{{Short description|Canadian Army formation}} {{Use Canadian English|date=January 2023}} {{Use mdy dates|date=September 2011}} {{More citations needed|date=August 2009}} {{Infobox military unit | unit_name = {{plain list| * 5th Canadian Division * 1st Canadian Armoured Division * 5th Canadian (Armoured) Division }} | image = 5 Canadian Armoured Division patch.png | caption = 5th Canadian Division [[formation patch]] | dates = {{ubl|February 1917–February 1918|1939–1945|2013–present}} | country = Canada | branch = {{ubl|[[Canadian Expeditionary Force]]|[[Canadian Army]]}} | type = {{ubl|[[Infantry]]|[[Armoured warfare|Armoured]]}} | role = | size = [[Division (military)|Division]] | nickname = The Mighty Maroon Machine, Maroon 5 | battles = {{plainlist| * [[Italian Campaign (World War II)|Italian Campaign]] ***[[Operation Chesterfield]] * [[Western Front (World War II)|North-West Europe]] }} | website = {{URL|https://www.canada.ca/en/army/corporate/5-canadian-division.html}} | command_structure = | current_commander = Brigadier-General J.D.S. Masson, OMM, MSM, CD | commander5 = Chief Warrant Officer M. von Kalben, MMM, CD | commander5_label = Division CWO | garrison = | ceremonial_chief = | colonel_of_the_regiment = | patron = | motto = | colors = | march = | mascot = | notable_commanders = {{plain list| * [[Garnet Hughes]] * [[Ernest William Sansom]] * [[Charles Ramsay Stirling Stein]] * [[Guy Simonds]] * [[E. L. M. Burns]] * [[Bert Hoffmeister]] }} | anniversaries = }} The '''5th Canadian Division''' is a formation of the [[Canadian Army]] responsible for the command and mobilization of most army units in the provinces of [[New Brunswick]], [[Nova Scotia]], [[Prince Edward Island]] and [[Newfoundland and Labrador]]; as well as some units in [[Kingston, Ontario]]. The division is recognized by the distinctive maroon patch worn on the sleeve of its soldiers.
It was first created as a formation of the [[Canadian Expeditionary Force]] during the [[First World War]]. It was stood down during the war only to be reactivated through the renaming from '1st Canadian Armoured Division' to the '''5th Canadian (Armoured) Division''' during the [[Second World War]]. It was stood down following demobilization and was again reactivated in 2013 with the renaming of the former Land Force Area Atlantic.
==First World War== The 5th Canadian Division of the [[Canadian Corps]] was formed during [[World War I]] under [[Major-General]] [[Garnet Burk Hughes]]. The 5th began assembling in [[United Kingdom|Britain]] in February, 1917, but was broken up in February 1918 before it was fully formed. The Division adopted a coloured formation patch identical in design to that worn by the four combatant divisions of the Canadian Corps. Its men were used as reinforcements for the other four Canadian divisions, helping to maintain the over-strength Divisions of 22,000–25,000 with more than 100,000 men total.{{Citation needed|date=November 2008}} It was reactivated in 2013.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.forces.gc.ca/site/news-nouvelles/news-nouvelles-eng.asp?id=4880 |title=Restoring the Canadian Army's historical identity |access-date=2013-07-09 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130714110545/http://www.forces.gc.ca/site/news-nouvelles/news-nouvelles-eng.asp?id=4880 |archive-date=July 14, 2013 }}</ref>
===Infantry units=== '''[[13th Canadian Brigade]]:''' *[[128th Battalion, CEF|128th (Moose Jaw) Battalion Canadian Infantry]]. February 1917 – May 1917. Absorbed by the 15th Canadian Reserve Battalion; *[[134th Battalion, CEF|134th (48th Highlanders) Battalion Canadian Infantry]]. February 1917 – February 1918. Absorbed by the 12th Canadian Reserve Battalion; *[[160th Battalion, CEF|160th Battalion Canadian Infantry]]. February 1917 – February 1918. Absorbed by the 4th Canadian Reserve Battalion; *[[164th Battalion, CEF|164th (Halton and Dufferin) Battalion Canadian Infantry]]. May 1917 – April 1918. Absorbed by the 8th Canadian Reserve Battalion; *[[202nd Battalion, CEF|202nd Battalion Canadian Infantry]]. February 1917 – May 28, 1918. Absorbed by the 9th Canadian Reserve Battalion; *[[208th Battalion, CEF|208th Battalion Canadian Infantry]]. May 1917 – January 3, 1918. Absorbed by the 2nd and 3rd Canadian Reserve Battalions.
'''14th Canadian Brigade:''' *[[125th Battalion, CEF|125th Battalion Canadian Infantry]]. February 1917 – April 16, 1918. Absorbed by the 8th Canadian Reserve Battalion; *[[150th Battalion, CEF|150th (Carabiniers Mont Royal) Battalion Canadian Infantry]]. February 1917 – February 15, 1918. Absorbed by the 6th Canadian Reserve Battalion; *[[156th Battalion, CEF|156th (Leeds and Grenville) Battalion Canadian Infantry]]. February 1917 – February 15, 1918. Absorbed by the 6th Canadian Reserve Battalion; *[[161st Battalion, CEF|161st Battalion Canadian Infantry]]. February 1917 – February 15, 1918. Absorbed by the 4th Canadian Reserve Battalion.
