Lily Chou-Chou

{{short description|Japanese pop music group}} {{Infobox musical artist  | name = Lily Chou-Chou | image = | background = group_or_band | alias = Ç† | origin = Japan | genre = J-pop, dream pop | years_active = 2000–2001, 2010–present | label = {{hlist|Sony Japan|Toshiba EMI|Oorong-sha}} | website = {{url|lilychouchou.jp}} | current_members = * Salyu * Takeshi Kobayashi * Yukio Nagoshi | past_members = Shunji Iwai }}

{{nihongo|'''Lily Chou-Chou'''|リリイシュシュ|Rirī Shushu}} is a Japanese band that debuted in 2000. Initially a fictional band that produced music for the 2001 Shunji Iwai film ''All About Lily Chou-Chou'', the group later reformed in 2010 for the 10th anniversary of the film. Lily Chou-Chou is not a real person, but a fictional character.

== History ==

Lily Chou-Chou as a character was initially created by Shunji Iwai in 2000, as a part of an online novel that was posted on a BBS.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.lily-chou-chou.jp/world/htm/dictionary1.html |title=Lily Dictionary - People |work=Lilyholic |accessdate=December 2, 2010 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170524234400/http://www.lily-chou-chou.jp/world/htm/dictionary1.html |archivedate=May 24, 2017 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name="CDJGlide">{{cite web | url=http://artist.cdjournal.com/d/-/3200030585 | script-title=ja:リリイ・シュシュ／グライド |work=CDJournal | accessdate=December 2, 2010 |language=Japanese}}</ref> The music was produced as a collaboration between Iwai, Salyu, a musician who had not debuted yet, and Takeshi Kobayashi, a music producer who had previously worked with Iwai on the soundtrack to his 1996 film ''Swallowtail Butterfly''.<ref name="CDJKokyu">{{cite web | url=http://artist.cdjournal.com/d/-/3201090754 | script-title=ja:リリイ・シュシュ／呼吸 [廃盤] |work=CDJournal | accessdate=December 2, 2010 |language=Japanese}}</ref> Iwai supplied the lyrics of two songs to the project, "Arabesque" and "Tobenai Tsubasa."<ref name="JBook">{{cite web | url=http://www.jbook.co.jp/p/p.aspx/1843303/s/ | title=JBOOK：呼吸：ＬｉｌｙＣｈｏｕ－Ｃｈｏｕ：CD |work=JBook | accessdate=December 2, 2010 |language=Japanese}}</ref>

In April 2000, Lily Chou-Chou music began to be released, with the single "Glide" and later "Kyōmei (Kūkyo na Ishi)" in June.<ref name="CDJGlide"/> Three Iwai-directed music videos were produced for the project, "Glide,"<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.spaceshowertv.com/search/detail.cgi?mu=0021040&ch=0 | title=Lily Chou Chou 楽曲名グライド |work=Space Shower | accessdate=December 2, 2010 |language=Japanese}}</ref> "Kyōmei (Kūkyo na Ishi)"{{citation needed|date=December 2010}} and "Tobenai Tsubasa."<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.spaceshowertv.com/search/detail.cgi?mu=0027202&ch=0 | title=Lily Chou Chou 楽曲名飛べない翼 |work=Space Shower | accessdate=December 2, 2010 |language=Japanese}}</ref> Salyu performed "Kyōmei (Kūkyo na Ishi)" on music shows ''Hey! Hey! Hey! Music Champ'' and ''Music Station'' in June 2000.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.fujitv.co.jp/HEY/onairlist251-300.html | title=HEY!HEY!HEY!過去の出演者一覧表 |work=Fuji TV | accessdate=December 2, 2010 |language=Japanese}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.tv-asahi.co.jp/music/contents/m_lineup/0600/index.html | script-title=ja:出演者ライナップ2000/06/23 |work=TV Asahi | accessdate=December 2, 2010 |language=Japanese}}</ref> The group released their album, ''Kokyū'', in October 2001,<ref name="JBook"/> a week and a half after the release of the film in Japan.

