Kishore Kumar

{{Short description|Indian singer and actor (1929–1987)}} {{protection padlock|small=yes}} {{Pp-move|small=yes}} {{Use Indian English|date=May 2026}} {{Use dmy dates|date=May 2026}} {{Infobox person | name = Kishore Kumar | caption = | image = Kishore Kumar 2016 postcard of India (cropped).jpg | other_names = Kishore Da | birth_name = Abhas Kumar Ganguly | birth_date = {{birth date|df=y|1929|08|04}} | birth_place = Khandwa, British India | death_date = {{death date and age|df=y|1987|10|13|1929|08|04}} | death_place = Bombay, India | spouse = {{Plainlist | * {{marriage|Ruma Ghosh|1950|1958|end=divorced}} * {{marriage|Madhubala|1960|1969|end=died}} * {{marriage|Yogeeta Bali|1976|1978|end=divorced}} * {{marriage|Leena Chandavarkar|1980}} }} | occupation = {{hlist|Playback singer|actor|music director|lyricist|film producer|film director|screenwriter|composer<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/music/kishore-kumars-songs-of-love-loss-and-hope/article37108250.ece|title=Kishore Kumar's songs of love, loss and hope|first=Ganesh|last=Anantharaman|access-date=10 January 2022|newspaper=The Hindu|date=21 October 2021 }}</ref> }} | years_active = 1946–1987 | works = {{hlist|Films|songs}} | children = 2, including Amit | relatives = See Ganguly family<br/>See Mukherjee-Samarth family | awards = Full list | module = {{Infobox musical artist|embed=yes | background = solo_singer | genre = {{flatlist| * Filmi * Disco<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.iwmbuzz.com/music/snippets-music/5-kishore-kumars-songs-will-push-get-dance-floor/2020/06/17|title=5 Kishore Kumar's Songs Will Push You To Get On The Dance Floor|date=17 June 2020}}</ref> * Pop<ref>{{cite news |last1=Bhasin |first1=Shriya |date=13 October 2021 |title=On Kishore Kumar's 34th death anniversary, listen to these 10 evergreen songs by the irreplaceable gem |url=https://www.indiatvnews.com/entertainment/celebrities/on-kishore-kumar-34th-death-anniversary-listen-to-these-10-evergreen-songs-by-the-irreplaceable-gem-740093 |access-date=20 April 2022 |work=India TV News}}</ref> * Yodelling<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.iwmbuzz.com/music/snippets-music/kishore-kumars-top-songs-yodeling/2020/02/16 |title=Kishore Kumar's top songs with yodeling|date=16 February 2020 |website=IWM Buzz|access-date=20 April 2022}}</ref> * Rock and Roll<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.iwmbuzz.com/music/snippets-music/top-10-kishore-kumars-classic-rock-songs/2020/05/06|title=Top 10 Kishore Kumar's Classic Rock Songs!|date=6 May 2020|website=IWMBuzz}}</ref> * Semi-Classical<ref name="auto">{{cite web|url=http://www.inuth.com/my-space/the-classical-kishore-kumar-10-songs-of-the-legendary-singer-based-on-indian-raagas/|title=Classical Kishore: 10 Songs Of The Legendary Singer Based On Indian Ragas|date=5 September 2017}}</ref> * Comedy Music<ref>{{cite news |last1=Sharma |first1=Devesh |title=Kishore Kumar's best comic songs |url=https://m.filmfare.com/features/kishore-kumars-best-comic-songs-14905.amp |access-date=20 April 2022 |work=Filmfare |date=4 August 2016 |language=en}}</ref> * Rabindra Sangeet<ref name="gaana.com">{{cite web |url=https://gaana.com/playlist/amp/amit-kumar-choudhary-2kishorekumarrabindrasangeet.html |title=KISHORE KUMAR RABINDRA SANGEET Music Playlist: Best KISHORE KUMAR RABINDRA SANGEET MP3 Songs on |website=Gaana |date= |access-date=8 January 2022 |archive-date=1 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220101102846/https://gaana.com/playlist/amp/amit-kumar-choudhary-2kishorekumarrabindrasangeet.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> }} | instrument = Vocals, piano }} | signature = KishoreKumarSignature.svg }}