'''15th Canadian Brigade:''' *[[104th Battalion, CEF|104th (New Brunswick) Battalion Canadian Infantry]]. February 1917 – February 15, 1918. Absorbed by the 13th Canadian Reserve Battalion; *[[119th Battalion, CEF|119th (Algoma) Battalion Canadian Infantry]]. February 1917 – April 16, 1918. Absorbed by the 8th Canadian Reserve Battalion; *[[185th Battalion, CEF|185th (Cape Breton Highlanders) Battalion Canadian Infantry]]. February 1917 – February 15, 1918. Absorbed by the 17th Canadian Reserve Battalion; *[[198th Battalion, CEF|198th (Canadian Buffs) Battalion Canadian Infantry]]. April 1917 – March 9, 1918. Absorbed by the 3rd Canadian Reserve Battalion; *[[199th Battalion, CEF|199th (Duchess of Connaught's Own Irish Canadian Rangers) Battalion Canadian Infantry]]. February 1917 – April 1917. Absorbed by the [[23rd Reserve Battalion, CEF|23rd Canadian Reserve Battalion]].
'''Attached Troops:''' *[[164th Battalion, CEF|164th (Halton and Dufferin) Battalion Canadian Infantry]]. February 1917 – May 1917. To the 13th Canadian Brigade; *[[198th Battalion, CEF|198th (Canadian Buffs) Battalion Canadian Infantry]]. February 1917 – April 1917. To the 15th Canadian Brigade; *[[208th Battalion, CEF|208th Battalion Canadian Infantry]]. February 1917 – May 1917. To the 13th Canadian Brigade; *[[236th Battalion, CEF|236th (MacLean Highlanders) Battalion Canadian Infantry]]. February 1917 – May 1917. Disbanded on March 13, 1918. *[[12 Canadian Field Ambulance]]
==Second World War== [[File:5th Canadian Armoured Division formation sign.png|thumb|right|[[Formation patch]] used to identify vehicles of the 5th Canadian (Armoured) Division during the Second World War.]] The '''5th Canadian (Armoured) Division''' was a [[Canadians|Canadian]] division during [[World War II]]. Following its redesignation from '''1st Canadian Armoured Division''', the bulk proceeded overseas in one main convoy, arriving in the United Kingdom at the end of November 1941.
The 5th Canadian (Armoured) Division spent two years of the war uneventfully in the United Kingdom, before finally transferring to the [[Mediterranean and Middle East theatre of World War II|Mediterranean theatre]] in November 1943 to join the [[1st Canadian Division|1st Canadian Infantry Division]] as part of [[I Canadian Corps]], under command of the [[Eighth Army (United Kingdom)|British Eighth Army]]. The division moved without its tanks and vehicles, inheriting heavily used equipment as a legacy from the veteran [[7th Armoured Division (United Kingdom)|British 7th Armoured Division]] ("''The Desert Rats''") who they relieved on the [[Italian campaign (World War II)|Italian Front]]. The majority of the vehicles were completely worn out, having first been issued in [[North African campaign|North Africa]] or were two-wheel drive–useless in Italy. It took several months for the division to be fully equipped with new vehicles, including [[M4 Sherman]]s. Only the [[11th Canadian Infantry Brigade]] was committed prior to 31 January 1944.<ref name="DDD_208-209">Dancocks p208-209</ref>
The 5th Armoured took part in the Italian Campaign until the end of 1944, seeing notable action on the [[Hitler Line]] after the [[Allies of World War II|Allied]] [[Battle of Monte Cassino#Hitler Line|breakthrough at Cassino]] in May 1944 and also during ''Operation Olive'' on the [[Gothic Line]] in August 1944. During the latter battle its single infantry brigade was augmented by a second, which was raised using reinforcements and units serving in other roles. Among them was the [[4th Princess Louise Dragoon Guards]]–1st Canadian Division's armoured reconnaissance regiment. As with other Allied armoured divisions in the Mediterranean, local resources were used to establish an additional infantry brigade, the [[12th Infantry Brigade (Canada)|12th Canadian Infantry Brigade]]. Based on the colour of its shoulder patch, the division became known as the "Mighty Maroon Machine".<ref>Mark Zuehlke, ''The Liri Valley: Canada's World War II Breakthrough to Rome'', Douglas & McIntyre Ltd., Vancouver, 2003, p 58.</ref>
[[File:The British Army in North-west Europe 1944-45 BU4215.jpg|thumb|right|A [[Sherman Firefly]] of the 5th Canadian (Armoured) Division assists British troops of the 11th Battalion, [[Royal Scots Fusiliers]], [[49th (West Riding) Infantry Division|British 49th Infantry Division]], to clear the Germans from [[Ede, Netherlands|Ede]], the [[Netherlands]], 17 April 1945.]]
In January 1945, the division, together with the 1st Canadian Infantry Division, as part of [[Operation Goldflake]], moved by truck, train, and naval transport to [[Belgium]] via [[Livorno]] and [[Marseille]]. After arriving on the [[Western Front (World War II)|Western Front]], it disbanded the 12th Brigade, and re-equipped to join the [[First Canadian Army]] in time to participate in the [[Western Allied invasion of Germany|final advance into Germany]].
In April 1945, the [[Irish Regiment of Canada]] was assigned to Operation Cleanser in the [[Netherlands]]. They had to liberate the route from [[Arnhem]] to [[Harderwijk]]. This unexpectedly resulted in a fierce fight at the [[Battle of Otterlo]].
