Line 1 (Nanjing Metro)

{{Short description|Metro line in Nanjing, China}} {{Infobox rail line | other_name = Tianyin Line | name = | logo = NJM Line 1 icon.svg | logo_width = 50px | color = {{rcr|NJM|1}} | image = NJ01 01-02 leaving Andemen (20240612145822).jpg | image_width = 300px | image_alt = | caption = A Line 1 train leaving Andemen | type = Rapid transit | system = | status = In operation | locale = Jiangning, Yuhuatai, Qinhuai, Gulou, Xuanwu and Qixia districts Nanjing, Jiangsu | start = {{stl|NJM|Baguazhoudaqiaonan}} | end = {{stl|NJM|China Pharmaceutical University}} | stations = 32 | routes = | daily_ridership = 763,000 (2014 Avg.) 1.207 million (2019 Peak)<ref>{{Cite web |author=南京地铁 |url=http://weibo.com/2638276292/Hk5j52PQN|script-title=zh:【刷新纪录！妇女节南京地铁客流突破408万人次】|website=新浪微博|date=2019-03-09|access-date=2019-03-12| language = zh }}</ref> | open = {{Start date and age|2005|09|3}} | close = | owner = | operator = | character = Underground and elevated | depot = | stock = Alstom Metropolis | linelength = {{convert|45.4|km|mi|1|abbr=on}} | tracklength = | tracks = 2 | gauge = {{RailGauge|1435mm}} | electrification = | speed = 65km/h (Normal), 80km/h (Maximum) | elevation = | website = | map = {{Line 1 (Nanjing Metro) RDT}} | map_state = collapsed }}

'''Line 1''' of the '''Nanjing Metro''' ({{zh|s=南京地铁1号线|p=Nánjīng Dìtiě Yī Hào Xiàn}}) is a north-south line and the first operating metro line in the Nanjing Metro system, inaugurated on September 3, 2005. After the opening of the {{convert|25.08|km|abbr=on}}-long south extension line on May 28, 2010,<ref>{{cite news|title=Nanjing Metro places €85·5m train order |url=http://www.railwaygazette.com/news/single-view/view//nanjing-metro-places-EUR855m-train-order.html |work=Railway Gazette International |date=2008-01-25 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161022154154/http://www.railwaygazette.com/news/single-view/view/nanjing-metro-places-EUR855m-train-order.html |archive-date=2016-10-22 }}</ref> the total length of Line 1 is now {{convert|37.9|km|abbr=on}},<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nj-dt.com/index2_7.asp |script-title=zh:南京地铁 |publisher=www.nj-dt.com |access-date=2010-05-27 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131106054524/http://www.nj-dt.com/index2_7.asp |archive-date=2013-11-06 }}</ref> running from {{stl|NJM|CPU}} to {{stl|NJM|Baguazhoudaqiaonan}}.

thumb|A Line 1 train that has just passed underneath Changgan Gate

==Opening timeline== {| class="wikitable" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-align: right; width:100%" !Segment!!Commencement!!Length!!Station(s)!!Name!!Note |- |style="text-align: left;"| Maigaoqiao — Andemen | 3 September 2005 | {{convert|21.72|km|mi|2|abbr=on}} | 12 |style="text-align: left;"| Phase 1 (1st section) |- |style="text-align: left;"| Andemen — Olympic Stadium | 3 September 2005 | {{convert|6.7|km|mi|4|abbr=on}} | 4 |style="text-align: left;"| Phase 1 (2nd section) |- |style="text-align: left;"| Andemen — CPU | 28 May 2010 | {{convert|25.08|km|mi|2|abbr=on}} | 14 |style="text-align: left;"| Southern extension |- |style="text-align: left;"| Nanjing South | 28 June 2011 | Infill station | 1 |style="text-align: left;"| |- |style="text-align: left;"| Andemen{{efn|name=realignment|Not including Andemen (elevated) station.}} — Olympic Stadium | 1 July 2014 | {{convert|-6.7|km|mi|2|abbr=on}} | -4 |style="text-align: left;"| Line 1 & 10 realignment project |style="text-align: left;"| Length and station decreases as this part no longer being part of Line 1 |- |style="text-align: left;"| Baguazhoudaqiaonan — Maigaoqiao |28 December 2022 |{{convert|6.524|km|mi|2|abbr=on}} |5 |style="text-align: left;"| Northern extension |} {{notelist}}

==Route== {{update|section|date=July 2014|cat=Rail transport articles in need of updating}} This line mainly runs in a north-south direction. It starts at '''Baguazhoudaqiaonan''' station in the north, and continues southwards towards '''CPU''' station which is located at the southeastern side of Nanjing.

