition=&startpage=25&desc=Gilbert+Tests+Toe:+Ball+Sails+47+Yards+Over+Goal|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130131214301/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/chicagotribune/access/456181452.html?FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:AI&type=historic&date=Oct+26,+1927&author=&pub=Chicago+Daily+Tribune+(1923-1963)&edition=&startpage=25&desc=Gilbert+Tests+Toe:+Ball+Sails+47+Yards+Over+Goal|url-status=dead|archive-date=January 31, 2013}}</ref></blockquote>
An injury to Gilbert's arm kept him out of the Illinois game, which Michigan lost, 14–0. When it was announced that Gilbert would be back in time for the game against the Chicago Maroons, newspapers across the country touted the return of Michigan's star halfback.<ref>{{cite news|title=Gilbert, Son of the Soil, to Plow Maroons Into Sod of Stagg Field?|newspaper=Chicago Daily Tribune|date=November 5, 1927|url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/chicagotribune/access/456200852.html?dids=456200852:456200852&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:AI&type=historic&date=Nov+05,+1927&author=&pub=Chicago+Tribune&desc=Gilbert,+Son+of+the+Soil,+to+Plow+Maroons+Into+Sod+of+Stagg+Field%3F&pqatl=google|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121104201739/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/chicagotribune/access/456200852.html?dids=456200852:456200852&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:AI&type=historic&date=Nov+05,+1927&author=&pub=Chicago+Tribune&desc=Gilbert,+Son+of+the+Soil,+to+Plow+Maroons+Into+Sod+of+Stagg+Field%3F&pqatl=google|url-status=dead|archive-date=November 4, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=GILBERT PUTS KICK BACK IN MICHIGAN; Star Punter Returns as Team Prepares for Chicago|newspaper=The New York Times|date=November 3, 1927|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1927/11/03/archives/gilbert-puts-kick-back-in-michigan-star-punter-returns-as-team.html}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Gilbert Stars As Wolverines Defeat Chicago: Michigan Ace Returns to Lineup and Features Team's Victory|newspaper=The Hartford Courant|date=November 6, 1927|url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/courant/access/813167442.html?dids=813167442:813167442&FMT=CITE&FMTS=CITE:AI&type=historic&date=Nov+06,+1927&author=&pub=Hartford+Courant&desc=Gilbert+Stars+As+Wolverines+Defeat+Chicago&pqatl=google|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121104201751/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/courant/access/813167442.html?dids=813167442:813167442&FMT=CITE&FMTS=CITE:AI&type=historic&date=Nov+06,+1927&author=&pub=Hartford+Courant&desc=Gilbert+Stars+As+Wolverines+Defeat+Chicago&pqatl=google|url-status=dead|archive-date=November 4, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Gilbert Returns To Michigan Team|newspaper=The Sun, Baltimore, Md.|date=November 3, 1927|url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/baltsun/access/1660494882.html?FMT=CITE&FMTS=CITE:AI&type=historic&date=Nov+03,+1927&author=&pub=The+Sun+(1837-1985)&desc=Gilbert+Returns+To+Michigan+Team&pqatl=google|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121104201804/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/baltsun/access/1660494882.html?FMT=CITE&FMTS=CITE:AI&type=historic&date=Nov+03,+1927&author=&pub=The+Sun+(1837-1985)&desc=Gilbert+Returns+To+Michigan+Team&pqatl=google|url-status=dead|archive-date=November 4, 2012}}</ref> A United Press story published prior to the Chicago game noted:<blockquote>"The 'kick' is once more in Michigan's lineup. Louis Gilbert is back. The Kalamazoo flash, a punter probably without a peer in the Big Ten, and a forward passer without compunction for enemy defenses, rejoined the Maize and Blue today after an absence since Saturday morning when a sudden arm injury jerked him from the Illinois-Michigan game which subsequently ruined Michigan's chances to again cop the prized Big Ten gonfalon for 1927. His return served as a tonic for his teammates, as he is expected to boot the oval with usual accuracy and distance against Coach Stagg's Maroons Saturday. Gilbert practiced kicking while his mates polished up its offensive and his uncanny forward pass receiver, Bennie Ooslerbaan, limbered up for his notorious end sneaks."<ref>{{cite news|title=Michigan to Have Services of Star: LOUIS GILBERT BACK IN LINEUP: Will Be Ready to Start When Wolverines Meet Stagg Eleven|newspaper=The Sioux City Journal (UP story)|date=November 3, 1927}}</ref></blockquote> The ''Chicago Daily Tribune'' called him "the kickingest young man in the Big Ten" and "the best advertised player at Stagg field Saturday."<ref name=CDT/> The ''Tribune'' noted that, although he had not received public acclaim in his sophomore and junior years because of the spotlight on Benny Friedman, he had become the focus of attention in Ann Arbor and "one of the leading ladies' men in the Big Ten."<ref name=CDT>Chicago Tribune, October 1927</ref>