'''Kishore Kumar''' (born '''Abhas Kumar Ganguly'''; {{audio|Kishore Kumar pronunciation.ogg|pronunciation}}; 4 August 1929 – 13 October 1987) was an Indian playback singer, musician and actor. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest, most influential and dynamic singers in the history of Indian music.<ref name="TOI2017"/><ref>{{cite news |title=Remembering Kishore Kumar: Unforgettable Jewels from India's Greatest Playback Singer |url=https://www.news18.com/news/movies/remembering-kishore-kumar-unforgettable-jewels-from-indias-greatest-playback-singer-2755463.html |access-date=14 June 2023 |work=News18 |date=4 August 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Ghosh |first1=Avijit |title=Unforgettable Kishore |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/home/sunday-times/deep-focus/unforgettable-kishore/articleshow/2435600.cms |access-date=14 June 2023 |work=The Times of India |date=7 October 2007}}</ref><ref name="HT2016">{{cite news |last1=Mishra |first1=Nivedita |title=The legend of Kishore Kumar: Why he remains relevant even today |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/music/the-legend-of-kishore-kumar-why-he-remains-relevant-even-today/story-yS95qQmejzEBIlpacKVexN.html |access-date=14 June 2023 |work=Hindustan Times |date=13 October 2016 |language=en}}</ref> Kumar was one of the most popular singers in the Indian subcontinent, notable for his yodelling and ability to sing songs in different voices.<ref>{{cite news |title=Kishore Kumar inspired Ayushmann Khurrana to attempt 'Dream Girl' |url=https://www.freepressjournal.in/entertainment/kishore-kumar-inspired-ayushmann-khurrana-to-attempt-dream-girl |access-date=20 April 2022 |agency=IANS |work=Free Press Journal |date=13 October 2020 |language=en}}</ref> He used to sing in different genres but some of his rare compositions, considered classics, were lost in time.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Vittal |first1=Balaji |last2=Bhattacharjee |first2=Anirudha |title=Lost in the winds: Kishore Kumar's unsung ventures |url=https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/kishore-kumars-legacy-as-a-filmmaker/article24623463.ece |access-date=20 April 2022 |work=The Hindu |date=7 August 2018 |language=en-IN}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/english/music/news/kishore-kumar-is-always-missed-lata-mangeshkar-on-his-birth-anniversary/articleshow/59915417.cms | title=Kishore Kumar is always missed: Lata Mangeshkar on his birth anniversary | author=ANI | date=4 August 2017 | newspaper=The Times of India | access-date=9 May 2018 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180509152334/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/english/music/news/kishore-kumar-is-always-missed-lata-mangeshkar-on-his-birth-anniversary/articleshow/59915417.cms | archive-date=9 May 2018 | url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name="auto1">{{cite web|title=Kishore Kumar, whose birthday falls today, eclipsed even his greatest contemporaries in Bollywood|url=https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/entertainment/kishore-kumar-whose-91st-birthday-falls-today-eclipsed-even-his-greatest-contemporaries-in-bollywood-121989|access-date=22 September 2020|website=Tribuneindia News Service|language=en|archive-date=28 September 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200928184154/https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/entertainment/kishore-kumar-whose-91st-birthday-falls-today-eclipsed-even-his-greatest-contemporaries-in-bollywood-121989|url-status=live}}</ref> In 2013, Kumar was voted "The Most Popular Male Playback Singer" in a poll conducted by the Filmfare magazine.<ref name="auto2">{{Cite web |title=Poll: Most Popular Playback Singer (Male) {{!}} Filmfare.com |url=https://www.filmfare.com/features/poll-most-popular-playback-singer-male-3007.html |access-date=2 February 2025 |website=www.filmfare.com |language=en}}</ref>

Besides Hindi, he sang in many other Indian languages, including Bengali, Marathi, Assamese, Gujarati, Kannada, Bhojpuri, Malayalam, Odia and Urdu.<ref>{{cite web|author=India.com News Desk |url=https://www.india.com/entertainment/kishore-kumar-birth-anniversary-some-weird-facts-you-must-know-about-the-romantic-singer-3203993/ |title=Kishore Kumar Birth Anniversary: Some Weird Facts You Must Know About The Romantic Singer |website=India.com |date= |access-date=8 January 2022}}</ref> He also released a few non-film albums in multiple languages, especially in Bengali, which are noted as all-time classics.<ref name="Profile">{{cite news |title=Kishore Kumar: Movies, Photos, Videos, News, Biography & Birthday |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/topic/Kishore-Kumar |website=The Times of India |access-date=20 April 2022 |language=en}}</ref> According to his brother and legendary actor Ashok Kumar, Kishore Kumar was successful as a singer because his "voice hits the mike, straight, at its most sensitive point".<ref>{{cite web |last=Bharatan |first=Raju |date=13 October 2000 |url=http://www.rediff.com/entertai/2000/oct/13kumar.htm |work=Rediff.com |title=Movies: Remembering Kishore Kumar |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051112231845/http://www.rediff.com/entertai/2000/oct/13kumar.htm |archive-date=12 November 2005 |access-date=6 November 2018}}</ref>

He won 8 Filmfare Award for Best Male Playback Singer out of 28 nominations and holds the record for winning and nominating the most Filmfare Awards in that category.<ref name="Profile"/> He was awarded the Lata Mangeshkar Award by the Madhya Pradesh government in 1985. In 1997, the Madhya Pradesh Government initiated an award called the "Kishore Kumar Award" for contributions to Hindi cinema. In 2012, his unreleased last song sold for {{Indian Rupee}}15.6 lakh ($17,500 US) at the Osian's Cinefan Auction in New Delhi.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Sinha |first1=Meenakshi |title=Kishore's last song fetches Rs 15.6 lakh at Delhi auction |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/hindi/bollywood/news/Kishores-last-song-fetches-Rs-15-6-lakh-at-Delhi-auction/articleshow/15319936.cms |access-date=20 April 2022 |work=The Times of India |date=4 August 2012 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Kishore Kumar song rights, Umrao Jaan ring in vintage cinema auction |url=https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/variety/kishore-kumar-song-rights-umrao-jaan-ring-in-vintage-cinema-auction/article64193935.ece |access-date=20 April 2022 |agency=PTI |work=Business Line |date=5 July 2012 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="filmibeat.com">{{cite web|url=https://www.filmibeat.com/music/indian/2012/kishore-kumar-last-song-auctioned-097140.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180523095751/https://www.filmibeat.com/music/indian/2012/kishore-kumar-last-song-auctioned-097140.html|archive-date=23 May 2018|url-status=dead|title=Kishore Kumar's last song to be auctioned|date=5 July 2012|website=Filmibeat.com}}</ref>

==Early life== thumb|Ganguly House (Gauri Kunj), Kishore's ancestral home alt=|thumb|Kishore Kumar's ancestral home|left