Of the total {{Cvt|21.72|km}} of the main line track, {{Cvt|14.33|km}} of the Line 1 track runs underground, while {{Cvt|7.39|km}} of the track run on or above the ground. Of the total 16 stations, 11 of them are underground stations while the other 5 are either ground or elevated stations. The southern extension line of Metro Line 1 has a total length of {{Cvt|25.08|km}} with 15 stations (excluding Andemen station). Of the total 15 stations, 8 of them are underground and the other 7 are all elevated stations.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.nj-dt.com/index2_7.asp |title=南京地铁 |publisher=www.nj-dt.com |access-date=2010-05-27 |archive-date=2013-11-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131106054524/http://www.nj-dt.com/index2_7.asp |url-status=dead }}</ref>

The northern extension covers a length of {{Cvt|7.2|km}} ({{Cvt|6.7|km}} underground and {{Cvt|0.5|km}} elevated) with 5 underground stations (excluding Maigaoqiao station).<ref>{{cite web |title=苦等多时，1号线北延迎来重要进展，开通时间…… |url=https://www.jiemian.com/article/5324516.html |quote=南京地铁1号线北延线工程南起地铁1号线迈皋桥站，北至二桥公园站，线路全长7.2km，其中高架线0.5km，地下线6.7km，全线设5座地下站}}</ref> It was completed in 2022.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-12-28 |title=1号线北延线、7号线北段今日12时开通初期运营 |url=https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/MMYqOJNIVBjoA9d070cPtQ}}</ref>

