La Marmotte is an annual, one-day cyclosportive event in France for amateur cyclists. It is named after the large ground squirrel that is known to inhabit the slopes of the final climb to the finish in Alpe d'Huez. The first event held in 1982 makes it one of the oldest cyclosportive events of its kind and in France it is often called La Doyenne ("the old lady"), borrowing the nickname given to the professional road race Liège–Bastogne–Liège. The Marmotte remains one of the most popular cyclosportive events today in Europe, with interest in participation exceeding the 7000 places available.

Route

Unlike the other famous French cyclosportive, the Étape du Tour, that has a different route each year, the Marmotte route is fixed. Covering a distance of 174.4 km (108.4 mi) and with 5,180 m (16,990 ft) of climbing, the route is considered to be one of the hardest of any cyclosportive and comparable to the most challenging high mountain stages of the Tour de France. Several famous Tour de France mountains feature; the Col du Glandon, Col du Télégraphe, Col du Galibier and the final ascent of the legendary Alpe d'Huez. Le Bourg-d'Oisans hosts the start of the event.

The route for the 2015 edition was changed due to the Tunnel du Chambon (the route off the Galibier to the Alpe) being closed due to cracks being found after a landslide. The altered route included the Lacets de Montvernier and also the ascent of the Col de Croix de Fer via the Col du Mollard (starting from Villargondran). The route was 176 km, including 5,200m of climb.

LocationAltitude (m)Distance (km)Information
Le Bourg-d'Oisans7190
La Paute7302
Rochetaillé7117
RD1091 – D526
Allemont82010
Le Rivier125420
D926 – D927190735.5
Col du Glandon192435.7
Saint Colomban des Villards110246
Saint Alban des Villards88253
Saint Étienne de Cuines45056.5
D927 – D7443157.7
Sainte Marie de Cuines42058.5
D74 – RD100663.4
RD1006 (St Jean de Maurienne)46567.4
St Michel de Maurienne71281.4
D902
Col du Télégraphe157092.9
Valloire143097.9
Plan Lachat105.4
Les Granges du Galibier109.4
Col du Galibier2642114.9
Col du Lautaret2057122.4
RD1091
La Grave1481133.4
Le Freney d'Oisans900149.4
Le Bourg-d'Oisans719161.4
D211
La Garde1000165.4
Huez1495170.5
Alpe d'Huez1880174.4

Organisation

Entry

Online entry on the event's official website is possible but demand greatly exceeds the limited number of places available (approximately 7000). In 2012, the event entry website received more than 6000 individual online applications in one day[1] and was forced to suspend further online applications. In 2013, entries for the Marmotte Gran Fondo event opened at midnight CET on 30 November. The site was intermittently unusable as the number of requests exceeded what it was capable of handling. Numerous bugs were also apparent as some users were only able to enter by registering as new users.

A limited number places are available to groups, organised sporting holiday companies and individuals who enter the Trophee de l'Oisans, a series of cyclosportive events held in the Oisans region over the previous week, starting with the Vaujany Master ride.

The start and timing

Owing to the sheer number of participants, a staggered start is necessary, with riders batched by race number and those with lower race numbers departing first. The first batch of riders depart at 0700 CET. Priority race numbers are given to a selected number of elite riders who have posted very good times in previous attempts or can provide evidence that they are capable of competing with the best riders. Non-elite riders that have posted good times in the past are also batched in the lower number range. Since timing does not begin until the rider has crossed the start line, theoretically there is no disadvantage to starting from the back of the field. However, since the faster riders depart first it is potentially advantageous to be batched in the earlier groups and take advantage of pelotons moving at greater speeds. In addition, the sheer number of participants can lead to congestion on the roads and at feed stations.

Electronic timing chips given to each rider record the finishing time and split times at various points around the course.

From 2010 [citation needed] the descent of the Col du Glandon was neutralised to discourage riders from descending too recklessly and endangering themselves and other riders. The descent would usually take about 30–35 minutes.

Facilities

Major feed stations are usually placed at the summit of the Col du Glandon, start of the Galibier climb (2 km outside Valloire), summit of the Galibier and at the foot of Alpe d'Huez. Intermediary water stops are scattered throughout as are a limited number of temporary toilet facilities.

