La Poison

{{Infobox film | name = La Poison | image = La Poison poster.jpg | caption = Theatrical release poster | director = [[Sacha Guitry]] | producer = Paul Wagner<br />[[Alain Poiré]] | writer = Sacha Guitry | starring = [[Michel Simon]]<br />[[Germaine Reuver]] | music = [[Louiguy]] | cinematography = [[Jean Bachelet]] | editing = [[Raymond Lamy]] | distributor = [[Gaumont Distribution]] | released = {{film date|1951|11|30|df=y}} | runtime = 85 minutes | country = France | language = French | budget = }}

'''''La Poison'''''<ref>Poison is a masculine noun in French; Guitry's use of a feminine article refers to the wife as "an unbearable and unpleasant person". (Larousse de la Langue Française - Lexis, 1979, poison (2) p.1446. "Personne méchante et de caractère insupportable.")</ref><ref>Note in Booklet accompanying Eureka! The Masters of Cinema series #48 La Poison. Eureka Entertainment Ltd, 2013.</ref> is a 1951 French [[Comedy film|comedy]] [[Drama film|drama]] film, written and directed by [[Sacha Guitry]], starring [[Michel Simon]] with [[Jean Debucourt]] and [[Germaine Reuver]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www2.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b7597d898|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181230073746/http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b7597d898|url-status=dead|archive-date=December 30, 2018|title=La POISON (1951)|website=BFI}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.allmovie.com/movie/poison-v153574|title=Poison (1951) - Sacha Guitry | Synopsis, Characteristics, Moods, Themes and Related | AllMovie|via=www.allmovie.com}}</ref>

== Synopsis == Paul and Blandine Braconnier both have the same wish, to find a way of killing the other without being caught. She hits on rat poison, he, intrigued by a radio interview with a famous lawyer, decides to go to Paris to meet him. There he convinces the lawyer that he has already murdered his wife, and through the questions of the lawyer works out the best way to do it and get acquitted. On his return to the home town, their plans are put in place.

== Cast == *[[Michel Simon]]: Paul Louis Victor Braconnier, the gardener *[[Germaine Reuver]]: Blandine Braconnier, Paul's wife *[[Jean Debucourt]]: Maître Aubanel, the famous lawyer *[[Louis de Funès]]: André Chevillard, a citizen of Remonville *[[Marcelle Arnold]]: Germaine Chevillard, André's wife *[[Georges Bever]]: Mr Gaillard, the chemist of Remonville *Nicolas Amato: Victor Boitevin, an inhabitant *[[Jacques Varennes]]: the prosecutor *[[Jeanne Fusier-Gir]]: Mrs Tyberghen, the florist *[[Pauline Carton]]: Mrs Michaud, the grocer *[[Albert Duvaleix]]: Abbot Méthivier *[[Léon Walther]]: a senior magistrate *[[Henry Laverne]]: Judiciary President *Harry Max: Henri, an inhabitant

== Production == Guitry was determined to have Michel Simon in his film and asked the actor how he could make his participation satisfactory; Simon replied that he wanted only one take for his scenes. Guitry explained this to the technical crew, and this happened due to meticulous preparation by crew and actors.<ref name="knapp">Knapp, Bettina. On Rancour Expelled (from Sacha Guitry, 1981). In: Booklet accompanying Eureka! The Masters of Cinema series #48 La Poison. Eureka Entertainment Ltd, 2013.</ref> Three cameras were used for the takes, except indoor dialogues where two were employed. All the sets were constructed in colour but filmed in black and white, in order to play the effect of their shades.<ref name="knapp"/> Notably, in a film in which he did not act, the introductory credits take the form of physical introductions and thanks by Guitry to each of the cast, the composer and key technical staff, even many of the extras. Filming was very short; a contemporary report stated "12 days and 3 hours"<ref>Koval, Francis. Report from Paris. [[Sight and Sound]], January-March 1952, Vol.21 No.3, p105.</ref> while Knapp gives nine days.

== Remake == The film was remade by [[Jean Becker (director)|Jean Becker]] as ''[[A Crime in Paradise]]'' in 2001.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.allmovie.com/movie/v241979|title=Un crime au Paradis (2001) - Jean Becker | Synopsis, Characteristics, Moods, Themes and Related | AllMovie|via=www.allmovie.com}}</ref>

== References == {{Reflist}}

== External links == * {{IMDb title|0043927}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|m/la_poison}} * [http://filmsdefrance.com/FDF_La_poison_rev.html ''La Poison''] at the ''Films de France'' *[https://www.criterion.com/current/posts/4850-la-poison-or-how-to-kill-your-wife ''La poison—or, How to Kill Your Wife''] an essay by [[Ginette Vincendeau]] at the [[Criterion Collection]]

{{DEFAULTSORT:Poison}} [[Category:1951 films]] [[Category:1951 comedy-drama films]] [[Category:French comedy-drama films]] [[Category:1951 French-language films]] [[Category:French black-and-white films]] [[Category:Films set in Paris]] [[Category:Films directed by Sacha Guitry]] [[Category:1951 French films]] [[Category:Films scored by Louiguy]] [[Category:French-language comedy-drama films]]