After the release of the film, the group ceased to release music.<ref name="CinemaToday">{{cite web|url=http://www.cinematoday.jp/page/N0028758 |title=岩井俊二監督『リリイ・シュシュのすべて』から生まれた音楽ユニット、約10年ぶりに再始動！ |work=Cinema Today |date=December 2, 2010 |accessdate=December 2, 2010 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190515214326/http://www.mtvjapan.com/music/exclusive |archivedate=May 15, 2019 |url-status=dead }}</ref> In 2003, the Lily Chou-Chou song "Kaifuku Suru Kizu" was featured in the Quentin Tarantino film ''Kill Bill Vol. 1''.<ref name="CinemaToday"/> Salyu debuted as a musician in 2004 with the single "Valon," a collaboration with hip-hop musician Ilmari.<ref name="SalyuToys">{{cite web | url=http://www.toysfactory.co.jp/salyu/ | title=Artist :: Salyu |work=Toy's Factory | accessdate=December 2, 2010 |language=Japanese}}</ref> She began working with Kobayashi as her producer since her debut, and continues to work with him.<ref name="SalyuToys"/> Some of Salyu's most notable songs have been composed by him, such as "Atarashii Yes," "Corteo (Gyōretsu)," "Platform," "To U" and "Valon." Salyu included the Lily Chou-Chou songs "Hōwa" and "Glide" on her 2008 greatest hits album ''Merkmal''.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.neowing.co.jp/detailview.html?KEY=TFCC-86281 | title=<nowiki>[CD] Merkmal [通常盤] / Salyu</nowiki> |work=Neowing | language=Japanese | accessdate=December 3, 2010}}</ref> On her 2009 tour for ''Merkmal'', she performed "Erotic," "Glide," "Hikōsen," "Kaifuku Suru Kizu," "Sight" and "Tobenai Tsubasa."<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.neowing.co.jp/detailview.html?KEY=TFCC-86323 | title=<nowiki>[CD] MAIDEN VOYAGE [DVD付初回限定盤] / Salyu</nowiki> |work=Neowing | language=Japanese | accessdate=December 3, 2010}}</ref>

For the film's 10th anniversary in 2010, the band reformed as a three-member band featuring guitarist Yukio Nagoshi, however without the direct involvement of Iwai.<ref name="CinemaToday"/><ref name="MTVExc"/><ref name="ReformOS">{{cite web|url=http://www.lilychouchou.jp/ |title=Lily Chou-Chou |work=Lily Chou-Chou Official Site |accessdate=December 2, 2010 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180814151354/http://www.lilychouchou.jp/ |archivedate=August 14, 2018 |url-status=dead }}</ref> The group released a digital single, "Ether," on December 8, 2010. The music video for the song was exclusively debuted at MTV Japan on December 1.<ref name="MTVExc">{{cite web|url=http://www.mtvjapan.com/music/exclusive/ |title=MTV Exclusive 2010 |work=MTV Japan |accessdate=December 2, 2010 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190515214326/http://www.mtvjapan.com/music/exclusive |archivedate=May 15, 2019 |url-status=dead }}</ref> The group performed live at the Nakano Sun Plaza Hall on December 15, 2010.<ref name="ReformOS"/>

==Fictional backstory==

Lily Chou-Chou is portrayed as the stage name of a solo musician, {{nihongo|Keiko Suzuki|鈴木圭子|Suzuki Keiko}}.<ref name="Teito1211"/> She was born on December 8, 1980, at 10:50pm, a fact that fans in the film link to the same time of the murder of Beatles' member John Lennon.<ref name="Film">{{cite video |people=Shunji Iwai |title=Rirī Shushu no Subete |script-title=ja:リリイ・シュシュのすべて |trans-title=All About Lily Chou-Chou |medium=Motion picture |language=Japanese |publisher=Rockwell Eyes}}</ref> She has an official website, ''Lilyholic'', which features as a back-story to the film, including news articles and a discography. The BBS on this website is a crucial feature to the plot of the film. Lily Chou-Chou is portrayed as being extremely successful, with her CDs lining prominent displays in music stores such as Tsutaya.<ref name="Film"/>

Lily Chou-Chou was originally the vocalist of the band {{nihongo|Philia|フィリア|Firia}}, that formed and broke up two years after their debut in 1995.<ref name="Film"/> This band centered on {{nihongo|Katsuro Kayama|加山葛比路|Kayama Katsuro}}, who wrote the music for the band.<ref name="Film"/> Kayama later lead the major-label band {{nihongo|Yellow Fellows|イエロウフェロウズ|Ierō Ferōzu}}.<ref name="Film"/> Lily Chou-Chou wrote the lyrics for the band's songs, though some fans believe they were ghostwritten.<ref name="Film"/> The band is described as having number one releases on music charts.<ref name="Film"/> The group debuted with the single {{nihongo|"Addiction"|アディクション|Adikushon}} on February 21, 1995, which reached number one on the singles charts.<ref name="Film"/> The film mentioned the band having an album named {{nihongo|''Manic & Depressive''|マニック&デプレッシヴ|Manikku ando Depuresshivu}}, and songs "Abnormality" and "Manic & Depressive."<ref name="Film"/> Many of her fans do not like to link Lily Chou-Chou's solo music with Kayama. In the film, when a fan suggested Kayama took part in creating Lily Chou-Chou's solo music, a couple of fans became heated and fought him.<ref name="Film"/>