Statistics

Men's Winners

YearWinnerTimeAge category
2023Loïc Ruffaut (France)05:49:0130-39
2022Stefan Kirchmair (Austria)05:20:2030-39
2021Kenny Nijssen (Netherlands)[2]05:34:1930-39
2019Antonio Garnero (Brazil)05:34:5730-39
2018Michiel Minnaert (Belgium)05:39:3918-29
2017Eddy Finé (France)05:42:4518-29
2016Kenny Nijssen (Netherlands)05:40:0118-29
2015Stefano Sala (Italy)05:54:3040-49
2014Peter Pouly (France)05:34:4430-39
2013Bart Bury (Belgium)05:32:0130-39
2012Sander Armée (Belgium)05:33:1418-29
2011Michel Snel (Netherlands)05:32:2330-39
2010Michel Snel (Netherlands)05:46:0630-39
2009Bert Dekker (Netherlands)06:09:0030-39
2008Antonio Corradini (Italy)06:02:1230-39
2007Andrea Ciavatti (Italy)06:00:5930-39
2006Emanuele Negrini (Italy)05:50:3030-39
2005Emanuele Negrini (Italy)05:49:4030-39
2004Daniele de Paoli (Italy)06:03:5230-39
2003Laurens ten Dam (Netherlands)06:07:0418-29
2002Bert Dekker (Netherlands)06:39:5830-39
2001Stefano Giraldi (Italy)06:12:4030-39
1999Bert Dekker (Netherlands)06:22:0018-29
1998Didier Miranda (France)06:25:3430-39
1997Bert Dekker (Netherlands)06:40:1918-29
1996Patrice Halgand (France)06:32:3618-29
1995Tom de Jong (Netherlands)06:43:1118-29
1994Francisque Teyssier (France)06:24:4418-29
1993Patrick Bruet (France)06:24:3730-39
1992Laurent Brochard (France)06:43:5018-29
1991Benoit Nave (France)06:20:0418-29
1990Pascal Rota (France)06:30:2230-39
1989Pascal Rota (France)06:27:4230-39
1988Pascal Rota (France)06:23:3930-39
1987Pascal Rota (France)06:29:5318-29
1986Etienne Neant (France)06:37:3630-39
1985Marc Criel (Belgium)06:47:0130-39
1984Fons Moors (Belgium)06:58:5240-49
1983Alain Gary (France)07:08:4940-49
1982François Indalecio (France)07:21:1920-29

Men's Lanterne Rouge

YearNameNationalityTimeAge category
2021James KnightsUnited Kingdom13:00:0430-39
2019Roland MoorenNetherlands13:12:2650-59
2018Martijn DavenportUnited Kingdom12:59:2850-59
2017Hidde SchwietertNetherlands11:29:1318-29
2016Bill SmithUnited Kingdom12:57:4367+
2015John Simpson[3]United Kingdom14:34:3940-49
2014Torben LarsenDenmark13:25:0460+
2013Siebe VrieswijkNetherlands14:17:3318-29
2012Sander ArendsBelgium14:12:3230-39
2011Lloyd MooreIRE13:50:0050-59
2010John MacDonaldUnited Kingdom13:43:2040-49
2009Ole ThomsenDenmark13:19:3960-66
2008Bo LeerbergDenmark13:42:3230-39
2007Geoffrey WoodhouseUnited Kingdom13:52:1260+
2006Adam WitheringtonUnited Kingdom13:55:0130-39
2005Jordi MoixSpain13:23:4340-49
2004Peter GlendawarJER13:21:3550-59
2003Alwin SiegersmaNetherlands13:49:4018-29
2002Philippe RabutFrance13:52:2540-49
2001Yves GachonFrance12:56:4418-29
2000Antoni BusquetAND13:23:5940-49
1999Christian CrampeFrance13:43:3950-59
1998Christiaan KesselmansNetherlands13:02:0850-59
1997Gilles PenotFrance12:03:3030-39
1996Laurent MorelBelgium11:57:2718-29
1995Willem FeyenNetherlands11:34:0240-49
1994Marco ManentiItaly12:56:5940-49
1993Willem van de MeentNetherlands12:56:5950-59
1992Jean GainFrance12:30:0060+
1991Carl WestraNetherlands12:32:0240-49
1990Fernando Silvestre Dos SantosFrance12:21:1018-29
1989Pieter GietermansNetherlands12:56:5940-49
1988J.Luc MasonFrance12:11:0030-39
1987Phillpe GilsonBelgium12:33:1130-39
1986Javier Fancisco Etxaide-JuantorenaSpain11:56:1430-39
1985Maurice ParetFrance12:56:2850-59
1984Joseph WisletFrance13:05:3130-39
1983Edouard RichardFrance13:58:3730-39

References

  1. ^ La Marmotte popularity
  2. ^ "EX-PRO AND MARMOTTE ALPES WINNER RAPHAËL ADDY SUSPENDED TWO YEARS FOR DOPING VIOLATION". GRAN FONDO DAILY NEWS. 2022-06-01. Retrieved 2022-08-20.
  3. ^ La Marmotte on a Brompton: http://www.brompton.com/News/Posts/2015/Journey-Marmotte Archived 23 September 2015 at the Wayback Machine