Kishore Kumar was born in a Bengali Brahmin Ganguly<ref>{{cite news |title=Kishore Kumar |url=https://www.firstpost.com/topics/kishore-kumar-54297.html |access-date=17 November 2020 |work=Firstpost |date=4 August 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Kishore Kumar birthday: His favourite songs |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/celebrities/story/kishore-kumar-songs-138753-2011-08-03 |access-date=17 November 2020 |agency=ITGD |work=India Today |date=4 August 2011 |language=en}}</ref> family in Khandwa, Central Provinces (now in Madhya Pradesh) as Abhas Kumar Ganguly.<ref name="KK">{{cite news | newspaper = The Indian Express | date = 13 October 2010 | url = http://archive.indianexpress.com/news/when-kishore-kumar-insisted-on-bullockcart-ride/696711/ | title = When Kumar insisted on the bullockcart ride | access-date = 13 October 2010 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140211234532/http://archive.indianexpress.com/news/when-kishore-kumar-insisted-on-bullockcart-ride/696711 | archive-date = 11 February 2014 | url-status = live }}</ref> His father, Kunjalal Ganguly (Gangopadhyay), was a lawyer and his mother, Gouri Devi came from a wealthy Bengali family and was a home-maker. Kunjalal was invited by the Kamavisadar Gokhale family of Khandwa to be their personal lawyer. Kumar was the youngest of four siblings, the elder three being Ashok (the eldest), Sati Devi, and Anoop.<ref name="NabenduGhosh1995">{{cite book|author=Nabendu Ghosh|title=Ashok Kumar: His Life and Times|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dB1lAAAAMAAJ|year=1995|publisher=Indus|isbn=978-81-7223-218-4|access-date=3 October 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150319173639/http://books.google.com/books?id=dB1lAAAAMAAJ|archive-date=19 March 2015|url-status=live}}</ref>

While Kumar was still a child, his brother Ashok became an actor in Hindi cinema. Later, Anoop also ventured into cinema with Ashok's help.<ref name="Bose2006">{{cite book|author=Derek Bose|title=Everybody Wants a Hit: 10 Mantras of Success in Bollywood Cinema|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wv_mmculJ8kC&pg=PA38|date=1 January 2006|publisher=Jaico Publishing House|isbn=978-81-7992-558-4|pages=38–|access-date=3 October 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150319172715/http://books.google.com/books?id=wv_mmculJ8kC&pg=PA38|archive-date=19 March 2015|url-status=live}}</ref> Kumar graduated from Christian College, Indore.<ref>[http://www.indore.nic.in/fact.htm "Facts about Indore"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150609011750/http://indore.nic.in/fact.htm |date=9 June 2015 }}, "District Administration Indore", 2015</ref>

==Career== {{Main|Kishore Kumar filmography|List of songs by Kishore Kumar}}

=== Early career === thumb|2016 postal stamp of India in remembrance to Kishore Kumar After Ashok Kumar became a star of Hindi films, the Ganguly family visited Bombay (now Mumbai) regularly. Abhas Kumar changed his name to 'Kishore Kumar' and started his cinema career as a chorus singer at Bombay Talkies, where his brother worked. Music director Khemchand Prakash gave Kumar a chance to sing "Marne Ki Duayen Kyon Mangu" for the film ''Ziddi'' (1948). After this, Kumar was offered many other assignments, but he was not very serious about a film career.<ref name="Filmfare_Nov1_1987">Filmfare (1–15 November 1987)</ref> In 1949, he settled in Bombay.<ref>{{cite web|title=Kishore Kumar {{!}} Biography, Songs, Movies, & Facts|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Kishore-Kumar|access-date=4 August 2020|website=Encyclopedia Britannica|language=en|archive-date=20 May 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190520044942/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Kishore-Kumar|url-status=live}}</ref>

During the initial stage of his career, Kumar was deeply inspired by singer K. L. Saigal and imitated his style of singing in some of his early films but later evolved his own, unique style.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.millenniumpost.in/sundaypost/inland/kishore-kumar-a-versatile-maverick-289935|title=Kishore Kumar: A Versatile Maverick|first=Sharad|last=Dutt|website=Millennium Post|date=17 March 2018|access-date=10 January 2022}}</ref> He had a great respect for poet and musician Rabindranath Tagore who influenced him in many ways.<ref>{{cite web|title=Why Kishore Kumar Declined A Cover Version Of His Idol KL Saigal's Songs|url=https://www.outlookindia.com/blog/story/why-kishore-kumar-declined-a-cover-version-of-his-idol-kl-saigals-songs/3979|access-date=4 August 2020|website=outlookindia.com/|archive-date=26 October 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181026105012/https://www.outlookindia.com/blog/story/why-kishore-kumar-declined-a-cover-version-of-his-idol-kl-saigals-songs/3979|url-status=live}}</ref>

He was an ardent admirer of Hollywood actor-singer Danny Kaye. He hung the portraits of all these three personalities at his ''Gouri Kunj'' residence and would bow respectfully before them every day as a rule.<ref>{{cite web|title=Remembering Kishore Kumar|url=https://www.thebetterindia.com/71302/kishore-kumar-singer-actor/|publisher=The Better India|access-date=23 April 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180810235557/https://www.thebetterindia.com/71302/kishore-kumar-singer-actor/|archive-date=10 August 2018|url-status=dead}}</ref>

In his later career, Kumar was also heavily influenced by playback singer Ahmed Rushdi and his liking towards Rushdi was to the extent that former paid a tribute at Royal Albert Hall in London to the latter by singing some of his songs.<ref>{{cite web|title=Legendary singer Ahmed Rushdi|url=http://arynews.tv/en/legendary-singer-ahmed-rushdis-31st-death-anniversary-today/|publisher=ARY News|access-date=11 December 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151222075142/http://arynews.tv/en/legendary-singer-ahmed-rushdis-31st-death-anniversary-today/|archive-date=22 December 2015|url-status=dead}}</ref>

Kumar employed yodelling in many of his songs including, "Yeh Dil Na Hota Bechara", "Zindagi Ek Safar Hai Suhana", and "Chala Jata Hoon". The style eventually became an essential feature of his singing and was inspired by Jimmie Rodgers and Tex Morton.<ref>Pal, Sanchari. (13 October 2016) [https://www.thebetterindia.com/71302/kishore-kumar-singer-actor/ Remembering Kishore Kumar: Little Known Stories About the Legend] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180810235557/https://www.thebetterindia.com/71302/kishore-kumar-singer-actor/ |date=10 August 2018 }}. Thebetterindia.com. Retrieved 6 November 2018.</ref>