Her fanbase is described as being composed of younger people.<ref name="Tody1216">{{cite web|url=http://www.lily-chou-chou.jp/holic/media/htm/tody1216.htm |script-title=ja:1999年12月16日週刊トゥデイカリスマの放つ黒いオーラ。 |work=Lilyholic |language=Japanese |accessdate=December 2, 2010 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304031531/http://www.lily-chou-chou.jp/holic/media/htm/tody1216.htm |archivedate=March 4, 2016 |url-status=dead }}</ref> These fans are described as fanatic, with some of Lily Chou-Chou's detractors likening her to a cult leader.<ref name="Bounce">{{cite web|url=http://www.lily-chou-chou.jp/holic/media/htm/bonc0401.htm |title=2000年03月27日 BOUNCE エーテルの歌姫、"青の新世紀"へ。 |work=Lilyholic |language=Japanese |accessdate=December 2, 2010 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150505224025/http://www.lily-chou-chou.jp/holic/media/htm/bonc0401.htm |archivedate=May 5, 2015 |url-status=dead }}</ref> One of her fans even committed suicide in protest of the content of her second album, ''Kokyū''.<ref name="Teito1211"/>

Lily Chou-Chou's music is said to have ''ether'', a term used both by Lily Chou-Chou and her fans.<ref name="Tody1216"/> She describes ether as the fabric of the universe, and assigns colours to different types of ether (the emotion despair is close to "red" ether, while hope is close to "blue" ether).<ref name="Bounce"/> Lily Chou-Chou also describes the moods of her albums in terms of these colours.<ref name="Film"/>

On Lily Chou-Chou's official site are two news articles from a fictional newspaper, {{nihongo|''Teito Shinbun''|帝都新聞||"Imperial Capital Paper"}}, describing an incident after a Lily Chou-Chou concert, in which a 15-year-old, Shūsuke Hoshino, is apparently crushed to death by fans wanting to see Lily Chou-Chou.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.lily-chou-chou.jp/holic/media/htm/teito1209.htm |script-title=ja:1999年12月9日帝都新聞・朝刊ロックコンサートで死者。ライブ終了後に観客将棋倒し。 |work=Lilyholic |language=Japanese |accessdate=December 2, 2010 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304025316/http://www.lily-chou-chou.jp/holic/media/htm/teito1209.htm |archivedate=March 4, 2016 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Later news puts doubt to this, as a stab wound piercing his heart was discovered during the autopsy.<ref name="Teito1211">{{cite web|url=http://www.lily-chou-chou.jp/holic/media/htm/teito1211.htm |script-title=ja:1999年12月11日帝都新聞・朝刊ライブハウス事故、殺人の疑い浮上。死亡者から刺し傷見つかる。 |work=Lilyholic |language=Japanese |accessdate=December 2, 2010 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304031525/http://www.lily-chou-chou.jp/holic/media/htm/teito1211.htm |archivedate=March 4, 2016 |url-status=dead }}</ref> These news reports are direct references to events in the film.

==Actual discography==

===Album=== {| class="wikitable" ! rowspan="1"| Year ! rowspan="1"| Album Information ! colspan="1"| ''Oricon'' albums chart <ref name="OriconPositions">{{cite web | title=アーティスト： Lily Chou-Chou | url=http://ranking.oricon.co.jp/free_contents/search/search.asp?artcd=14906&artist=%82k%82%89%82%8C%82%99%81%40%82b%82%88%82%8F%82%95%81%7C%82b%82%88%82%8F%82%95&ordt=sle&bs=all&bs2=1 | work=Oricon | accessdate=December 2, 2010}}</ref> ! colspan="1"| Reported sales <ref name="OriconSales">{{cite web | title=オリコンランキング情報サービス「you大樹」 | url=http://ranking.oricon.co.jp | work=Oricon | accessdate=December 2, 2010}} (subscription only)</ref> |- | align="center"|2001 |'''''Kokyū''''' * Released: October 17, 2001 * Label: Toshiba EMI (TOCT-24690) * Formats: CD, digital download |align="center"|60 |align="center"|3,700 |}

===Singles=== {| class="wikitable" ! rowspan="1"| Year ! rowspan="1"| Title ! rowspan="1"| Notes ! rowspan="1"| ''Oricon'' singles charts <ref name="OriconPositions"/> ! rowspan="1"| ''Oricon'' sales total <ref name="OriconSales"/> ! rowspan="1"| Album |- | rowspan="2"|2000 | align="left"| {{nihongo|"Glide"|グライド|Guraido}} | align="left" rowspan="2"|Released through Sony | — | — |align="left" rowspan="2"|''Kokyū'' |- | align="left"| {{nihongo|"Kyōmei (Kūkyo na Ishi)"|共鳴(空虚な石)||"Resonance (Empty Stone)"}} | 97 | 4,500 |- | rowspan="1"|2010 | align="left"| {{nihongo|"Ether"|エーテル|Ēteru}} | align="left" rowspan="1"|Digital single | — | — |align="left" rowspan="1"|''TBA'' |}

