{{short description|None}}
{{multiple image | caption_align = left | header_align = center | align = right | direction = vertical | width = 218 | image1 = Jethro Tull 070373 003.jpg | image2 = Jethro Tull - Wuppertal 2009 13 ies.jpg | image3 = Jethro Tull u Zagrebu 2018. - pozornica.jpg | footer = Jethro Tull performing in 1973, 2009, 2016 and 2024. | image4 = Jethro Tull live in Cambridge 23rd April 2024 (53688414222).jpg }} [[Jethro Tull (band)|Jethro Tull]] are an English [[progressive rock]] band from [[Blackpool]]. Formed in December 1967, the group originally included vocalist and flautist [[Ian Anderson]], guitarist and backing vocalist [[Mick Abrahams]], bassist [[Glenn Cornick]] and drummer [[Clive Bunker]]. Other long-running members include guitarist [[Martin Barre]], who played on all but the first and most recent studio albums, drummer [[Doane Perry]], who was with the group for 28 years, and bassist [[Dave Pegg]], who was with the group almost 16 years.
The group's current lineup includes Anderson, bassist [[David Goodier]], keyboardist John O'Hara, drummer [[Scott Hammond (musician)|Scott Hammond]] and guitarist Jack Clark.
==History== ===1967–1981=== [[Jethro Tull (band)|Jethro Tull]] are an English [[progressive rock]] band from [[Blackpool]]. Formed in December 1967, the group originally included vocalist and flautist [[Ian Anderson]], guitarist and vocalist [[Mick Abrahams]], bassist [[Glenn Cornick]] and drummer [[Clive Bunker]].<ref name="allmusic">{{cite web |url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/jethro-tull-mn0000850692/biography |title=Jethro Tull: Biography & History |last=Eder |first=Bruce |publisher=[[AllMusic]] |accessdate=20 November 2017 }}</ref> After contributing to the band's debut album ''[[This Was]]'', Abrahams left Jethro Tull in December 1968, citing disagreements with the band's "basic policies, both musically and otherwise".<ref>{{cite magazine |url=http://www.tullpress.com/mm21dec68.htm |title=Guitarist Abrahams Leaves Jethro Tull |magazine=[[Melody Maker]] |publisher=[[Time Inc. UK|IPC Magazines]] |date=21 December 1968 |accessdate=20 November 2017 }}</ref> He was replaced before the end of the year by [[Martin Barre]], after rehearsals and stand-in performances by [[David O'List]] and [[Tony Iommi]].<ref name="guitarists">{{harvnb|Rees|1998|p=30}}</ref> Keyboardist [[John Evan]] was added to the band's lineup in April 1970, after contributing to ''[[Benefit (album)|Benefit]]'' as a guest performer.<ref>{{cite magazine |url=http://www.tullpress.com/d25apr70.htm |title=Jethro Tull Is Now a Quintet |magazine=[[Disc (magazine)|Disc & Music Echo]] |publisher=[[Time Inc. UK|IPC Magazines]] |date=25 April 1970 |accessdate=20 November 2017 }}</ref> By the end of the year, Cornick had left the band due to "musical differences", with [[Jeffrey Hammond|Jeffrey Hammond-Hammond]] taking his place.<ref>{{cite magazine |url=http://www.tullpress.com/nme12dec70.htm |title=Cornick Has Quit Jethro – New Bassist Set |magazine=[[Disc (magazine)|Disc & Music Echo]] |publisher=[[Time Inc. UK|IPC Magazines]] |date=12 December 1970 |accessdate=20 November 2017 }}</ref> Anderson was left as the sole original member of the group by May 1971, when Bunker also left due to their heavy touring schedule.<ref>{{harvnb|Rabey|2013|p=80}}</ref> He was replaced by [[Barriemore Barlow]].<ref>{{cite magazine |url=http://www.tullpress.com/nme19jun71.htm |title=Jethro Drums: Surprise Switch |magazine=[[NME]] |publisher=[[Time Inc. UK|IPC Magazines]] |date=19 June 1971 |accessdate=20 November 2017 }}</ref>
After contributing to five albums with Jethro Tull, Hammond-Hammond retired from music in December 1975, with [[John Glascock]] taking his place.<ref>{{cite magazine |url=http://www.tullpress.com/mm27dec75.htm |title=New Bassist for Tull |magazine=[[Melody Maker]] |publisher=[[Time Inc. UK|IPC Magazines]] |date=27 December 1975 |accessdate=20 November 2017 }}</ref> [[Dee Palmer]] (then known as David) was added to the group as a second keyboardist in 1977, having contributed orchestral arrangements to every studio album to date.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://jethrotull.com/the-attic/past-band-members-and-guests/david-dee-palmer/ |title=David 'Dee' Palmer |publisher=[[Jethro Tull (band)|Jethro Tull]] |accessdate=20 November 2017 }}</ref> During the recording of ''[[Stormwatch (album)|Stormwatch]]'' in 1979, Glascock was dismissed from the band due to increasing health problems, with Anderson recording the majority of the album's bass parts.