In the movie ''Half Ticket'', for one of the songs, "Aake Seedhi Lagi Dil Pe", the music director Salil Chowdhury had a duet in mind and wanted Kumar and Lata Mangeshkar to sing the song. However, since Lata Mangeshkar was not in town and Salil Chowdhury had to record that song before she could return, Kumar solved the problem by singing both the male and female parts of the song himself. The duet is actually for Pran and Kumar on the screen dressed as a woman. It just turned out to be fine as he did admirably well singing both in male and female voices.<ref name="glamsham1">{{cite web|url=https://www.glamsham.com/bollywood/news/when-kishore-kumar-sung-a-song-in-both-male-and-female-voices|title=When Kishore Kumar Sung A Song In Both Male And Female Voices!|date=13 October 2014}}</ref>

Music director S. D. Burman is credited with spotting Kumar's talent for singing. During the making of ''Mashaal'' (1950), Burman visited Ashok's house, where he heard Kumar imitating K. L. Saigal. He complimented him and told him that he should develop a style of his own, instead of copying Saigal.<ref name="ToI_Avijit_unforgettable"/> Kumar eventually developed his own style of singing, which featured yodelling, which he had heard on the records of Tex Morton and Jimmie Rodgers.<ref name="Derek2004">{{cite book | author=Derek Bose | title=Kishore Kumar: method in madness | year=2004 | publisher=Rupa & Co. }}</ref>{{rp|60}}S. D. Burman kept making Kishore sing for Dev Anand from the 50s to the early 70s. S. D. Burman provided him the training and encouraged Kumar a lot, especially in the late 50s and early 60s, resulting in Kumar developing into a great singer in the future years.<ref>[http://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/bollywood/lata-mangeshkar-on-kishore-kumar-birth-anniversary-kishore-da-is-always-missed-4782106/ Lata Mangeshkar on Kishore Kumar's birth anniversary: Kishore da is always missed] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180506035356/http://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/bollywood/lata-mangeshkar-on-kishore-kumar-birth-anniversary-kishore-da-is-always-missed-4782106/ |date=6 May 2018 }}. The Indian Express. Retrieved 6 November 2018.</ref>

S. D. Burman recorded Kumar's voice for Dev Anand's ''Munimji'' (1954), ''Taxi Driver'' (1954), ''House No. 44'' (1955), ''Funtoosh'' (1956), ''Nau Do Gyarah'' (1957), ''Paying Guest'' (1957), ''Guide'' (1965), ''Jewel Thief'' (1967), ''Prem Pujari'' (1970), and ''Tere Mere Sapne'' (1971). He also composed music for Kumar's home production ''Chalti Ka Naam Gaadi'' (1958). Some of their songs were "Maana Janaab Ne Pukara Nahin" from ''Paying Guest'' (1957), "Hum Hain Rahi Pyar Ke" from ''Nau Do Gyarah'' (1957), "Ai Meri Topi Palat Ke Aa" from ''Funtoosh'' (1956), and "Ek Ladki Bheegi Bhaagi Si" from ''Chalti Ka Naam Gaadi''.<ref name="encyclopaedia_of_hindi_cinema">{{cite book | last = Khubchandani | first = Lata | editor = Gulzar |editor2=Govind Nihalani |editor3=Saibal Chatterjee | title = Encyclopaedia of Hindi Cinema | year = 2003 | publisher = Popular Prakashan | isbn = 81-7991-066-0 | pages = 486–487}}</ref> Asha Bhosle and Kishore performed duets composed by Burman including "Chhod Do Aanchal" from ''Paying Guest'' (1957), "Ankhon Mein Kya Ji" from ''Nau Do Gyarah'' (1957), "Haal Kaisa Hai Janaab Ka" and "Paanch Rupaiya Baara Aana" from ''Chalti Ka Naam Gaadi'' (1958) and "Arre Yaar Meri Tum Bhi Ho Gajab" from ''Teen Deviyan'' (1965).<ref name="Anu2011">{{cite book | author=Anu Sharma | title=Genius of India | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=OFFWNqHeu6UC&pg=PT161 | date=6 March 2011 | publisher=Pinnacle Technology | isbn=978-1-61820-544-5 | pages=161– | access-date=3 October 2016 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150319174728/http://books.google.com/books?id=OFFWNqHeu6UC&pg=PT161 | archive-date=19 March 2015 | url-status=live }}</ref>

As a singer, Kumar's work with many music directors in this period includes "Ye Raatein Ye Mausam" and "Hum Toh Mohabbat Karega" from ''Dilli Ka Thug'', "Piya Piya Mora Jiya" from ''Baap Re Baap'', "Hello Hello Ji" from ''Bombay Ka Chor'', "Michael Hai To Cycle Hai" from ''Bewaqoof'', "Ae Haseeno Nazneeno" from ''Chacha Zindabad'', "Zaroorat Hai Zaroorat Hai" from ''Man-Mauji'' (1961), "Likha Hai Teri Ankhon Mein" from ''Teen Devian'', "Suno Jaana Suno Jaana", "Pyaar Baatke Chalo" and "Kya Teri Zulfein Hai" from ''Hum Sab Ustad Hain'', "Khoobsurat Haseena" from ''Mr. X in Bombay'', "Gaata Rahe Mera Dil" from ''Guide'' (1965), "Sultana Sultana" from ''Shreeman Funtoosh'', "Machalti Hui" from ''Ganga Ki Lahren'', "Mera Dil Meri Jaan" and "Pyar Ka Jaahan Hotel" from ''Jaalsaaz'' and "Yeh Dil Na Hota Bechara" from ''Jewel Thief'' (1967).<ref>{{cite news |last1=Premchand |first1=Manek |title=Kishore Kumar: The man who was surrounded by sadness |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/bollywood/kishore-kumar-the-man-who-was-surrounded-by-sadness/story-pEUdNl9VumGuREeEs3PkSL_amp.html |access-date=20 April 2022 |work=Hindustan Times |date=13 October 2016 |language=en}}</ref>