==Fictional discography==

===Albums===

{| class="wikitable" ! rowspan="1"| Year ! rowspan="1"| Album Information !align="left" width="290px"|Track listing |- | align="center"|1999 |{{nihongo|'''''Erotic'''''|エロティック|Erotikku}} * Released: July 21, 1999 * Label: Mash Music Entertainment * "Kyōmei", "Erotic" actual songs |{{hidden|'''Track listing'''| #{{nihongo|"Kyōmei"|共鳴||"Sympathy"}} #{{nihongo|"Kodoku no Shunkan"|孤独の瞬間||"Moment of Loneliness"}} #{{nihongo|"Video Tape"|ビデオテープ|Bideo Tēpu}} #{{nihongo|"Keshō o Shinai Seikatsu"|化粧をしない生活||"Life Without Make-up"}} #{{nihongo|"Ie"|家||"House"}} #{{nihongo|"Erotic"|エロティック|Erotikku}} #{{nihongo|"Yakusoku no Hi"|約束の日||"Promise Day"}} #{{nihongo|"Yubisaki"|指先||"Fingertip"}} #{{nihongo|"Kanashii Hitomi"|悲しい瞳||"Sad Eyes"}} #{{nihongo|"Chinmoku no Ki"|沈黙の木||"Tree of Silence"}} }} |- | align="center"|2000 |{{nihongo|'''''Kokyū'''''|呼吸||"Breath"}} * Released: July 21, 2000 * Label: Mash Music Entertainment * Fictional album differs to actual album released with same title * "Arabesque", "Glide", "Hikōsen", "Kaifuku Suru Kizu" and "Tobenai Tsubasa" actual songs |{{hidden|'''Track listing'''| #{{nihongo|"Arabesque"|アラベスク|Arabesuku}} #{{nihongo|"Glide"|グライド|Guraido}} #{{nihongo|"Tomodachi"|友達||"Friend"}} #{{nihongo|"Doyōbi no Yūbin"|土曜日の郵便||"Saturday Mail"}} #{{nihongo|"Tobenai Tsubasa"|飛べない翼||"Flightless Wings"}} #{{nihongo|"Sweater"|セーター|Sētā}} #{{nihongo|"Hikōsen"|飛行船||"Blimp"}} #{{nihongo|"Hana no Hitomi"|花の瞳||"Flower Eyes"}} #{{nihongo|"Kugatsu no Ame no Shinzō"|九月の雨の心臓||"Heart of the September Rain"}} #{{nihongo|"Kaifuku Suru Kizu"|回復する傷||"Healing Wounds"}} }} |}

===Extended play===

{| class="wikitable" ! rowspan="1"| Year ! rowspan="1"| Album Information !align="left" width="290px"|Track listing |- | align="center"|1998 |{{nihongo|'''''Jewel'''''|ジュエル|Jueru}} * Released: July 21, 1998 * Label: Mash Music Entertainment * "Ai no Jikken" an actual song |{{hidden|'''Track listing'''| #{{nihongo|"Mizuumi"|みずうみ||"Lake"}} #{{nihongo|"Mittsu no Tobira"|三つの扉||"Three Doors"}} #{{nihongo|"Odoru Sakana"|踊る魚||"Dancing Fish"}} #{{nihongo|"Ai no Jikken"|愛の実験||"Love Experiment"}} #{{nihongo|"Inu no Me"|犬の眼||"The Eyes of a Dog"}} #{{nihongo|"Orgel"|オルゴオル|Orugōru|"Music Box"}} }} |}

===Singles=== {| class="wikitable" ! Year ! Title ! Details ! Album |- | 1998 | {{nihongo|"Chinmoku no Ki"|沈黙の木||"Tree of Silence"}} | B-side "Kyōmei (Kūkyo na Ishi)" an actual song | ''Erotic'' |- | 1999 | {{nihongo|"Kaifuku Suru Kizu"|回復する傷||"Healing Wounds"}} | Song and B-side "Arabesque" actual songs | rowspan="2"|''Kokyū'' |- | 2000 | "Glide" | Non-fictional CD released on the same day |}

== References == {{reflist|2}}

== External links == *[http://www.lily-chou-chou.jp Official site] {{in lang|ja}} *[http://www.lilychouchou.jp Official reunion website] {{in lang|ja}} *[https://www.youtube.com/user/LilyChouChou2000 Official YouTube channel] {{in lang|ja}} *[https://twitter.com/LilyChouChou_ Official Twitter] {{in lang|ja}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Lily Chou-Chou}} Category:Fictional musical groups Category:Japanese pop music groups Category:Musical groups established in 2000