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://ultimateclassicrock.com/jethro-tull-stormwatch/ |title=How Jethro Tull Ended the '70s With the Underrated 'Stormwatch' |last=Reed |first=Ryan |work=Ultimate Classic Rock |publisher=[[Loudwire]] |date=14 September 2014 |accessdate=20 November 2017 }}</ref> [[Dave Pegg]] replaced Glascock for the album's promotional tour,<ref>{{cite magazine |url=http://www.tullpress.com/mm20oct79.htm |title=Tulls Ancient and Modern |magazine=[[Melody Maker]] |publisher=[[Time Inc. UK|IPC Magazines]] |date=20 October 1979 |accessdate=20 November 2017 }}</ref> before the former bassist died of complications from heart surgery on 17 November 1979.<ref name="allmusic"/> Following the conclusion of the tour, Barlow, Evan and Palmer departed, with new drummer [[Mark Craney]] and "special guest" keyboardist [[Eddie Jobson]] joining in early 1980.<ref>{{cite magazine |url=http://www.tullpress.com/s12jul80.htm |title=Did Tull Man Jump or Was He Pushed? |magazine=[[Sounds (magazine)|Sounds]] |publisher=[[UBM plc|United Newspapers]] |date=12 July 1980 |accessdate=20 November 2017 }}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine |url=http://www.tullpress.com/mm30aug80.htm |title=New Jethro Tull in the A-Stream |magazine=[[Melody Maker]] |publisher=[[Time Inc. UK|IPC Magazines]] |date=30 August 1980 |accessdate=20 November 2017 }}</ref>
===1981 onwards=== Craney and Jobson both left after the ''A'' tour in 1981, with their places taken by [[Gerry Conway (musician)|Gerry Conway]] and [[Peter-John Vettese]], respectively.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.tullpress.com/biogmar82.htm |title=Jethro Tull |publisher=[[Chrysalis Records]] |date=March 1982 |accessdate=20 November 2017 }}</ref> Conway left after performing on 1982's ''[[The Broadsword and the Beast]]'' and the European leg of the album's tour,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://jethrotull.com/the-attic/past-band-members-and-guests/gerry-conway/ |title=Gerry Conway |publisher=[[Jethro Tull (band)|Jethro Tull]] |accessdate=20 November 2017 }}</ref> with [[Paul Burgess (musician)|Paul Burgess]] brought in to complete US dates later in the year.<ref name="burgess">{{cite magazine |url=http://www.tullpress.com/mddec90.htm |title=The Drummers of Jethro Tull |magazine=[[Modern Drummer]] |publisher=Modern Drummer Publications |date=December 1990 |accessdate=20 November 2017 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304032323/http://www.tullpress.com/mddec90.htm |archivedate=4 March 2016 }}</ref> In 1984, [[Doane Perry]] joined as Conway's permanent replacement after the recording of ''[[Under Wraps (Jethro Tull album)|Under Wraps]]''.<ref>{{cite magazine |url=http://www.tullpress.com/k23aug84.htm |title=Wrapping Yarns |magazine=[[Kerrang!]] |publisher=[[UBM plc|United Newspapers]] |issue=75 |date=23 August 1984 |accessdate=20 November 2017 }}</ref> The group was placed on temporary hiatus during the mid-1980s as Anderson dealt with throat problems, before returning in 1987 (without Vettese) on ''[[Crest of a Knave]]''.<ref>{{harvnb|Larkin|2011|p=2,004}}</ref> [[Maartin Allcock]] took over as the band's keyboardist in 1988, remaining until 1991 when [[Andrew Giddings]] took his place.<ref>{{harvnb|Rabey|2013|pp=127, 208}}</ref> Pegg left in 1995 to focus on [[Fairport Convention]], with [[Jonathan Noyce]] brought in later as his replacement.<ref>{{harvnb|Rabey|2013|p=144}}</ref>
The lineup of Jethro Tull remained stable until 2007, when Noyce and Giddings left the group and were replaced by Anderson's solo bandmates [[David Goodier]] and John O'Hara, respectively.<ref>{{harvnb|Rabey|2013|p=219}}</ref> Anderson began focusing on releasing and touring under his own name in 2011, when Jethro Tull was essentially disbanded.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://ultimateclassicrock.com/ian-anderson-thick-as-a-brick-tour-wont-feature-jethro-tull/ |title=Jethro Tull Not Included on Ian Anderson's 'Thick as a Brick' Tour |last=Dunham |first=Nancy |work=Ultimate Classic Rock |publisher=[[Loudwire]] |date=5 December 2011 |accessdate=20 November 2017 }}</ref> In August 2017, it was announced that Jethro Tull would return for a tour the following year to mark the 50th anniversary of their debut album ''This Was'', with Anderson solo band members [[Florian Opahle]] (guitar) and [[Scott Hammond (musician)|Scott Hammond]] (drums) joining the frontman alongside Goodier and O'Hara.