Music director C. Ramchandra also recognised Kumar's talent as a singer.<ref name="raju_bharatan_repertoire"/> They collaborated on songs including "Eena Meena Deeka" from ''Aasha'' (1957). Kumar's work includes "Nakhrewaali" from ''New Delhi'' (1956) by Shankar Jaikishan, "C.A.T. Cat Maane Billi" and "Hum To Mohabbat Karega" from ''Dilli Ka Thug'' (1958) by Ravi, and "Chhedo Na Meri Zulfein" from ''Ganga Ki Lahren'' (1964) by Chitragupta.<ref name="TOI2017">{{cite news |last1=Trivedi |first1=Hiten J. |title=A heartfelt tribute on Kishore Kumar's 87th birthday - The Man for all seasons |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/hindi/music/news/a-heartfelt-tribute-on-kishore-kumars-87th-birthday-the-man-for-all-seasons/articleshow/53537243.cms |access-date=20 April 2022 |work=The Times of India |date=17 January 2017 |language=en}}</ref>

In 1968, Rahul Dev Burman worked with Kumar on the soundtrack of the film ''Padosan'' (1968), in which Kumar sang "Mere Saamne Wali Khidki Mein" and "Kehna Hai". ''Padosan'' was a comedy featuring Kishore as a dramatist-musician, Mehmood as a Carnatic music and dance teacher, and Sunil Dutt as a simpleton named Bhola. Kishore's character was inspired by his uncle, Dhananjay Bannerjee, a classical singer.<ref name="Filmfare_Nov1_1987"/> The highlight of the film was a musical, comical duel between Kumar, Sunil Dutt and Mehmood: ''Ek Chatur Nar Karke Singaar'' (duet with Manna Dey).<ref>{{cite news |last1=Sharma |first1=Devansh |title=Padosan turns 50: RD Burman's music helped shape a genre-bending screenplay for the Kishore Kumar comedy |url=https://www.firstpost.com/entertainment/padosan-turns-50-rd-burmans-music-helped-shape-a-genre-bending-screenplay-for-the-kishore-kumar-comedy-5631211.html/amp |access-date=20 April 2022 |work=Firstpost |date=29 November 2018 |language=en}}</ref>

Hemant Kumar also recorded many hit songs with Kishore in the Hindi film industry and in the Bengali film industry. They first collaborated in the 1957 film Bandi which had songs like ''Ek Roz Hamari Bhi Daal Galegi'', ''Ghar Ki Raunaq Hai Gharwali'', and ''Chup Ho Ja''. After that, Kishore Kumar produced a Bengali film called Lukochuri, and hired Hemant Kumar to be the music director of the film. The songs were superhit in Bengal and those songs were ''Shing Nei Tobu Naam Tar Singho'', ''Ek Paloker Ektu Dekha'', ''Ei To Hethay Kunjochhayay'' (duet with Ruma Guha Thakurta), ''Sudhu Ektukani Chawa'' (Duet with Geeta Dutt) and ''Mayabono Biharini Horini'' (Duet with Ruma Guha Thakurta) which was Kishore Kumar's first Rabindra Sangeet. Hemant Kumar recorded songs with Kishore in films like Miss Mary (1957), Girlfriend (1960), Do Dooni Chaar (1968), and Rahgir (1969). Kishore Kumar's most hit song which was composed by Hemant Kumar was ''Woh Shaam Kuchh Ajeeb Thi'' from ''Khamoshi''. In Bengali films, Kishore Kumar sang songs which were composed by Hemant Kumar in films like Madhya Rater Tara (1961), ''Ektuku Chhoan Lage'' (1965) which has songs like ''Ektuku Chhoan Lage'', ''Saraswatir Seba Kori'' and ''Dustoro Parabar Periye'' (duet with Hemant Kumar), and Dustu Prajapati (1967). Kishore Kumar got his first BFJA Award for Best Male Playback singer for Ektuku Chhoan Lage in the year 1966. <ref>{{cite news|title=Article on music of Hemanta Mukhopadhyay and Kishore Kumar|url=https://banglalive.com/article-on-music-of-hemanta-mukhopadhyay-and-kishore-kumar/|language=bn}}</ref>

In 1969, Shakti Samanta produced and directed ''Aradhana''. Kumar sang three songs in the film; "Mere Sapnon Ki Rani", "Kora Kagaj Tha Ye Man Mera" and "Roop Tera Mastana". Shakti Samanta suggested that Kumar sing the other songs too. When the film was released, Kumar's three songs established him as a leading playback singer of Hindi cinema.<ref>{{cite news | url =http://www.hindu.com/thehindu/mp/2002/10/28/stories/2002102800830200.htm | title = Song of the rebel | author = Prakash Parayath | date = 28 October 2002 | access-date = 13 June 2012 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20131029215613/http://www.hindu.com/thehindu/mp/2002/10/28/stories/2002102800830200.htm | archive-date = 29 October 2013 | newspaper = The Hindu | url-status = dead }}</ref> Kumar won his first Filmfare award for "Roop Tera Mastana".<ref name="Shantanu2005"/>{{rp|54}}

=== Acting career === {{Main|Kishore Kumar filmography}}

[[File:Kishore Kumar and Shiela Ramani in Naukari film.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Kumar in a scene from 1954 film Naukri with Sheila Ramani (left)]] Kumar's first film appearance was in ''Shikari'' (1946), in which his brother, Ashok played the lead role. Kumar played the lead in the Bombay Talkies film ''Andolan'' (1951), directed by Phani Majumdar. Although he got some acting assignments with the help of his brother, he was more interested in becoming a singer. But Ashok wanted Kumar to be an actor like him.<ref name="ToI_Avijit_unforgettable">{{cite news | url = https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/home/sunday-toi/special-report/Unforgettable-Kishore/articleshow/2435600.cms | title = Unforgettable Kishore | author = Ghosh, Avijit | newspaper = The Times of India | date = 7 October 2007 | access-date = 7 October 2007 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130731041154/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2007-10-07/special-report/27979966_1_kishore-kumar-kishoreda-voice | archive-date = 31 July 2013 | url-status = live }}</ref> Between 1946 and 1955, Kumar appeared in 22 films, of which 16 were flops; since he was uninterested in taking up acting as a career, he found ways to be in the bad books of the director or producer, so that they would throw him from their films. It was only after the success of films such as ''Ladki'', ''Naukari'', ''Miss Mala'', ''Char Paise'' and ''Baap Re Baap'' that Kumar developed an interest in acting seriously, which resulted in him having successful films as the lead actor between 1955 and 1966.<ref name="HT2016"/>

