| Display parents | 2 |
|---|---|
| Taxon | Konioria |
| Subdivision ranks | Species |
Konioria was a genus of early land plant with branching axes.[1] Known fossils are of Early Devonian age ().[2]
A cladogram published in 2004 by Crane et al. places Konioria in the core of a paraphyletic stem group of broadly defined "zosterophylls", basal to the lycopsids (living and extinct clubmosses and relatives).[3]
Hao and Xue in 2013 used the absence of terminal sporangia to place the genus in the paraphyletic order Gosslingiales, a group considered to have indeterminate growth, with fertile branches generally showing circinate vernation (initially curled up).[4]
References
- ^ Boyce, C.K. (2008). "How green was Cooksonia? The importance of size in understanding the early evolution of physiology in the vascular plant lineage". Paleobiology. 34 (2): 179–194. doi:10.1666/0094-8373(2008)034[0179:HGWCTI2.0.CO;2]. ISSN 0094-8373
- ^ Taylor, T.N.; Taylor, E.L.; & Krings, M. (2009). Paleobotany, The Biology and Evolution of Fossil Plants. 2nd ed. Amsterdam; Boston: Academic Press. p. 258. ISBN 978-0-12-373972-8.
- ^ Crane, P.R.; Herendeen, P.; Friis, E.M. (2004). "Fossils and plant phylogeny". American Journal of Botany. 91 (10): 1683–99. doi:10.3732/ajb.91.10.1683. PMID 21652317
- ^ Hao, Shougang & Xue, Jinzhuang (2013). The early Devonian Posongchong flora of Yunnan: a contribution to an understanding of the evolution and early diversification of vascular plants. Beijing: Science Press. pp. 52–54. ISBN 978-7-03-036616-0. Retrieved 2019-10-25.
External links
- Cladogram from Crane, Herendeen & Friis 2004