===Commanding officers=== * Jun 1941 to Jan 1943 Major-General [[Ernest William Sansom]] * Jan 1943 to Oct 1943 Major-General [[Charles Ramsay Stirling Stein]] * Oct 1943 to Jan 1944 Major-General [[Guy Simonds]] * Jan 1944 to Mar 1944 Major-General [[E. L. M. Burns]] * Mar 1944 to Jun 1945 Major-General [[Bert Hoffmeister]]
=== Organization until July 1944 and after March 1945===
====5th Armoured Brigade==== *[[Lord Strathcona's Horse (Royal Canadians)|2nd Armoured Regiment (Lord Strathcona's Horse (Royal Canadians))]] *[[5th Armoured Regiment (8th Princess Louise's (New Brunswick) Hussars)]] *[[9th Armoured Regiment (The British Columbia Dragoons)]] *1st Battalion, [[The Westminster Regiment (Motor)]]
====11th Infantry Brigade==== *[[11th Independent Machine Gun Company (The Princess Louise Fusiliers)]] *1st Battalion, [[The Perth Regiment]] *1st Battalion, [[The Cape Breton Highlanders]] *1st Battalion, [[The Irish Regiment of Canada]] *[[3rd Armoured Reconnaissance Regiment (The Governor General's Horse Guards)]] *11th Infantry Brigade Ground Defence Platoon ([[Lorne Scots]])
====Other units==== *[[17th Field Regiment, RCA]] *[[8th Field Regiment (Self-Propelled), RCA]] *[[4th Anti-tank Regiment, RCA]] *[[5th Light Anti-Aircraft Regiment, RCA]] *5th Canadian (Armoured) Division Headquarters Squadron ([[6th Duke of Connaught's Royal Canadian Hussars]]), CAC (disbanded 1 January 1943 and absorbed by division headquarters)<ref>{{Cite web |date=2018-11-29 |title=The Royal Canadian Hussars (Montreal) |url=https://www.canada.ca/en/department-national-defence/services/military-history/history-heritage/official-military-history-lineages/lineages/armour-regiments/royal-canadian-hussars.html |access-date=2023-07-26 |website=www.canada.ca}}</ref> *"G" Squadron, [[25th Armoured Delivery Regiment (The Elgin Regiment)]] *5th Canadian Armoured Division Engineers **1st Field Squadron, [[Canadian Military Engineers|RCE]] **10th Field Squadron, RCE **4th Field Park Squadron, RCE **5th Canadian Armoured Division Bridge Troop, RCE *5th Canadian Armoured Divisional Signals, [[Royal Canadian Corps of Signals|RCSigs]] *No. 5 Provost Company, [[Canadian Provost Corps]]
===Organization July 1944 until March 1945===
====5th Canadian Armoured Brigade==== *2nd Armoured Regiment (Lord Strathcona's Horse (Royal Canadians)) *5th Armoured Regiment (8th Princess Louise's (New Brunswick) Hussars) *9th Armoured Regiment (The British Columbia Dragoons)
====11th Canadian Infantry Brigade==== *[[11th Independent Machine Gun Company (The Princess Louise Fusiliers)]] *1st Battalion, The Perth Regiment *1st Battalion, The Cape Breton Highlanders *1st Battalion, The Irish Regiment of Canada *11th Infantry Brigade Ground Defence Platoon ([[Lorne Scots]])
====12th Canadian Infantry Brigade (raised in August 1944)==== *[[12th Independent Machine Gun Company (The Princess Louise Fusiliers)]] *1st Battalion, [[The Westminster Regiment (Motor)]] *[[4th Princess Louise Dragoon Guards]] (from 1st Canadian Infantry Division) *[[The Lanark and Renfrew Scottish Regiment]] (from Corps anti-aircraft assets) *[[3rd Armoured Reconnaissance Regiment (The Governor General's Horse Guards)]] *12th Infantry Brigade Ground Defence Platoon ([[Lorne Scots]])
====Other units==== *17th Field Artillery Regiment *8th Field Artillery Regiment (Self-Propelled) *4th Anti-tank Regiment *5th Light Anti-Aircraft Regiment *"G" Squadron, 25th Armoured Delivery Regiment (The Elgin Regiment), Royal Canadian Armoured Corps *5th Canadian Armoured Division Engineers **1st Field Squadron, [[Canadian Military Engineers|RCE]] **10th Field Squadron, [[Canadian Military Engineers|RCE]] **4th Field Park Squadron, [[Canadian Military Engineers|RCE]] **5th Canadian Armoured Division Bridge Troop, [[Canadian Military Engineers|RCE]] *5th Canadian Armoured Divisional Signals, [[Royal Canadian Corps of Signals|RCSigs]] *No. 5 Provost Company, [[Canadian Provost Corps]]
==Land Force Atlantic Area== {{Infobox military unit | unit_name = Land Force Atlantic Area | image = | caption = | dates = 1991–2013 | country = [[Canada]] | allegiance = | branch = [[Canadian Army]] | type = | role = responsible for [[Canadian Army]] operations in the [[Canadian province]]s of [[New Brunswick]], [[Newfoundland and Labrador]], [[Nova Scotia]], and [[Prince Edward Island]]. | size = | garrison = Canadian Forces Base Halifax | garrison_label = Headquarters | nickname = | patron = | motto = | colors = | colors_label = | march = | mascot = | equipment = | equipment_label = | battles = | anniversaries = | decorations = | battle_honours = | commander1 = | commander1_label = | commander2 = | commander2_label = | commander3 = | commander3_label = | notable_commanders = | identification_symbol_2 = | identification_symbol_2_label = | identification_symbol_4 = | identification_symbol_4_label = }}
'''Land Force Atlantic Area''' (LFAA) was created on 1 September 1991, taking command of what was previously the militia areas and the Regular Force Army units and formations in Atlantic Canada. At that point in time, the Militia Areas ceased to exist, and the subordinate Militia Districts were reorganised.<ref name="Domestic Military Organization 1900-1999">{{cite web|title=Domestic Military Organization 1900–1999|publisher=Canadian Soldiers.com|date=22 February 2013|url=http://www.canadiansoldiers.com/organization/districts.htm}} and http://forums.army.ca/forums/index.php?topic=3223.0</ref> Later that decade, the reserve force districts were again reorganized into two Canadian Brigade Groups. LFAA was the formation responsible for [[Canadian Army]] operations in the Canadian provinces of [[New Brunswick]], [[Newfoundland and Labrador]], [[Nova Scotia]], and [[Prince Edward Island]] and was headquartered at Canadian Forces Base Halifax.