Kumar starred in Bimal Roy's ''Naukari'' (1954) and Hrishikesh Mukherjee's directorial debut ''Musafir'' (1957). Salil Chowdhury, the music director for ''Naukari'', was initially dismissive of Kumar as a singer when he found that Kumar had no formal training in music.<ref name="raju_bharatan_repertoire">{{cite web | url=http://www.rediff.com/entertai/2000/oct/13kumar.htm | title=Repertoire Unlimited: Remembering Kishore Kumar | author=Raju Bharatan | work=Rediff.com | access-date=19 December 2012 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120908083918/http://www.rediff.com/entertai/2000/oct/13kumar.htm | archive-date=8 September 2012 | url-status=live }}</ref> However, after hearing his voice, Chowdhury gave him the song ''Chhota Sa Ghar Hoga'', which was supposed to be sung by Hemant Kumar.<ref>{{cite web|last=Jha|first=Mrityunjoy Kumar|date=5 September 2017|title=Tribute to a Legend: In Conversation With Salil Chowdhury in '91|url=https://www.thequint.com/entertainment/music/celebrating-salil-chowdhury-music|access-date=4 August 2020|website=TheQuint|language=en|archive-date=1 December 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171201041226/https://www.thequint.com/entertainment/music/celebrating-salil-chowdhury-music|url-status=live}}</ref> The commercially successful films of Kumar included ''Ladki'' (1953), ''Naukari'' (1954), ''Baap Re Baap'' (1955), ''Paisa Hi Paisa'' (1956), ''New Delhi'' (1956), ''Naya Andaz'' (1956), ''Bhagam Bhaag'' (1956)'','' ''Bhai Bhai'' (1956), ''Aasha'' (1957), ''Chalti Ka Naam Gaadi'' (1958), ''Dilli Ka Thug'' (1958), ''Jaalsaaz (1959)'', ''Bombay Ka Chor (1962)'', ''Chacha Zindabad (1959)'', ''Man-Mauji'' (1962), ''Jhumroo'' (1961), ''Half Ticket'' (1962), ''Mr. X in Bombay (1964)'', ''Shreeman Funtoosh'' (1965), ''Ek Raaz (1963)'', ''Ganga Ki Lahren (1964)'', ''Hum Sab Ustaad Hai'' (1965), ''Haal E Dil'', ''Pyar Kiye Jaa (1966)'', and ''Padosan'' (1968). As an actor, his best period was between 1954 and 1966. His onscreen pairing with actresses Mala Sinha, Vyjayanthimala, Nutan, Madhubala, Meena Kumari and Kumkum gave the biggest hits in his career.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.dnaindia.com/bollywood/photo-gallery-kishore-kumar-birth-anniversary-five-best-onscreen-pairings-of-the-legendary-actor-singer-which-are-evergreen-2835809|title=Kishore Kumar Birth Anniversary: Five best onscreen pairings of the legendary actor-singer which are evergreen|website=Dnaindia.com}}</ref>

''Chalti Ka Naam Gaadi'' (1958), his home production, had the three Ganguly brothers and Madhubala in main roles. Kumar played a car mechanic who has a romance with a city girl; (Madhubala) with a subplot involving the brothers.<ref name="Derek2004"/>{{rp|29}} Kumar acted in and composed the music for ''Jhumroo'' (1961), and wrote the lyrics for the film's title song, "Main Hoon Jhumroo". Later, he produced and directed ''Door Gagan Ki Chhaon Mein'' (1964), where he starred with Bengali actress Supriya Devi.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/blast-from-the-past-door-gagan-ki-chhaon-mein-1964/article3476634.ece|title=Blast From The Past: Door Gagan ki Chhaon Mein (1964)|first=Vijay|last=Lokapally|newspaper=The Hindu|date=1 June 2012}}</ref> He also wrote the script and composed music for the film, which is about the relationship between a father (Kumar) and his deaf and mute son (played by his real-life son Amit Kumar).<ref name="Shantanu2005">{{cite book | author1=Shantanu Ray Chaudhuri | author2=Prashanto Kumar Nayak | title=Icons from Bollywood | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ztpkAAAAMAAJ | date=1 February 2005 | publisher=Puffin Books | isbn=9780143334910 | access-date=3 October 2016 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161230132339/https://books.google.com/books?id=ztpkAAAAMAAJ | archive-date=30 December 2016 | url-status=live }}</ref>{{rp|52}}

After 1966, as an actor, Kumar built up a notoriety for coming late for the shootings or bunking them altogether.<ref name="Filmfare_Nov_1987"/> His films flopped frequently after 1965 and he landed in income tax trouble.<ref name="ToI_Avijit_unforgettable"/> Kumar produced and directed some movies in the late 1970s and early 1980s; ''Pyar Zindagi Hai'', ''Badhti Ka Naam Dadhi'' (1978), ''Sabaash Daddy'', ''Zindagi'' (1981), ''Door Wadiyon Mein Kahin'' (1980) and ''Chalti Ka Naam Zindagi'' (1982), which was his last appearance as an actor.{{citation needed|date=October 2013}}