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://teamrock.com/news/2017-08-14/ian-anderson-reveals-jethro-tull-50th-anniversary-tour |title=Ian Anderson reveals Jethro Tull 50th anniversary tour |last=Munro |first=Scott |work=[[Prog (magazine)|Prog]] |publisher=TeamRock |date=14 August 2017 |accessdate=20 November 2017 }}</ref> In late 2019, Opahle left the band to concentrate on production work and family.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Anderson |first=Ian |date=1 November 2019 |title=Sad to have to say that "young" Florian Opahle is leaving us at the end of 2019 |url=https://www.facebook.com/officialjethrotull/posts/sad-to-have-to-say-that-young-florian-opahle-is-leaving-us-at-the-end-of-2019-af/3049855238364539/ |access-date=2024-10-15 |website=www.facebook.com}}</ref> He was replaced by [[Joe Parrish]],<ref>{{Cite web |title=JETHRO TULL mit neuem Gitarristen |url=https://www.hooked-on-music.de/news/jethro-tull-mit-neuem-gitarristen-jethro-tull/409 |access-date=2024-11-06 |website=www.hooked-on-music.de |language=de}}</ref> who was in time replaced by Jack Clark in 2024, who had previously toured with the band as a substitute for Goodier and O'Hara.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Andrade |first=Flavia |date=2024-02-20 |title=Jethro Tull announce departure of guitarist Joe Parrish and replacement Jack Clark |url=https://chaoszine.net/jethro-tull-announce-departure-of-guitarist-joe-parrish-and-replacement-jack-clark/ |access-date=2024-10-15 |website=Chaoszine |language=en-US}}</ref>
==Members== ===Current=== {| class="wikitable" border="1" width=100% |- !width="75"|Image !width="140"|Name !width="90"|Years active !width="170"|Instruments !Release contributions |- |{{CSS image crop |Image=Ian_Anderson_-_Jethro_Tull_live_in_Cambridge_23rd_April_2024_(53689738200).jpg |bSize=250 |cWidth=75 |cHeight=75 |oTop=15 |oLeft=105 }} |[[Ian Anderson]] |{{hlist|1967–2011|2017–present}} |{{hlist|lead vocals|flute|rhythm and acoustic guitar|keyboards|piano|harmonica|mandolin|occasional saxophone, bass, violin and trumpet}} |all [[Jethro Tull discography|Jethro Tull releases]] |- |{{CSS image crop |Image=David_Goodier_-_Jethro_Tull_live_in_Cambridge_23rd_April_2024_(53688414427).jpg |bSize=400 |cWidth=75 |cHeight=75 |oTop=38 |oLeft=160 }} |[[David Goodier]] |rowspan="2"|{{hlist|2007–2011|2017–present}} |{{hlist|bass|double bass|backing vocals }} |rowspan="2"|{{hlist|''[[The Best of Acoustic Jethro Tull]]'' (2007)|''[[Live at AVO Session Basel]]'' (2009)|all releases from ''[[The Zealot Gene]]'' (2022) onwards}} |- |{{CSS image crop |Image=John_O'Hara_-_Jethro_Tull_live_in_Cambridge_23rd_April_2024_(53689290886).jpg |bSize=225 |cWidth=75 |cHeight=75 |oTop=40 |oLeft=90 }} |John O'Hara |{{hlist|keyboards|accordion|backing vocals}} |- |{{CSS image crop |Image=Scott_Hammond_-_Jethro_Tull_live_in_Cambridge_23rd_April_2024_(53689509838).jpg |bSize=350 |cWidth=75 |cHeight=75 |oTop=80 |oLeft=125 }} |[[Scott Hammond (musician)|Scott Hammond]] |2017–present |{{hlist|drums|percussion}} |all releases from ''The Zealot Gene'' (2022) onwards |- |{{CSS image crop |Image=Jack Clark - guitar -Jethro Tull live in Cambridge 23rd April 2024 (53689509833).jpg |bSize=475 |cWidth=75 |cHeight=75 |oTop=80 |oLeft=105 }} |Jack Clark |2024–present |{{Hlist|lead guitar|keyboards, bass and rhythm guitar {{small|(previously as a touring member since 2022)}}<ref>{{Cite web |last=Ewing |first=Jerry |date=2024-02-20 |title=Jethro Tull announce departure of guitarist Joe Parrish |url=https://www.loudersound.com/news/jethro-tull-announce-departure-of-guitarist-joe-parrish |access-date=2024-10-15 |website=louder |language=en}}</ref>}} |{{flatlist| * ''[[Curious Ruminant]]'' (2025)}} |}
===Former=== {| class="wikitable" border="1" width=100% |- !width="75"|Image !width="140"|Name !width="90"|Years active !width="170"|Instruments !Release contributions |- |{{CSS image crop |Image=Clive Bunker avec Beggar's Farm (Ph PI).png |bSize=900 |cWidth=75 |cHeight=75 |oTop=150 |oLeft=410 }} |[[Clive Bunker]] |1967–1971 |{{hlist|drums|percussion}} |{{hlist|all Jethro Tull releases from ''[[This Was]]'' (1968) to ''[[Aqualung (Jethro Tull album)|Aqualung]]'' (1971)|''[[Living with the Past]]'' (2002) – guest appearance on one track|''[[Nothing Is Easy: Live at the Isle of Wight 1970]]'' (2004)|''[[Live at Carnegie Hall 1970]]'' (2015)}} |- |{{CSS image