===Organization of LFAA (2010)=== '''Regular Force''' * 2nd Battalion, [[The Royal Canadian Regiment]] : Oromocto (transferred to command of 2 CMBG in 2012) * 4 Air Defence Regiment, RCA : [[Oromocto]], New Brunswick (Transformed into [[4th Artillery Regiment (General Support), RCA]] in 2013) * [[4 Engineer Support Regiment]] : Oromocto * [[3 Military Police Unit]] : [[Halifax Regional Municipality|Halifax, Nova Scotia]] * LFAA Training Centre : Oromocto * Canadian Forces Base Gagetown : [[Arcadia, New Brunswick]]
'''Reserve Force''' * [[36 Canadian Brigade Group]] * [[37 Canadian Brigade Group]] * 5 Canadian Ranger Patrol Group: [[Gander, Newfoundland and Labrador|Gander, Newfoundland]] * 3 Intelligence Company: Halifax, Nova Scotia
== 5th Canadian Division Re-Activation == In 2013, LFAA was re-designated the 5th Canadian Division and inherited the wartime heritage of the formation. The division continues to be headquartered at [[CFB Halifax]] and commands most Canadian Army units in the [[Atlantic provinces]].
== Organization ==
[[File:5th Canadian Division Structure.png|thumb|right|400px|5th Canadian Division organization in 2020]] {| style="vertical-align:top" |- |style="vertical-align:top;line-height: 5px"|{{Mil Map Symbol | UNIT ICON = Military Symbol - Friendly Unit (Bichrome 1.5x1 Frame)- Headquarters Unit (NATO APP-6).svg | UNIT SIZE ICON = NATO Map Symbol - Unit Size - Battalion.svg | ICON SIZE = 30 }} | colspan="2" | '''5th Canadian Division Headquarters''', at CFB Halifax |- |style="vertical-align:top;line-height: 5px"|{{Mil Map Symbol | UNIT ICON = Military Symbol - Friendly Unit (Bichrome 1.5x1 Frame)- Combat Support (NATO APP-6A).svg | UNIT SIZE ICON = NATO Map Symbol - Unit Size - Brigade.svg | ICON SIZE = 30 }} | colspan="2" | '''[[6th Canadian Combat Support Brigade]]''' |- | |style="vertical-align:top;line-height: 5px"|{{Mil Map Symbol | UNIT ICON = Military Symbol - Friendly Unit (Bichrome 1.5x1 Frame)- Headquarters Unit (NATO APP-6).svg | UNIT SIZE ICON = NATO Map Symbol - Unit Size - Company or Squadron or Battery.svg | ICON SIZE = 30 }} | Headquarters, 6th Canadian Combat Support Brigade, at CFB Kingston<ref>{{cite web |title=Canadian Combat Support Brigade |date=June 24, 2013 |url=https://www.army-armee.forces.gc.ca/en/5-canadian-division/canadian-combat-support-brigade/index.page |publisher=Canadian Army |access-date=9 September 2020}}</ref> |- | |style="vertical-align:top;line-height: 5px"|{{Mil Map Symbol | UNIT ICON = Military Symbol - Friendly Unit (Bichrome 1.5x1 Frame)- Artillery - Target Acquisition (NATO APP-6C).svg | UNIT SIZE ICON = NATO Map Symbol - Unit Size - Battalion.svg | ICON SIZE = 30 }} | [[4th Artillery Regiment (General Support), RCA]], at CFB Gagetown<ref>{{cite news|date=17 January 2020|title=In photos: Newfoundlanders continued to dig out Monday from a massive blizzard|publisher=The Globe and Mail|url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/canada/gallery-in-photos-blizzard-conditions-has-st-johns-declare-a-state-of/|access-date=29 December 2020}}</ref> |- | |style="vertical-align:top;line-height: 5px"|{{Mil Map Symbol | UNIT ICON = Military Symbol - Friendly Unit (Bichrome 1.5x1 Frame)- Military Engineers (NATO APP-6).svg | UNIT SIZE ICON = NATO Map Symbol - Unit Size - Battalion.svg | ICON SIZE = 30 }} | [[4 Engineer Support Regiment]], Royal Canadian Engineers, at CFB Gagetown<ref>{{cite news|date=26 October 2018|title=Military starts construction of temporary base in Slemon Park|publisher=Journal Pioneer|url=https://www.journalpioneer.com/news/local/military-starts-construction-of-temporary-base-in-slemon-park-253996/|access-date=29 December 2020}}</ref> |- | |style="vertical-align:top;line-height: 5px"|{{Mil Map Symbol | UNIT ICON = Military Symbol - Friendly Unit (Bichrome 1.5x1 Frame)- Electronic Warfare (NATO APP-6).svg | UNIT SIZE ICON = NATO Map Symbol - Unit Size - Battalion.svg | ICON SIZE = 30 }} | [[21 Electronic Warfare Regiment]], Royal Canadian Signals, at CFB Kingston<ref>{{cite news|date=27 June 2019|title=Canadian Forces reservists getting a pay raise|publisher=Whig Standard|url=https://www.thewhig.com/news/local-news/canadian-forces-reservists-getting-a-pay-raise|access-date=29 December 2020}}</ref> |- | |style="vertical-align:top;line-height: 5px"|{{Mil Map Symbol | UNIT ICON = Military Symbol - Friendly Unit (Bichrome 1.5x1 Frame)- Military Intelligence (NATO APP-6A).svg | UNIT SIZE ICON = NATO Map Symbol - Unit Size - Battalion.svg | ICON SIZE = 30 }} | Canadian Army Intelligence Regiment