=== 1970s-1980s: Established singer === Kumar was a leading singer throughout 1970s and 1980s until his death in 1987.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.filmfare.com/features/legendary-kishore-kumars-son-amit-kumar-talks-about-his-father-27659.html|title = Legendary Kishore Kumar's son Amit Kumar talks about his father}}</ref> Kumar sang the most songs in his career for Rajesh Khanna. Kumar sang 245 songs picturised on Rajesh Khanna across 92 films, which is an unbeaten record for singer-actor combination. Kishore sang 245 songs for Rajesh Khanna, 202 for Jeetendra, 131 for Amitabh Bachchan and 119 for Dev Anand.<ref>{{cite web|date=4 August 2019|title=On Kishore Kumar's 90th birth anniversary, 10 lesser known facts about the maverick genius|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/bollywood/on-kishore-kumar-s-90th-birth-anniversary-10-lesser-known-facts-about-the-maverick-genius/story-yuzcY1nG8fskd0Gf3vemTN.html|access-date=4 August 2020|website=Hindustan Times|language=en|archive-date=22 April 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200422121929/https://www.hindustantimes.com/bollywood/on-kishore-kumar-s-90th-birth-anniversary-10-lesser-known-facts-about-the-maverick-genius/story-yuzcY1nG8fskd0Gf3vemTN.html|url-status=live}}</ref> S. D. Burman and Kishore continued with music including "Ye Dil Na Hota Bechara" and "Aasmaan Ke Neeche" from ''Jewel Thief'' (1967), "Phoolon Ke Rang Se" and "Shokhiyon Mein Ghola Jaaye" from ''Prem Pujari'' (1969), "Aaj Madhosh Hua Jaye Re," "Khilte Hain Gul Yahan" and "O Meri Sharmilee" from ''Sharmilee'' (1971), "Meet Na Mila" from ''Abhimaan'' (1973), and "Jeevan Ki Bagiya Mehkegi" from ''Tere Mere Sapne'' (1971). In 1975, S. D. Burman composed his last song for Kishore, "Badi Sooni Sooni Hai", for the film ''Mili''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://inhome.rediff.com/movies/2000/oct/31burman.htm|title=The Aradhana Syndrome|author=Raju Bharatan|work=Rediff.com|access-date=13 July 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110715171219/http://inhome.rediff.com/movies/2000/oct/31burman.htm|archive-date=15 July 2011|url-status=live}}</ref>

R. D. Burman recorded several songs with Kumar in the 1970s, including "O Maajhi Re" from ''Khushboo'', "Yeh Shaam Mastaani" and "Yeh Jo Mohabbat Hai" from ''Kati Patang'' (1971), "Raat Kali Ek Khwab Mein Aayi" from ''Buddha Mil Gaya'' (1971) and "Chingari Koi Bhadke", "Kuch To Log Kahenge (Amar Prem)", "Zindagi Ke Safar Me Guzar Jaate Hain Jo Makam" from ''Aap Ki Kasam'' (1974), "Aane Wala Pal" from ''Golmaal'' (1979), "Hume Aur Jeene Ki Chahat Na Hoti" from ''Agar Tume Na Hote'' (1983), "Raha Pe Rahete Hai" from ''Namkeen'' (1985) and "Jab Bhi Koi Kangana" from ''Shaukeen'' (1987). Although Kumar was not formally trained in classical music, R. D. Burman often had Kumar sing semi-classical songs, such as "Humein Tum Se Pyaar Kitna" from ''Kudrat'' and "Mere Naina Saawan Bhadon" from ''Mehbooba''.<ref name="auto1"/>

R. D. Burman recorded several duets pairing Kishore with Asha Bhosle and Lata Mangeshkar, including "Panna Ki Tamanna" and "Bahut Door Mujhe" from ''Heera Panna'' (1973), "Neend Chura Ke Raaton Mein" from the film ''Shareef Budmaash'' (1973), "Mujhko Mohabbat Mein Dhoka" and "Kisise Dosti Karlo" from ''Dil Deewana'' (1974), "Dhal Gayi Rang" from ''Heeralal Pannalal'' (1978), "Ek Main Hoon" from ''Darling Darling'' (1977), "Rimjhim Gire Sawan" from ''Manzil'' (1979), "Kya Yehi Pyar Hai" and "Hum Tum Se Mile" from ''Rocky'' (1981), "Jaan-e-Jaan Dhoondta" from ''Jawani Diwani'', "Kahin Na Jaa" and "Kaho Kaise Rasta" from ''Bade Dilwala'' (1983), "Sun Zara Shok Haseena" and "Kharishoo" from ''Harjaee'' (1981), "Waada Haanji Waada" from ''The Burning Train'' (1980) and "Kaisi Lagrahi Hoon Mein" from ''Jhuta Sach'' (1984).<ref>{{cite news |last1=Bharatan |first1=Raju |title=When Kishore Kumar created magic with the Burmans! - Rediff.com |url=https://www.rediff.com/movies/special/the-golden-years-with-kishore-kumar/20190801.htm |access-date=20 April 2022 |work=Rediff.com |date=1 August 2019}}</ref>

Apart from the Burmans, Kumar worked with other famous music directors too. The composer duo Laxmikant–Pyarelal composed many songs sung by him, including "Mere Mehboob Qayamat Hogi" from ''Mr. X in Bombay'', "Mere Naseeb Mein Aye Dost" from ''Do Raaste'', "Yeh Jeevan Hai" from ''Piya Ka Ghar'', "Mere Dil Mein Aaj Kya Hai" from ''Daag'', "Nahi Mai Nahi Dekh Sakta" from ''Majboor'', "Mere Diwanepan Ki Bhi" from ''Mehboob Ki Mehndi'', "Naach Meri Bulbul" from ''Roti'', "Chal Chal Chal Mere Haathi" from ''Haathi Mere Saathi'' and "Tu Kitne Baras Ki" from ''Karz''. Laxmikant–Pyarelal also worked with Kishore and Mohammed Rafi on duets for the films ''Zakhmee'', ''Dostana'', ''Ram Balram'' and ''Deedaar-E-Yaar''. Laxmikant–Pyarelal composed "I Love You (Kaate Nahin Katate Yeh Din Yeh Raat)" for ''Mr. India'' (1987), a duet with Kishore and Alisha Chinoy.