==Stations== 500px|center

{| class="wikitable" ! colspan="2" rowspan="2" |Service routes ! colspan="2" | Station name ! rowspan="2" | Connections ! colspan="2" rowspan="2" | Distance {{small|km}} ! rowspan="2" | Location |- ! {{small|English}} ! {{small|Chinese}} |- style = "background:#{{rcr|NJM|1}}; height: 2pt" | colspan = "10" | |- | align="center" |● | align="center" |● |{{stl|NJM|Baguazhoudaqiaonan}} |{{large|{{lang|zh-cn|八卦洲大桥南}}}} | | --- |0.000 | rowspan="6" |Qixia |- | align="center" |● | align="center" |● |{{stl|NJM|Badoushan}} |{{large|{{lang|zh-cn|笆斗山}}}} | |1.370 |1.370 |- | align="center" |● | align="center" |● |{{stl|NJM|Yanziji}} |{{large|{{lang|zh-cn|燕子矶}}}} | |1.292 |2.662 |- | align="center" |● | align="center" |● |{{stl|NJM|Jixiang'an}} |{{large|{{lang|zh-cn|吉祥庵}}}} | |1.115 |3.777 |- | align="center" |● | align="center" |● |{{stl|NJM|Xiaozhuang}} |{{large|{{lang|zh-cn|晓庄}}}} |{{rint|nanjing|7}} |1.007 |4.784 |- | align="center" |● | align="center" |● | {{stl|NJM|Maigaoqiao}} | {{large|{{lang|zh-cn|迈皋桥}}}} | | 1.910 | 6.694 |- | align="center" |● | align="center" |● | {{stl|NJM|Hongshan Zoo}} | {{large|{{lang|zh-cn|红山动物园}}}} | | 1.142 | 7.836 |Xuanwu |- | align="center" |● | align="center" |● | {{stl|NJM|Nanjing}} | {{large|{{lang|zh-cn|南京站}}}} | {{rint|nanjing|3}} {{rint|nanjing|9|na}} {{rint|cn|rail|link=Nanjing railway station}} {{nowrap|{{rint|cn|crh|link=Nanjing railway station}} NJH}} | 1.123 | 8.959 | rowspan="5" |Gulou / Xuanwu |- | align="center" |● | align="center" |● | {{stl|NJM|Xinmofanmalu}} | {{large|{{lang|zh-cn|新模范马路}}}} | | 1.691 | 10.650 |- | align="center" |● | align="center" |● | {{stl|NJM|Xuanwumen}} | {{large|{{lang|zh-cn|玄武门}}}} | | 1.061 | 11.711 |- | align="center" |● | align="center" |● | {{stl|NJM|Gulou}} | {{large|{{lang|zh-cn|鼓楼}}}} | {{rint|nanjing|4}} | 1.254 | 12.965 |- | align="center" |● | align="center" |● | {{stl|NJM|Zhujianglu}} | {{large|{{lang|zh-cn|珠江路}}}} | | 0.862 | 13.827 |- | align="center" |● | align="center" |● | {{stl|NJM|Xinjiekou}} | {{large|{{lang|zh-cn|新街口}}}} | {{rint|nanjing|2}} | 1.147 | 14.974 | Gulou / Xuanwu / Qinhuai |- | align="center" |● | align="center" |● | {{stl|NJM|Zhangfuyuan}} | {{large|{{lang|zh-cn|张府园}}}} | | 1.125 | 16.099 |rowspan="2"| Qinhuai |- | align="center" |● | align="center" |● | {{stl|NJM|Sanshanjie}} | {{large|{{lang|zh-cn|三山街}}}} | {{rint|nanjing|5}} | 0.909 | 17.008 |- | align="center" |● | align="center" |● | {{stl|NJM|Zhonghuamen}} | {{large|{{lang|zh-cn|中华门}}}} | | 1.914 | 18.922 | Qinhuai / Yuhuatai |- | align="center" |● | align="center" |● | {{stl|NJM|Andemen}} | {{large|{{lang|zh-cn|安德门}}}} | {{rint|nanjing|10}} | 2.093 | 21.015 | rowspan="4" |Yuhuatai |- | align="center" |● | align="center" |● | {{stl|NJM|Tianlongsi}} | {{large|{{lang|zh-cn|天隆寺}}}} | | 1.455 | 22.470 |- | align="center" |● | align="center" |● | {{stl|NJM|Ruanjiandadao}} | {{large|{{lang|zh-cn|软件大道}}}} | | 1.283 | 23.753 |- | align="center" |● | align="center" |● | {{stl|NJM|Huashenmiao}} | {{large|{{lang|zh-cn|花神庙}}}} | | 1.076 | 24.829 |- | align="center" |● | align="center" |● | {{stl|NJM|Nanjing South}} | {{large|{{lang|zh-cn|南京南站}}}} | {{rint|nanjing|3}} {{rint|nanjing|6|na}} {{rint|nanjing|s|1}} {{rint|nanjing|s|3}} {{nowrap|{{rint|cn|crh|link=Nanjing South railway station}} NKH}} | 1.853 | 26.682 |Yuhuatai / Jiangning |- | align="center" |● | align="center" |● | {{stl|NJM|Shuanglongdadao}} | {{large|{{lang|zh-cn|双龙大道}}}} | | 2.276 | 28.958 |rowspan="11"| Jiangning |- | align="center" |● | align="center" |● | {{stl|NJM|Hedingqiao}} | {{large|{{lang|zh-cn|河定桥}}}} | | 1.345 | 30.303 |- | align="center" | | align="center" |● | {{stl|NJM|Shengtailu}} | {{large|{{lang|zh-cn|胜太路}}}} | | 0.904 | 31.207 |- | align="center" | | align="center" |● | {{stl|NJM|Baijiahu}} | {{large|{{lang|zh-cn|百家湖}}}} | | 1.332 | 32.539 |- | align="center" | | align="center" |● | {{stl|NJM|Xiaolongwan}} | {{large|{{lang|zh-cn|小龙湾}}}} | | 1.475 | 34.014 |- | align="center" | | align="center" |● | {{stl|NJM|Zhushanlu}} | {{large|{{lang|zh-cn|竹山路}}}} | {{rint|nanjing|5}}{{efn-lr|Virtual transfer with line 5 – For passengers transfer within 30 minutes after exiting with a Passenger Code or a Public Transit Card, continuous billing is adopted; Passengers with token need to transfer just by putting the ticket into recycling port and afterwards repurchase a ticket; Passengers with UnionPay Quick Pass Card headed by 62 or Mobile Pay can transfer just by tapping in again after exiting. }} | 1.135 | 35.149 |- | align="center" | | align="center" |● | {{stl|NJM|Tianyindadao}} | {{large|{{lang|zh-cn|天印大道}}}} | | 1.919 | 37.068 |- | align="center" | | align="center" |● | {{stl|NJM|Longmiandadao}} | {{large|{{lang|zh-cn|龙眠大道}}}} | | 1.312 | 38.380 |- | align="center" | | align="center" |● | {{stl|NJM|NMU/JIETT}} | {{large|{{nowrap|{{lang|zh-cn|南医大·江苏经贸学院}}}}}} | | 1.550 | 39.930 |- | align="center" | | align="center" |● | {{stl|NJM|NJCI}} | {{large|{{lang|zh-cn|南京交院}}}} | | 2.720 | 42.650 |- | align="center" | | align="center" |● | {{stl|NJM|CPU}} | {{large|{{lang|zh-cn|中国药科大学}}}} | | 1.964 | 34.614 |- style = "background:#{{rcr|NJM|1}}; height: 2pt" | colspan = "8" | |} {{notelist-lr}}

== References == {{reflist}}

== External links == *[http://www.njmetro.com.cn/service_04_new.aspx?LineNum=1 Line 1] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161007002239/http://www.njmetro.com.cn/service_04_new.aspx?LineNum=1 |date=2016-10-07 }} on the official Nanjing Metro website (includes route map) {{in lang|zh}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Nanjing Metro, Line 01}} Category:Nanjing Metro lines Category:Siemens Mobility projects Category:Railway lines opened in 2005 Category:2005 establishments in China Category:2005 in Nanjing