HQ, at Kingston |- | |style="vertical-align:top;line-height: 5px"|{{Mil Map Symbol | UNIT ICON = Military Symbol - Friendly Unit (Bichrome 1.5x1 Frame)- Psychological Operations (NATO APP-6D).svg | UNIT SIZE ICON = NATO Map Symbol - Unit Size - Company or Squadron or Battery.svg | ICON SIZE = 30 }} | Influence Activities Task Force, at Kingston |- |style="vertical-align:top;line-height: 5px"|{{Mil Map Symbol | UNIT ICON = Military Symbol - Friendly Unit (Bichrome 1.5x1 Frame)- Infantry (NATO APP-6).svg | UNIT SIZE ICON = NATO Map Symbol - Unit Size - Brigade.svg | ICON SIZE = 30 }} | colspan="2" | '''36 Canadian Brigade Group''' |- | |style="vertical-align:top;line-height: 5px"|{{Mil Map Symbol | UNIT ICON = Military Symbol - Friendly Unit (Bichrome 1.5x1 Frame)- Headquarters Unit (NATO APP-6).svg | UNIT SIZE ICON = NATO Map Symbol - Unit Size - Company or Squadron or Battery.svg | ICON SIZE = 30 }} | Headquarters, [[36 Canadian Brigade Group]], at [[Royal Artillery Park]], Halifax<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.iheartradio.ca/big-dog-100-9/news/new-commander-takes-over-36-canadian-brigade-group-1.3362143|title=New commander takes over 36 Canadian Brigade Group|publisher=[[Big Dog 100.9]]|date=16 October 2017|access-date=29 December 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.army-armee.forces.gc.ca/en/5-canadian-division/36-canadian-brigade-group/index.page|title=36 Canadian Brigade Group|date=June 24, 2013 |access-date=29 December 2020}}</ref> |- | |style="vertical-align:top;line-height: 5px"|{{Mil Map Symbol | UNIT ICON = Military Symbol - Friendly Unit (Bichrome 1.5x1 Frame)- Reconnaissance - Motorised (NATO APP-6A).svg | UNIT SIZE ICON = NATO Map Symbol - Unit Size - Battalion.svg | ICON SIZE = 30 }} | ''[[The Halifax Rifles (RCAC)]]'', at [[Halifax Armoury]], Halifax<ref name="Halifax">{{cite news|url=https://globalnews.ca/news/3171839/new-halifax-armoury-in-willow-park-receives-66m-in-federal-funding/|title=New Halifax armoury in Willow Park receives $66M in federal funding|publisher=Global News|date=10 January 2017|access-date=29 December 2020}}</ref> |- | |style="vertical-align:top;line-height: 5px"|{{Mil Map Symbol | UNIT ICON = Military Symbol - Friendly Unit (Bichrome 1.5x1 Frame)- Reconnaissance - Motorised (NATO APP-6A).svg | UNIT SIZE ICON = NATO Map Symbol - Unit Size - Battalion.svg | ICON SIZE = 30 }} | ''[[The Prince Edward Island Regiment (RCAC)]]'', at Queen Charlotte Armory, [[Charlottetown]]<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.pe.ca/news/local/pei-regiment-celebrates-anniversary-with-visit-from-prince-edward-100423/|title=P.E.I. Regiment celebrates anniversary with visit from Prince Edward|work=[[The Guardian (Charlottetown)|The Guardian]]|date=10 November 2015|access-date=29 December 2020}}</ref> |- | |style="vertical-align:top;line-height: 5px"|{{Mil Map Symbol | UNIT ICON = Military Symbol - Friendly Unit (Bichrome 1.5x1 Frame)- Infantry (NATO APP-6).svg | UNIT SIZE ICON = NATO Map Symbol - Unit Size - Battalion.svg | ICON SIZE = 30 }} | ''[[The Princess Louise Fusiliers]]'', at Halifax Armoury, Halifax<ref name="Halifax"/> |- | |style="vertical-align:top;line-height: 5px"|{{Mil Map Symbol | UNIT ICON = Military Symbol - Friendly Unit (Bichrome 1.5x1 Frame)- Infantry (NATO APP-6).svg | UNIT SIZE ICON = NATO Map Symbol - Unit Size - Battalion.svg | ICON SIZE = 30 }} | ''[[The West Nova Scotia Regiment]]'', at [[5th Canadian Division Support Base Detachment Aldershot|5 CDSB Detachment Aldershot]], [[Kentville]] |- | |style="vertical-align:top;line-height: 5px"|{{Mil Map Symbol | UNIT ICON = Military Symbol - Friendly Unit (Bichrome 1.5x1 Frame)- Infantry (NATO APP-6).svg | UNIT SIZE ICON = NATO Map Symbol - Unit Size - Battalion.svg | ICON SIZE = 30 }} | ''[[The Nova Scotia Highlanders (North)]]'', at Truro Armoury, [[Truro, Nova Scotia|Truro]]<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.saltwire.com/news/provincial/reserves-opening-armoury-to-the-public-153246/|title=Reserves opening armoury to the public|publisher=Saltwire Network|date=26 September 2017|access-date=29 December 2020}}</ref> |- | |style="vertical-align:top;line-height: 5px"|{{Mil Map Symbol | UNIT ICON = Military Symbol - Friendly Unit (Bichrome 1.5x1 Frame)- Infantry (NATO APP-6).svg | UNIT SIZE ICON = NATO Map Symbol - Unit Size - Battalion.svg | ICON SIZE = 30 }} | ''[[The Cape Breton Highlanders]]'', at Victoria Park Armoury, [[Sydney, Nova