crop|Image=Glenn-Cornick-in-Helsinki-1970_(cropped).jpg|cWidth=75|cHeight=75|bSize=185|oTop=15|oLeft=10}} |[[Glenn Cornick]] |1967–1970 {{small|(died 2014)}} |bass |{{hlist|''This Was'' (1968)|''[[Stand Up (Jethro Tull album)|Stand Up]]'' (1969)|''[[Benefit (album)|Benefit]]'' (1970)|''Living with the Past'' (2002) – guest appearance on one track|''Nothing Is Easy: Live at the Isle of Wight 1970'' (2004)|''Live at Carnegie Hall 1970'' (2015)}} |- | |[[Mick Abrahams]] |1967–1968 {{small|(died 2025)}} |{{hlist|lead guitar|backing and lead vocals}} |{{hlist|''This Was'' (1968)|''Living with the Past'' (2002) – guest appearance on one track}} |- |{{CSS image crop |Image=Martin Barre in Jerusalem.jpg |bSize=175 |cWidth=75 |cHeight=75 |oTop=15 |oLeft=26 }} |[[Martin Barre]] |1968–2011 |{{hlist|lead guitar|mandolin|flute}} |all Jethro Tull releases from ''Stand Up'' (1969) to ''Live at Carnegie Hall 1970'' (2015) |- |{{CSS image crop |Image=Jethro-Tull-9-73(2).jpg |bSize=475 |cWidth=75 |cHeight=75 |oTop=255 |oLeft=225 }} |[[John Evan]] |1970–1980 |{{hlist|keyboards|synthesisers|piano|backing vocals}} |{{hlist|all Jethro Tull releases from ''Benefit'' (1970) to ''[[Stormwatch (album)|Stormwatch]]'' (1979)|''Nothing Is Easy: Live at the Isle of Wight 1970'' (2004)|''[[Live at Madison Square Garden 1978]]'' (2009)|''Live at Carnegie Hall 1970'' (2015)}} |- |{{CSS image crop |Image=Jethro-Tull-9-73(4).jpg |bSize=400 |cWidth=75 |cHeight=75 |oTop=118 |oLeft=175 }} |[[Jeffrey Hammond]] |1970��1975 |{{hlist|bass|vocals}} |all Jethro Tull releases from ''Aqualung'' (1971) to ''[[Minstrel in the Gallery]]'' (1975) |- | |[[Barriemore Barlow]] |1971–1980 |{{hlist|drums|percussion}} |{{hlist|all Jethro Tull releases from ''[[Thick as a Brick]]'' (1972) to ''Stormwatch'' (1979)|''Live at Madison Square Garden 1978'' (2009)}} |- |{{CSS image crop |Image=John Glascock.jpg |bSize=425 |cWidth=75 |cHeight=75 |oTop=37 |oLeft=125 }} |[[John Glascock]] |1975–1979 {{small|(died 1979)}} |{{hlist|bass|backing vocals}} |{{hlist|all Jethro Tull releases from ''[[Too Old to Rock 'n' Roll: Too Young to Die!]]'' (1976) to ''Stormwatch'' (1979)}} |- | |[[Dee Palmer]] |1976–1980 |{{hlist|keyboards|synthesisers|saxophone|clarinet}} |{{hlist|all Jethro Tull releases from ''[[Songs from the Wood]]'' (1977) to ''Stormwatch'' (1979)|''Live at Madison Square Garden 1978'' (2009)}} |- |{{CSS image crop |Image=Richard Thompson and Dave Pegg.jpg |bSize=475 |cWidth=75 |cHeight=75 |oTop=56 |oLeft=292 }} |[[Dave Pegg]] |1979–1995 |{{hlist|bass|mandolin|backing vocals|occasional guitar and bouzouki }} |{{hlist|all Jethro Tull releases from ''[[A (Jethro Tull album)|A]]'' (1980) to ''[[In Concert (Jethro Tull album)|In Concert]]'' (1995)|''Living with the Past'' (2002)}} |- | |[[Mark Craney]] |1980–1981 {{small|(died 2005)}} |{{Hlist|drums|occasional bass}} |rowspan="2"|{{hlist|''A'' (1980)|''[[Slipstream (video)|Slipstream]]'' (1981)}} |- |{{CSS image crop |Image=EJobson09.jpg |bSize=300 |cWidth=75 |cHeight=75 |oTop=30 |oLeft=120 }} |[[Eddie Jobson]] |{{Hlist|1980–1981 {{small|(credited as "special guest")}}|1985 {{small|(substitute)}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Set lists of Jethro Tull live concerts in 1985 and 1986, at the Ministry Of Information |url=http://ministry-of-information.co.uk/setlist/85.htm |access-date=2022-12-14 |website=ministry-of-information.co.uk}}</ref>|1989 {{small|(guest)}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Set lists of Jethro Tull live concerts in 1989, at the Ministry Of Information |url=http://ministry-of-information.co.uk/setlist/89.htm |access-date=2022-12-14 |website=ministry-of-information.co.uk}}</ref>}} |{{hlist|keyboards|electric violin|occasional mandolin}} |- |{{CSS image crop |Image=Gerry Conway (musician).jpg |bSize=500 |cWidth=75 |cHeight=75 |oTop=24 |oLeft=228 }} |[[Gerry Conway (musician)|Gerry Conway]] |1981–1982 {{small|(died 2024)}} |{{hlist|drums|percussion}} |{{hlist|''[[The Broadsword and the Beast]]'' (1982)|''[[Crest of a Knave]]'' (1987)}} |- | |[[Peter-John Vettese]] |{{Hlist|1981–1984|1986}} |{{hlist|keyboards|synthesisers|piano|backing vocals}} |{{hlist|''The Broadsword and the Beast'' (1982)|''[[Under Wraps (Jethro Tull album)|Under Wraps]]'' (1984)|''[[Rock Island (Jethro Tull album)|Rock Island]]'' (1989)|''[[Live at Hammersmith '84]]'' (1990)}} |- |{{CSS image crop |Image=Jethro tull-120013.jpg |bSize=500 |cWidth=75 |cHeight=75 |oTop=135 |oLeft=228 }} |[[Doane Perry]] |1984–2011 |{{hlist|drums|percussion}} |{{hlist|all