In his return to the lineup against Chicago, Gilbert and Oosterbaan led Michigan to a 14–0 victory. Oosterbaan threw a touchdown pass to Gilbert for the first score, and Gilbert threw a touchdown pass to Oosterbaan for the final score.<ref name=Chi/> The ''Chicago Daily Tribune'' again focused its coverage on Gilbert's status as a ladies' man, referring to him as "the campus sheik from the neighborhood of Kalamazoo," and noting that he "wears bear grease on his hair and dances a mean black bottom."<ref name=Chi>{{cite news|author=Don Maxwell|title=60,000 WATCH MICHIGAN DEFEAT CHICAGO, 14 TO 0: Crush Maroon Line as Rouse Leaves Game; Gilbert and Oosterbaan Lead Offense|newspaper=Chicago Daily Tribune|date=November 6, 1927|url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/chicagotribune/access/456202762.html?FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:AI&type=historic&date=Nov+6,+1927&author=DON+MAXWELL&pub=Chicago+Daily+Tribune+(1923-1963)&edition=&startpage=A1&desc=60,000+WATCH+MICHIGAN+DEFEAT+CHICAGO,+14+TO+0|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121104210619/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/chicagotribune/access/456202762.html?FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:AI&type=historic&date=Nov+6,+1927&author=DON+MAXWELL&pub=Chicago+Daily+Tribune+(1923-1963)&edition=&startpage=A1&desc=60,000+WATCH+MICHIGAN+DEFEAT+CHICAGO,+14+TO+0|url-status=dead|archive-date=November 4, 2012}}</ref>
After the Chicago game, Gilbert ranked second in scoring in the Big Ten with eight touchdowns and 12 extra point conversions.<ref>{{cite news|title=GILBERT NEAR LEAD ON LIST: Michigan Star Threatens to Outscore Almquist in Big Ten This Season|newspaper=The Rhinelander Daily News|date=November 9, 1927}}("Louis Gilbert of Kalamazoo, Michigan's great all-around football star, is edging toward the top of the list of leading scorers of the Western Conference.")</ref> Interviewed in November 1927, Michigan's first-year head coach Tad Wieman told reporters he "never knew two men in his life more unconcerned in the heat of battle than Gilbert and Benny Friedman, last year's Michigan all-American quarterback whom Gilbert succeeded as a forward-passing partner of Beanie Oosterbaan."<ref>{{cite news|title=COOL HEAD MAKES LOUIS GILBERT GREAT PLAYER|newspaper=Waterloo Evening Courier, Waterloo, Iowa|date=November 18, 1927}}</ref> At the end of the 1927 season, and although he did not start any games at quarterback, he was selected by the Big Ten Conference coaches as the first-team quarterback for the International News Service (later merged with the United Press into UPI) All-Big Ten team.<ref>{{cite news|title=Nelson Is Given Tackle Post on All-Big 10 Team|newspaper=Waterloo Evening Courier, Waterloo, Iowa|date=November 18, 1927}}</ref> He was also selected as a first-team All-Big Ten halfback by both Billy Evans and Walter Eckersall.<ref>{{cite news|author=Billy Evans|title=Welsh Placed on All-Conference Team|newspaper=The Kokomo Daily Tribune|date=November 25, 1927}}</ref><ref name=Eck>{{cite news|title=Twin Falls Youth Given Place on Walter Eckersall's Big Ten Mythical Eleven: Timm Gets Place With Joesting, Oosterbaan|newspaper=The Salt Lake Tribune|date=November 28, 1927}}</ref> In selecting Gilbert, Eckersall wrote: "Gilbert of Michigan is selected for left halfback. This player was one of the best punters in the country. His kicks were well placed and put Michigan in scoring positions many times. He was also an accurate place-kicker. He carried the ball well on end runs and off tackle slants, did his share of the blocking and played a strong defensive game."<ref name=Eck/> He was also selected as a second-team All-American by the Central Press Association, billed as the "Real" All-American team with selections based on fan input with cooperation from "hundreds of newspapers throughout the country."<ref>{{cite news|author=Norman E. Brown|title=Fans Help Select Stars of Gridiron: Oosterbaan and Joesting Found To Be Most Popular Football Stars in Country|publisher=The Evening Independent (Massilon, OH)|date=1927-12-10}}</ref> The United Press and Billy Evans both selected Gilbert as a third-team All-American.<ref>{{cite news|author=Frank Getty|title=Famous Grid Coaches Pick Stars Of Year: Westerners Land Seven Places On Mythical Team|publisher=Syracuse Herald|date=1927-11-27}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|author=Billy Evans|title=Billy Evans' All-American|publisher=The Anniston Star|date=1927-12-01}}</ref>
At the time of his retirement in 1941, Fielding H. Yost named Gilbert as the greatest punter of all time.<ref>{{cite news|author=Earl Hilligan|title=Old Fielding Yost to Quit Michigan Job: 70 in June Athletic Director Plans to Retire|newspaper=Miami Daily News Record, Miami, Oklahoma|date=March 27, 1941}}</ref>
==Later years== Gilbert graduated from Michigan in 1928. He worked as a national sales executive for James River Corporation, a paper mill in Parchment, Michigan, for 45 years.<ref name=Obit/> He was also a member of the Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks, a county commissioner in Barry County, Michigan, for two years and the Barry County road commissioner for five years.<ref name=Obit/>
After retiring, Gilbert moved to St. Petersburg, Florida. In May 1987, he died in St. Petersburg at age 80. He was survived by his wife, Harriett C. Gilbert, two sons, Bartlett and Bradley, two daughters, Nancy Boersma and Eleanor Holiday, nine grandchildren, and three great-granddaughters.<ref name=Obit>{{cite news|title=Obituaries|newspaper=St. Petersburg Times, St. Petersburg, Florida|date=May 12, 1987|url=https://secure.pqarchiver.com/sptimes/access/49991771.html?FMT=FT&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=May+12,+1987&author=&pub=St.+Petersburg+Times&desc=Obituaries+Series:+Obituaries}}</ref>
==References== {{Reflist|2}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gilbert, Louis}} Category:1906 births Category:1987 deaths Category:American football halfbacks Category:American football punters Category:Michigan Wolverines football players Category:People from Barry County, Michigan Category:Players of American football from Kalamazoo, Michigan Category:Players of American football from Long Beach, California Category:20th-century American sportsmen