Scotia|Sydney]]<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.capebretonpost.com/news/local/more-than-265-jobs-available-in-the-army-reserves-in-cape-breton-201926/|title=More than 265 jobs available in the army reserves in Cape Breton|publisher=[[Cape Breton Post]]|date=14 April 2018|access-date=29 December 2020}}</ref> |- | |style="vertical-align:top;line-height: 5px"|{{Mil Map Symbol | UNIT ICON = Military Symbol - Friendly Unit (Bichrome 1.5x1 Frame)- Artillery - Towed (NATO APP-6A Canadian Usage).svg | UNIT SIZE ICON = NATO Map Symbol - Unit Size - Battalion.svg | ICON SIZE = 30 }} | ''[[1st (Halifax-Dartmouth) Field Artillery Regiment]], Royal Canadian Artillery'', at Bayers Lake Armoury, Halifax |- | |style="vertical-align:top;line-height: 5px"|{{Mil Map Symbol | UNIT ICON = Military Symbol - Friendly Unit (Bichrome 1.5x1 Frame)- Artillery - Towed (NATO APP-6A Canadian Usage).svg | UNIT SIZE ICON = NATO Map Symbol - Unit Size - Company or Squadron or Battery.svg | ICON SIZE = 30 }} | ''84th Independent Field Battery, Royal Canadian Artillery'', at Yarmouth Armoury, [[Yarmouth, Nova Scotia|Yarmouth]]<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.thechronicleherald.ca/news/provincial/do-not-take-this-honour-lightly-84th-independent-field-battery-marks-special-weekend-in-yarmouth-with-freedom-of-the-town-ceremony-245823/|title='Do not take this honour lightly' 84th Independent Field Battery marks special weekend in Yarmouth with Freedom of the Town ceremony|publisher=The Chronicle Herald|date=29 September 2018|access-date=29 December 2020}}</ref> |- | |style="vertical-align:top;line-height: 5px"|{{Mil Map Symbol | UNIT ICON = Military Symbol - Friendly Unit (Bichrome 1.5x1 Frame)- Military Engineers (NATO APP-6).svg | UNIT SIZE ICON = NATO Map Symbol - Unit Size - Battalion.svg | ICON SIZE = 30 }} | ''[[36 Combat Engineer Regiment]], Royal Canadian Engineers'', at [[CFB Shearwater]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://cmea-agmc.ca/fr/woadj-rw-macdonald-cd|title=WO/Adj RW MacDonald, CD|access-date=29 December 2020}}</ref> |- | |style="vertical-align:top;line-height: 5px"|{{Mil Map Symbol | UNIT ICON = Military Symbol - Friendly Unit (Bichrome 1.5x1 Frame)- Signals or Communication (NATO APP-6).svg | UNIT SIZE ICON = NATO Map Symbol - Unit Size - Battalion.svg | ICON SIZE = 30 }} | ''[[36 Signal Regiment (Canada)|36 Signal Regiment]], Royal Canadian Signals'', at Willow Park armoury, Halifax<ref name="Willow Park">{{cite news|url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/nova-scotia/willow-park-armoury-navy-reserves-bernadette-jordan-1.4989879|title=New $55M armoury opens in Halifax|publisher=Canadian Broadcasting Corporation|date=23 January 2019|access-date=29 December 2020}}</ref> |- | |style="vertical-align:top;line-height: 5px"|{{Mil Map Symbol | UNIT ICON = Military Symbol - Friendly Unit (Bichrome 1.5x1 Frame)- CSS - Combat Service Support (NATO APP-6).svg | UNIT SIZE ICON = NATO Map Symbol - Unit Size - Battalion.svg | ICON SIZE = 30 }} | ''36 Service Battalion'', at Willow Park armoury, Halifax<ref name="Willow Park"/> |- |style="vertical-align:top;line-height: 5px"|{{Mil Map Symbol | UNIT ICON = Military Symbol - Friendly Unit (Bichrome 1.5x1 Frame)- Infantry (NATO APP-6).svg | UNIT SIZE ICON = NATO Map Symbol - Unit Size - Brigade.svg | ICON SIZE = 30 }} | colspan="2" | '''37 Canadian Brigade Group''' |- | |style="vertical-align:top;line-height: 5px"|{{Mil Map Symbol | UNIT ICON = Military Symbol - Friendly Unit (Bichrome 1.5x1 Frame)- Headquarters Unit (NATO APP-6).svg | UNIT SIZE ICON = NATO Map Symbol - Unit Size - Company or Squadron or Battery.svg | ICON SIZE = 30 }} | Headquarters, [[37 Canadian Brigade Group]], at [[CFB Moncton|5 CDSB Detachment Moncton]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.army-armee.forces.gc.ca/en/5-canadian-division/37-canadian-brigade-group/index.page|title=37 Canadian Brigade Group|date=June 24, 2013 |access-date=29 December 2020}}</ref> |- | |style="vertical-align:top;line-height: 5px"|{{Mil Map Symbol | UNIT ICON = Military Symbol - Friendly Unit (Bichrome 1.5x1 Frame)- Reconnaissance - Motorised (NATO APP-6A).svg | UNIT SIZE ICON = NATO Map Symbol - Unit Size - Battalion.svg | ICON SIZE = 30 }} | ''[[8th Canadian Hussars (Princess Louise's)]]'', at 5 CDSB Detachment Moncton<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.8chassociation.com/regiment.html|title=History Of The Hussars|access-date=29 December 2020}}</ref> |- | |style="vertical-align:top;line-height: 5px"|{{Mil Map Symbol | UNIT ICON = Military Symbol - Friendly Unit (Bichrome 