Jethro Tull releases from ''Crest of a Knave'' (1987) to ''[[Catfish Rising]]'' (1992), and from ''[[Roots to Branches]]'' (1995) to ''[[The Jethro Tull Christmas Album]]'' (2003)|''[[Aqualung Live]]'' (2005)|''[[Live at Montreux 2003 (Jethro Tull album)|Live at Montreux 2003]]'' (2007)|''Live at AVO Session Basel'' (2009)}} |- |{{CSS image crop |Image=Maartin Allcock.jpg |bSize=275 |cWidth=75 |cHeight=75 |oTop=34 |oLeft=100 }} |[[Maartin Allcock]] |1988–1991 {{small|(died 2018)}} |{{Hlist|keyboards|backing vocals}} |{{hlist|''Rock Island'' (1989)|''In Concert'' (1991)}} |- |{{CSS image crop |Image=AG studio.jpg |bSize=750 |cWidth=75 |cHeight=75 |oTop=90 |oLeft=270 }} |[[Andrew Giddings]] |1991–2007 |{{hlist|keyboards|piano|accordion|backing vocals}} |{{hlist|''Catfish Rising'' (1992)|all Jethro Tull releases from ''Roots to Branches'' (1995) to ''The Jethro Tull Christmas Album'' (2003)|''Aqualung Live'' (2005)|''Live at Montreux 2003'' (2007)|''Curious Ruminant'' (2025)}} |- |{{CSS image crop |Image=J Noyce 17-06.jpg |bSize=133 |cWidth=75 |cHeight=75 |oTop=20 |oLeft=42 }} |[[Jonathan Noyce]] |1995–2007 |bass |{{hlist|''[[J-Tull Dot Com]]'' (1999)|''Living with the Past'' (2002)|''The Jethro Tull Christmas Album'' (2003)|''Aqualung Live'' (2005)|''Live at Montreux 2003'' (2007)}} |- |{{CSS image crop |Image=Ian Anderson blacksheep 2016 3924.jpg |bSize=1000 |cWidth=75 |cHeight=75 |oTop=205 |oLeft=844 }} |[[Florian Opahle]] |2017–2019 |lead guitar |''[[The Zealot Gene]]'' (2022) |- |{{CSS image crop |Image=Albion (53834927207).jpg |bSize=225 |cWidth=75 |cHeight=75 |oTop=20 |oLeft=65 }} |[[Joe Parrish]] |2020–2024<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=Instagram |url=https://www.instagram.com/p/C3ijt42oXW-/?hl=en&img_index=1 |access-date=2024-02-19 |website=www.instagram.com}}</ref> |{{hlist|lead guitar|vocals|mandolin}} |{{Hlist|''The Zealot Gene'' (2022) – one track only|''RökFlöte'' (2023)}} |}
=== Touring === {| class="wikitable" border="1" width=100% |- !width="75"|Image !width="140"|Name !width="100"|Years active !width="170"|Instruments !Notes |- |{{CSS image crop |Image=David O'List.jpg |bSize=150 |cWidth=75 |cHeight=75 |oTop=23 |oLeft=23 }} |[[David O'List]] |rowspan="2"|1968 |rowspan="2"|lead guitar |After leaving his previous band [[The Nice]], O'List briefly joined Jethro Tull after the departure of Abrahams, rehearsing with the band for around a week.<ref name="guitarists"/> |- |{{CSS image crop |Image=Tony-Iommi 2009-06-11 Chicago photoby Adam-Bielawski.jpg |bSize=300 |cWidth=75 |cHeight=75 |oTop=60 |oLeft=133 }} |[[Tony Iommi]] |Iommi joined following O'List's tenure, performing on ''[[The Rolling Stones Rock and Roll Circus]]'',<ref>{{Cite web |author1=Niall DohertyContributions from Fraser Lewry |date=2023-05-18 |title=In 1968 Tony Iommi joined Jethro Tull for two weeks: it was the making of Black Sabbath |url=https://www.loudersound.com/features/iwhen-tony-iommi-joined-jethro-tull |access-date=2023-05-20 |website=louder |language=en}}</ref> before returning to [[Black Sabbath]]; he played only on "Stormy Monday Blues" and "Love Story" (live at the BBC, 5 November 1968), ''20 Years of Jethro Tull'' (1988).<ref name="guitarists"/> |- | |[[Tony Williams (English musician)|Tony Williams]] |1978 |bass |Williams substituted for Glascock on a North American tour in 1978, while he was recovering from heart surgery.<ref>{{cite magazine |url=http://www.tullpress.com/mm14oct78.htm |title=Tull-Evision |magazine=[[Melody Maker]] |publisher=[[Time Inc. UK|IPC Magazines]] |date=14 October 1978 |accessdate=20 November 2017 }}</ref> |- |{{CSS image crop |Image=Phil Collins 1.jpg |bSize=105 |cWidth=75 |cHeight=75 |oTop=24 |oLeft=15 }} |[[Phil Collins]] |rowspan="2"|1982 |rowspan="2"|drums |Collins performed with the band at the [[The Prince's Trust|Prince's Trust]] concert on 7 July 1982, following the departure of Conway.<ref>{{harvnb|Rabey|2013|p=114}}</ref> |- |{{CSS image crop |Image=Paul Burgess 2010.jpg |bSize=250 |cWidth=75 |cHeight=75 |oTop=25 |oLeft=55 }} |[[Paul Burgess (musician)|Paul Burgess]] |Burgess performed on Jethro Tull's North American tour in late 1982, following the departure of Conway.<ref name="burgess"/> |- |{{CSS image crop |Image=Don Airey 2005.jpg |bSize=175 |cWidth=75 |cHeight=75 |oTop=25 |oLeft=62 }} |[[Don Airey]] |1987 |keyboards |Following Vettese's departure the previous year, Airey performed keyboards on Jethro Tull's 1987 tour.