1.5x1 Frame)- Infantry (NATO APP-6).svg | UNIT SIZE ICON = NATO Map Symbol - Unit Size - Battalion.svg | ICON SIZE = 30 }} | ''[[The Royal New Brunswick Regiment|The Royal New Brunswick Regiment (Carleton & York)]]'', at Carlton Street Armoury, [[Fredericton]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.unb.ca/nbmhp-database/york-county/poi-york-county-2/carleton-street-fredericton-armoury.php|title=Carleton Street Fredericton Armoury|access-date=29 December 2020}}</ref> |- | |style="vertical-align:top;line-height: 5px"|{{Mil Map Symbol | UNIT ICON = Military Symbol - Friendly Unit (Bichrome 1.5x1 Frame)- Infantry (NATO APP-6).svg | UNIT SIZE ICON = NATO Map Symbol - Unit Size - Battalion.svg | ICON SIZE = 30 }} | ''[[The North Shore (New Brunswick) Regiment]]'', at Colonel CCL Gammon Armoury, [[Bathurst, New Brunswick|Bathurst]]<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.iheartradio.ca/max-104-9/news/north-shore-nb-regiment-set-to-change-commanders-1.3459832|title=North Shore(NB) Regiment set to change commanders|publisher=[[CKBC-FM|Max 104.0]]|date=24 November 2017|access-date=29 December 2020}}</ref> |- | |style="vertical-align:top;line-height: 5px"|{{Mil Map Symbol | UNIT ICON = Military Symbol - Friendly Unit (Bichrome 1.5x1 Frame)- Infantry (NATO APP-6).svg | UNIT SIZE ICON = NATO Map Symbol - Unit Size - Battalion.svg | ICON SIZE = 30 }} | ''1st Battalion, [[The Royal Newfoundland Regiment]]'', at [[CFS St. John's]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.army-armee.forces.gc.ca/en/5-canadian-division/1-battalion-the-royal-newfoundland-regiment/index.page|title=1st Battalion, The Royal Newfoundland Regiment|date=June 24, 2013 |access-date=29 December 2020}}</ref> |- | |style="vertical-align:top;line-height: 5px"|{{Mil Map Symbol | UNIT ICON = Military Symbol - Friendly Unit (Bichrome 1.5x1 Frame)- Infantry (NATO APP-6).svg | UNIT SIZE ICON = NATO Map Symbol - Unit Size - Battalion.svg | ICON SIZE = 30 }} | ''2nd Battalion, The Royal Newfoundland Regiment'', at Gallipoli Armoury, [[Corner Brook]]<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.saltwire.com/news/local/stephenvilles-mark-felix-takes-over-as-commanding-officer-of-second-battalion-royal-newfoundland-regiment-in-corner-brook-204396/?location=corner-brook|title=Stephenville's Mark Felix takes over as commanding officer of Second Battalion, Royal Newfoundland Regiment in Corner Brook|publisher=Saltwire Network|date=23 April 2018|access-date=29 December 2020}}</ref> |- | |style="vertical-align:top;line-height: 5px"|{{Mil Map Symbol | UNIT ICON = Military Symbol - Friendly Unit (Bichrome 1.5x1 Frame)- Artillery - Towed (NATO APP-6A Canadian Usage).svg | UNIT SIZE ICON = NATO Map Symbol - Unit Size - Battalion.svg | ICON SIZE = 30 }} | ''[[3rd Field Artillery Regiment, RCA|3rd Field Artillery Regiment (The Loyal Company)]], Royal Canadian Artillery'', at The Barrack Green Armoury, [[Saint John, New Brunswick|Saint John]]<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.thewave.ca/2017/09/29/barrack-green-armoury-host-an-open-house-tomorrow/|title=Barrack Green Armoury Host An Open House Tomorrow|publisher=[[CHWV-FM|97.3 The Wave]]|date=29 September 2017|access-date=29 December 2020}}</ref> |- | |style="vertical-align:top;line-height: 5px"|{{Mil Map Symbol | UNIT ICON = Military Symbol - Friendly Unit (Bichrome 1.5x1 Frame)- Military Engineers (NATO APP-6).svg | UNIT SIZE ICON = NATO Map Symbol - Unit Size - Battalion.svg | ICON SIZE = 30 }} | ''[[37 Combat Engineer Regiment]], Royal Canadian Engineers'', at CFS St. John's<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/newfoundland-labrador/canadian-armed-forces-member-charged-sexual-nature-1.5062473|title='Sexual nature' allegations result in St. John's-based Armed Forces member charged|publisher=Canadian Broadcasting Corporation|date=19 March 2019|access-date=29 December 2020}}</ref> |- | |style="vertical-align:top;line-height: 5px"|{{Mil Map Symbol | UNIT ICON = Military Symbol - Friendly Unit (Bichrome 1.5x1 Frame)- Signals or Communication (NATO APP-6).svg | UNIT SIZE ICON = NATO Map Symbol - Unit Size - Battalion.svg | ICON SIZE = 30 }} | ''37 Signal Regiment, Royal Canadian Signals'', at CFS St. John's<ref>{{cite web|url=https://forces.ca/en/units/277/|title=37 Signal Regiment (Headquarters & 8 Squadron)|access-date=29 December 2020}}</ref> |- | |style="vertical-align:top;line-height: 5px"|{{Mil Map Symbol | UNIT ICON = Military Symbol - Friendly Unit (Bichrome 1.5x1 Frame)- CSS - Combat Service Support (NATO APP-6).svg | UNIT SIZE ICON = NATO Map Symbol - Unit Size - Battalion.svg | ICON SIZE = 30 }} | ''37 Service Battalion'', at CFS St. John's |- |style="vertical-align:top;line-height: 5px"|{{Mil Map Symbol | UNIT ICON = Military Symbol - Friendly Unit (Monochrome Dark 1.5x1 Frame)- Unspecified or Composite All-Arms (NATO APP-6).svg | UNIT SIZE ICON = NATO Map Symbol - Unit Size - Regiment or Group.svg | ICON SIZE = 30 }} | colspan="2" | '''5th Canadian Division Support Group''' |- | |style="vertical-align:top;line-height: 5px"|{{Mil Map Symbol | UNIT ICON = Military Symbol - Friendly Unit (Monochrome Dark 1.5x1 Frame)- Unspecified or Composite All-Arms (NATO APP-6).svg | UNIT SIZE ICON = NATO Map Symbol - Unit Size - 900 - Installation or Facility or Base.svg | ICON SIZE = 30 }} | 5th Canadian Division Support Base Gagetown, at CFB Gagetown |- | |style="vertical-align:top;line-height: 5px"|{{Mil Map Symbol | UNIT ICON = Military Symbol - Friendly Unit (Monochrome Dark 1.5x1 Frame)- Unspecified or Composite All-Arms (NATO APP-6).svg | UNIT SIZE ICON = NATO Map Symbol - Unit Size - 900 - Installation or Facility or Base.svg | ICON SIZE = 30 }} | ''5th Canadian Division Support Base Aldershot'' |- |style="vertical-align:top;line-height: 5px"|{{Mil Map Symbol | UNIT ICON = Military Symbol - Friendly Unit (Monochrome Dark 1.5x1 Frame)- Unspecified or Composite All-Arms (NATO APP-6).svg | UNIT SIZE ICON = NATO Map Symbol - Unit Size - Battalion.svg | ICON SIZE = 30 }} | colspan="2" | '''5th Canadian Division Training Centre''', at CFB Gagetown |- |style="vertical-align:top;line-height: 5px"|{{Mil Map Symbol | UNIT ICON = Military Symbol - Friendly Unit (Bichrome 1.5x1 Frame)- Rangers - Arctic Rangers (NATO APP-6D).svg | UNIT SIZE ICON = NATO Map Symbol - Unit Size - Battalion.svg | ICON SIZE = 30 }} | colspan="2" | '''5th Canadian Ranger Patrol Group''', at [[CFB Gander]] |- |style="vertical-align:top;line-height: 5px"|{{Mil Map Symbol | UNIT ICON = Military Symbol - Friendly Unit (Bichrome 1.5x1 Frame)- Military Intelligence (NATO APP-6 Canadian Usage).svg | UNIT SIZE ICON = NATO Map Symbol - Unit Size - Company or Squadron or Battery.svg | ICON SIZE = 30 }} | colspan="2" | '''3 Intelligence Company (Reserve)''', in Halifax |}
===Lodger units supported by 5 CDSG===
'''Combat Training Centre''' * [[Royal Canadian Armoured Corps School]] *Royal Canadian Artillery School *Royal Canadian Infantry Corps School *Canadian Forces School of Military Engineering *Tactics School
'''2 Canadian Mechanized Brigade Group''' *2nd Battalion, [[The Royal Canadian Regiment]]
==See also== {{Portal|Canada}} * [[List of military divisions]] * [[List of Canadian divisions in World War II]]
==Notes== {{Reflist}}
==References== *{{cite book | last = Dancocks | first = Daniel G. | year = 1991 | title = The D-Day Dodgers | url = https://archive.org/details/ddaydodgerscanad0000danc | url-access = registration | publisher=McClelland & Stewart Inc. | location = Toronto | isbn = 978-0-7710-2544-0 }} * Groningen, J. Niemeijer "History of 17th Field Regiment, Royal Canadian Artillery, 5th Canadian Armoured Division" by (J. Niemeijer Groningen, 1946) * Zuehlke, Mark, "The Liri Valley: Canada's World War II Breakthrough to Rome", Douglas & McIntyre Ltd., Vancouver, 2003
==External links== * {{official website}} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20080807043133/http://www.recruiting.forces.gc.ca/ Canadian Forces Recruiting] * {{cite web |url=http://officersmess.psphalifax.ns.ca/RAPark_HISTORY.htm |title=RA Park (Archived copy) |access-date=2011-11-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120111111753/http://officersmess.psphalifax.ns.ca/RAPark_HISTORY.htm |archive-date=2012-01-11 |url-status=dead }} {{Canadian Army}} {{Canadian Forces Personnel Branches}} {{Infantry Division of Canada}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Canadian Division 5}} [[Category:Divisions of Canada in World War I]] [[Category:Military units and formations of Canada in World War I]] [[Category:Infantry divisions of Canada]] [[Category:Military units and formations established in 1917]] [[Category:1917 establishments in Canada]] [[Category:Armored divisions|Canadian 5th Armoured Division]] [[Category:Canadian World War II divisions]] [[Category:Military units and formations disestablished in 1918]] [[Category:Military units and formations established in 1939]] [[Category:Military units and formations disestablished in 1945]] [[Category:Military units and formations established in 2013]]