<ref>{{harvnb|Rabey|2013|pp=118–119}}</ref> |- |{{CSS image crop|Image=2018 Procol Harum - Matt Pegg - by 2eight - 8SC9236.jpg|bSize=275|cWidth=75|cHeight=75|oTop=43|oLeft=73}} |[[Matt Pegg]] |1992–1994 |bass |Pegg filled in for his father on several occasions between 1991 and 1994, during [[Fairport Convention]] activity.<ref>{{harvnb|Rabey|2013|p=134}}</ref> |- | |[[Dave Mattacks]] |1992 |{{hlist|drums|percussion|keyboards}} |Fairport Convention drummer Dave Mattacks toured with Jethro Tull on a semi acoustic tour in 1992 on drums and keyboards, featuring on the resulting live album ''[[A Little Light Music]]''.<ref>{{harvnb|Rabey|2013|p=132}}</ref> |- | |Mark Parnell |1994 |drums |Parnell substituted for Perry on drums at several shows on the band's 1994 touring cycle. |- |{{CSS image crop|Image=Lucia_Micarelli,_Palais_des_Congrès,_concert_J.Groban,_2007.jpg|bSize=540|cWidth=75|cHeight=75|oTop=110|oLeft=175}} |[[Lucia Micarelli]] |2005–2006 |rowspan="3"|violin |Micarelli joined the Jethro Tull touring lineup on violin for shows from late 2005 through 2006.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://jethrotull.com/the-attic/past-band-members-and-guests/lucia-micarelli/ |title=Lucia Micarelli |publisher=[[Jethro Tull (band)|Jethro Tull]] |accessdate=20 November 2017 }}</ref> |- |{{CSS image crop|Image=Oi Va Voi (2141122).jpg|bSize=625|cWidth=75|cHeight=75|oTop=160|oLeft=185}} |[[Anna Phoebe]] |rowspan="2"|2006–2007 |rowspan="2"|Phoebe and Calhoun replaced Micarelli in 2006, touring with Jethro Tull through 2007.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://jethrotull.com/the-attic/past-band-members-and-guests/anna-phoebe/ |title=Anna Phoebe |publisher=[[Jethro Tull (band)|Jethro Tull]] |accessdate=20 November 2017 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://jethrotull.com/the-attic/past-band-members-and-guests/ann-marie-calhoun/ |title=Ann Marie Calhoun |publisher=[[Jethro Tull (band)|Jethro Tull]] |accessdate=20 November 2017 }}</ref> |- |{{CSS image crop |Image=Ann Marie Simpson Calhoun with Gary Ruley and Mule Train The Southern Inn Lexington VA Thanksgiving 2008.jpg |bSize=315 |cWidth=75 |cHeight=75 |oTop=60 |oLeft=140 }} |[[Ann Marie Calhoun]] |}
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==Line-ups== {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" |- !scope="col" style="width:20em;"|Period !scope="col" style="width:26em;"|Members !scope="col" style="width:22em;"|Releases |- !scope="col"|December 1967 – December 1968 | *[[Ian Anderson]] – vocals, flute, guitar, keyboards *[[Mick Abrahams]] – lead guitar, vocals *[[Glenn Cornick]] – bass *[[Clive Bunker]] – drums, percussion | *"[[Sunshine Day]]" (1968) *''[[This Was]]'' (1968) *"[[Love Story (Jethro Tull song)|Love Story]]" (1968) *''[[Living with the Past]]'' (2002) {{small|– one track only}} |- !scope="col"|December 1968 | *Ian Anderson – vocals, flute, guitar *'''[[David O'List]] – lead guitar''' {{small|(temporary)}} *Glenn Cornick – bass *Clive Bunker – drums, percussion |rowspan="2"|none |- !scope="col"|December 1968 | *Ian Anderson – vocals, flute, guitar *'''[[Tony Iommi]] – lead guitar''' {{small|(temporary)}} *Glenn Cornick – bass *Clive Bunker – drums, percussion |- !scope="col"|December 1968 – April 1970 | *Ian Anderson – vocals, flute, guitar, keyboards *'''[[Martin Barre]] – lead guitar, mandolin, flute''' *Glenn Cornick – bass *Clive Bunker – drums, percussion | *"[[Living in the Past (song)|Living in the Past]]" (1969) *''[[Stand Up (Jethro Tull album)|Stand Up]]'' (1969) *"[[Sweet Dream (Jethro Tull song)|Sweet Dream]]" (1969) *"[[The Witch's Promise]]" (1970) *''[[Benefit (album)|Benefit]]'' (1970) *''[[Living in the Past (album)|Living in the Past]]'' (1972) {{small|– two unreleased tracks}} |- !scope="col"|April – December 1970 | *Ian Anderson – vocals, flute, guitar, keyboards *Martin Barre – lead guitar, mandolin, flute *'''[[John Evan]] – keyboards, piano, backing vocals''' *Glenn Cornick – bass *Clive Bunker – drums, percussion | *''[[Nothing Is Easy: Live at the Isle of Wight 1970|Nothing Is Easy: Live at the<br />Isle of Wight 1970]]'' (2004) *''[[Live at Carnegie Hall 1970]]'' (2015) |- !scope="col"|December 1970 – May 1971 | *Ian Anderson – vocals, flute, guitar, keyboards *Martin Barre – lead guitar, mandolin, flute *John Evan – keyboards, piano, backing vocals *'''[[Jeffrey Hammond]] – bass, backing vocals''' *Clive Bunker – drums, percussion | *''[[Aqualung (Jethro Tull album)|Aqualung]]'' (1971) |- !scope="col"|May 1971 – December 1975 | *Ian Anderson – vocals, flute, guitar, saxophone *Martin Barre – lead guitar, mandolin, flute *John Evan – keyboards, piano, backing vocals *Jeffrey Hammond – bass, backing vocals *'''[[Barriemore Barlow]] – drums, percussion''' | *''[[Life's a Long Song]]'' (1971) *''[[Thick as a Brick]]'' (1972) *''[[A Passion Play]]'' (1973) *''[[War Child (album)|War Child]]'' (1974) *''[[Minstrel in the Gallery]]'' (1975) *"[[M.U. – The Best of Jethro Tull|Rainbow Blues]]" (1976) |- !scope="col"|December 1975 – September 1976 | *Ian Anderson – vocals, flute, guitar, harmonica *Martin Barre – lead guitar, mandolin, flute *John Evan – keyboards, piano, backing vocals *'''[[John Glascock]] – bass, backing vocals''' *Barriemore Barlow – drums, percussion | *''[[Too Old to Rock 'n' Roll: Too Young to Die!|Too Old to Rock 'n' Roll:<br />Too Young to Die!]]'' (1976) |- !scope="col"|September 1976 – summer 1979 | *Ian Anderson – vocals, flute, guitar, mandolin *Martin Barre – lead guitar, mandolin, flute *John Evan – keyboards, piano, backing vocals *'''[[Dee Palmer]] – keyboards, piano''' *John Glascock – bass, backing vocals *Barriemore Barlow – drums, percussion | *''[[Songs from the Wood]]'' (1977) *"[[Repeat – The Best of Jethro Tull – Vol II|Glory Row]]" (1977) *''[[Heavy Horses]]'' (1978) *''[[Bursting Out]]'' (1978) *''[[Stormwatch (album)|Stormwatch]]'' (1979) {{small|– three tracks only}} *''[[Live at Madison Square Garden 1978]]'' (2009) |- !scope="col"|Summer 1979 | *Ian Anderson – vocals, flute, guitar, bass *Martin Barre – lead guitar, mandolin, flute *John Evan – keyboards, piano, backing vocals *Dee Palmer – keyboards, piano *Barriemore Barlow – drums, percussion | *''Stormwatch'' (1979) {{small|– remaining tracks}} |- !scope="col"|September 1979 – early 1980 | *Ian Anderson – vocals, flute, guitar, mandolin *Martin Barre – lead guitar, mandolin, flute *John Evan – keyboards, piano, backing vocals *Dee Palmer – keyboards, piano *'''[[Dave Pegg]] – bass, mandolin, backing vocals''' *Barriemore Barlow – drums, percussion | *'''King Henry's Madrigal''' (1979) - B-side to single release of "Home" off of ''Stormwatch'' |- !scope="col"|July 1980 – February 1981 | *Ian Anderson – vocals, flute, guitar *Martin Barre – lead guitar, mandolin *'''[[Eddie Jobson]] – keyboards, violin''' *Dave Pegg – bass, mandolin, backing vocals *'''[[Mark Craney]] – drums''' | *''[[A (Jethro Tull album)|A]]'' (1980) *''[[Slipstream (video)|Slipstream]]'' (1981) |- !scope="col"|Early – late 1981 | *Ian Anderson – vocals, flute, guitar, keyboards *Martin Barre – lead guitar, mandolin *Dave Pegg – bass, mandolin, backing vocals *'''[[Gerry Conway (musician)|Gerry Conway]] – drums, percussion''' | *''[[Nightcap: The Unreleased Masters 1973–1991|Nightcap]]'' (1993) {{small|– four tracks}} |- !scope="col"|Late 1981 – early 1982 | *Ian Anderson – vocals, flute, guitar, keyboards *Martin Barre – lead guitar, mandolin *'''[[Peter-John Vettese]] – keyboards, backing vocals''' *Dave Pegg – bass, mandolin, backing vocals *Gerry Conway – drums, percussion | *''[[The Broadsword and the Beast]]'' (1982) |- !scope="col"|July 1982 | *Ian Anderson – vocals, flute, guitar *Martin Barre – lead guitar, mandolin *Peter-John Vettese – keyboards, backing vocals *Dave Pegg – bass, mandolin, backing vocals *'''[[Phil Collins]] – drums''' {{small|(temporary)}} |rowspan="2"|none |- !scope="col"|September – October 1982 | *Ian Anderson – vocals, flute, guitar *Martin Barre – lead guitar, mandolin *Peter-John Vettese – keyboards, backing vocals *Dave Pegg – bass, mandolin, backing vocals *'''[[Paul Burgess (musician)|Paul Burgess]] – drums''' {{small|(temporary)}} |- !scope="col"|Late 1982 – summer 1984 | *Ian Anderson – vocals, flute, guitar, keyboards *Martin Barre – lead guitar, mandolin *Peter-John Vettese – keyboards, backing vocals *Dave Pegg – bass, mandolin, backing vocals | *''[[Under Wraps (Jethro Tull album)|Under Wraps]]'' (1984) |- !scope="col"|Summer 1984 – summer 1986 | *Ian Anderson – vocals, flute, guitar, keyboards *Martin Barre – lead guitar, mandolin *Peter-John Vettese – keyboards, backing vocals *Dave Pegg – bass, mandolin, backing vocals *'''[[Doane Perry]] – drums, percussion''' | *''[[Live at Hammersmith '84]]'' (1990) |- !scope="col"|Summer 1986 – summer 1987 | *Ian Anderson – vocals, flute, guitar, keyboards *Martin Barre – lead guitar, mandolin *Dave Pegg – bass, mandolin, backing vocals *Doane Perry – drums, percussion | *''[[Crest of a Knave]]'' (1987)<br />{{small|(Perry shares drum duties with Conway)}} |- !scope="col"|October – December 1987 | *Ian Anderson – vocals, flute, guitar, mandolin *Martin Barre – lead guitar, mandolin *'''[[Don Airey]] – keyboards''' {{small|(temporary)}} *Dave Pegg – bass, mandolin, backing vocals *Doane Perry – drums, percussion |none |- !scope="col"|January 1988 – December 1991 | *Ian Anderson – vocals, flute, guitar, mandolin *Martin Barre – lead guitar, mandolin *'''[[Maartin Allcock]] – keyboards''' *Dave Pegg – bass, mandolin, backing vocals *Doane Perry – drums, percussion | *''[[Rock Island (Jethro Tull album)|Rock Island]]'' (1989)<br />{{small|(Allcock shares keyboard duties with Vettese and Anderson)}} *''[[In Concert (Jethro Tull album)|In Concert]]'' (1991) |- !scope="col"|December 1991 – early 1995 | *Ian Anderson – vocals, flute, guitar, keyboards *Martin Barre – lead guitar, mandolin *'''[[Andrew Giddings]] – keyboards, backing vocals''' *Dave Pegg – bass, mandolin, backing vocals *Doane Perry – drums, percussion | *''[[Catfish Rising]]'' (1991) *''[[Roots to Branches]]'' (1995) {{small|– three tracks only}} *''Living with the Past'' (2002) {{small|– three tracks only}} |- !scope="col"|1992<br />{{small|(semi-acoustic concert tour)}} | *Ian Anderson – vocals, flute, guitar, mandolin *Martin Barre – lead guitar, mandolin *Dave Pegg – bass, mandolin, backing vocals *'''[[Dave Mattacks]] – drums, percussion, keyboards''' | *''[[A Little Light Music]]'' (1992) |- !scope="col"|Early – mid-1995 | *Ian Anderson – vocals, flute, guitar, mandolin *Martin Barre – lead guitar, mandolin *Andrew Giddings – keyboards, backing vocals *'''[[Steve Bailey]] – bass''' {{small|(session)}} *Doane Perry – drums, percussion | *''Roots to Branches'' (1995) {{small|– remaining tracks}} |- !scope="col"|Summer 1995 – summer 2006 | *Ian Anderson – vocals, flute, guitar, mandolin *Martin Barre – lead guitar, mandolin *Andrew Giddings – keyboards, backing vocals *'''[[Jonathan Noyce]] – bass''' *Doane Perry – drums, percussion | *''[[J-Tull Dot Com]]'' (1999) *''Living with the Past'' (2002) {{small|– remaining tracks}} *''[[The Jethro Tull Christmas Album]]'' (2003) *''[[Aqualung Live]]'' (2005) *''[[Live at Montreux 2003 (Jethro Tull album)|Live at Montreux 2003]]'' (2007) |- !scope="col"|Early 2007 – late 2011 | *Ian Anderson – vocals, flute, guitar, mandolin *Martin Barre – lead guitar, mandolin *'''John O'Hara – keyboards, backing vocals''' *'''[[David Goodier]] – bass, double bass''' *Doane Perry – drums, percussion | *''[[The Best of Acoustic Jethro Tull]]'' (2007) {{small|– two new tracks}} *''[[Live at AVO Session Basel]]'' (2009) |- !scope="col" colspan="3"|Band inactive 2011–2017 |- !scope="col"|August 2017 – late 2019 | *Ian Anderson – vocals, flute, guitar, mandolin *'''[[Florian Opahle]] – lead guitar''' *John O'Hara – keyboards, backing vocals *David Goodier – bass, double bass *'''[[Scott Hammond (musician)|Scott Hammond]] – drums, percussion''' | *''[[The Zealot Gene]]'' (2022) |- !scope="col"|2020 – February 2024 | *Ian Anderson – vocals, flute, guitar, mandolin *'''Joe Parrish – lead guitar, vocals, mandolin''' *John O'Hara – keyboards, backing vocals *David Goodier – bass, double bass *Scott Hammond – drums, percussion | *''[[The Zealot Gene]]'' (2022) {{small|– one track only{{cn|date=May 2025}}}} * ''[[RökFlöte]]'' (2023) |- !February 2024 – present | *Ian Anderson – vocals, flute, guitar, mandolin *'''Jack Clark – lead guitar''' *John O'Hara – keyboards, backing vocals *David Goodier – bass, double bass *Scott Hammond – drums, percussion | *''[[Curious Ruminant]]'' (2025) |}
==Bibliography== {{refbegin}} * {{citation |last=Larkin |first=Colin |title=The Encyclopedia of Popular Music |location=London, England |publisher=[[Omnibus Press]] |year=2011 |isbn=978-0857125958 }} * {{citation |last=Rabey |first=Brian |title=A Passion Play: The Story of Ian Anderson & Jethro Tull |location=London, England |publisher=Soundcheck Books |year=2013 |isbn=978-0957144248 |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/passionplaystory0000rabe }} * {{citation |last=Rees |first=David |title=Minstrels in the Gallery: A History of Jethro Tull |location=London, England |publisher=Firefly Publishing |year=1998 |isbn=978-0946719228 }} {{refend}}
==References== {{reflist}}
==External links== *[http://jethrotull.com/ Jethro Tull official website]
{{Jethro Tull}}
[[Category:Jethro Tull (band) members|*]] [[Category:Lists of members by band|Jethro Tull]]