Salil Chowdhury recorded songs such as "Koi Hota Jisko Apna" from ''Mere Apne'' and "Guzar Jaaye Din Din" from ''Annadata''. Ravindra Jain recorded "Ghungroo Ki Tarah" and the duets "Le Jaayenge Le Jaayenge" from ''Chor Machaye Shor'' and "Tota Maina Ki Kahani" from ''Fakira''. Shyamal Mitra recorded a duet of Kishore with Asha, "Sara Pyaar Tumhara" for the film ''Anandshram'' and the solo performances "Dil Aisa Kisi Ne Mera Toda" and "Na Poochho Koi Humein" for the film ''Amanush''.

Khayyam recorded many of Kishore's duets with Lata Mangeshkar, including "Hazaar Raahein" and "Ankhon Mein Humne" from ''Thodisi Bewafaii'' and "Chandni Raat Mein" from ''Dil-E-Nadaan'' (1982). Hridaynath Mangeshkar recorded "Zindagi Aa Raha Hoon Main" from ''Mashaal'' (1984).

Kalyanji-Anandji recorded several songs with Kishore including ''"''Zindagi Ka Safar" and "Jeevan Se Bhari", from ''Safar'' (1970), "O Saathi Re" from ''Muqaddar Ka Sikandar ''(1978)'', ''"Pal Pal Dil Ke Paas" from ''Blackmail'' (1973), "Neele Neele Ambar Par" from ''Kalaakaar'' (1983) and the chart buster qawwali "Qurbani Qurbani" from ''Qurbani'' (1980).<ref name="bollywoodirect.medium.com">{{cite web |title=39 Years of Qurbani (20/06/1980) |url=https://bollywoodirect.medium.com/39-years-of-qurbani-20-06-1980-1e819978c97d |access-date=20 April 2022 |work=Medium |date=20 June 2019 |language=en}}</ref>

Kishore also worked with other composers including Hemant Kumar, Rajesh Roshan, Sapan Chakraborty and Bappi Lahiri. Kumar sang "Bhool Gaya Sab Kuchh" (duet with Lata Mangeshkar) and "Dil Kya Kare Jab Kisise" for Rajesh Roshan's film ''Julie''.<ref>{{cite web|title=Release "Julie" by Rajesh Roshan – MusicBrainz|url=https://musicbrainz.org/release/6fbb0442-7643-45dc-a65a-a03b9b43fed5|access-date=22 September 2020|website=musicbrainz.org}}</ref> Their other songs include "Yaadon Mein Woh" from ''Swami'', "Chhookar Mere Man Ko Kiya Toone Kya Ishaara" from ''Yaarana'', "Kaha Tak Ye Manko Andher Chalenge" from ''Baton Baton Mein'', "O Yara Tu Yaro Se Hai Pyar", and "Laharon Ki Tatah Yaadien" (1983) and ''Kahiye, Suniye'' (duet with Asha Bhosle) from ''Baton Baton Mein''. Bappi Lahiri also recorded many songs with Kumar, including "Pag Ghunghroo Bandh" from ''Namak Halaal'' (1982), "Manzilen Apni Jagah Hai" from ''Sharaabi'' (1984), "Chalate Chalte Mere Ye Geet Yad Rakhana" from ''Chalte Chalte'' (1975) and "Saason Se Nahi Kadmose Nahi" from ''Mohabbat'' (1987), and duets with Lata Mangeshkar such as "Albela Mausam" and "Pyar Ka Tohfa" from ''Tohfa'' (1984). The Kishore and Bappi pair also recorded hits in Bengali, including "Chirodini Tumi Je Amar" from ''Amar Sangi'' (1987) and "E Amar Gurudakshina" from ''Gurudakshina'' (1987). Another Bengali musician was Ajay Das, who composed many hit songs in Kumar's voice. He also recorded a duet song ''Hello Hello Kya Haal Hai'' with Asha Bhosle for Naushad in 1975 for the movie ''Sunehra Sansar'', the only song of Kishore. He also worked with music directors Basu and Manohari Singh for duets such as "Wada Karo Jaanam" and "Dariya Kinare" for the film ''Sabse Bada Rupaiya'' and "Aa Humsafar" for the film ''Chatpatee''.{{Citation needed|date=August 2019}}

==== Indian Emergency ==== During the Indian Emergency (1975–1977), Sanjay Gandhi asked Kishore to sing for an Indian National Congress rally in Bombay, but he refused.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.hindu.com/fr/2005/08/19/stories/2005081902110400.htm|title=The spark that he was|author=Vinay Kumar|date=19 August 2005|access-date=13 July 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071001092044/http://www.hindu.com/fr/2005/08/19/stories/2005081902110400.htm |archive-date=1 October 2007|work=The Hindu|url-status=dead}}</ref> As a result, Information and Broadcasting minister Vidya Charan Shukla (1975–1977) put an unofficial ban on playing Kumar songs on state broadcasters All India Radio and Doordarshan from 4 May 1976 till the end of Emergency.<ref>{{cite news|title=A Star's Real Stripes|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/home/sunday-toi/special-report/A-stars-real-stripes/articleshow/12399033.cms|access-date=25 March 2012|date=25 March 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120906215032/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-03-25/special-report/31236427_1_political-films-bollywood-hindi-film-industry|archive-date=6 September 2012|newspaper=The Times of India|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Purandare |first1=Vaibhav |title=Emergency in India: How Kishore Kumar's voice was muzzled during Emergency |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/how-kishore-kumars-voice-was-muzzled-during-emergency/articleshow/64755483.cms |access-date=20 April 2022 |work=The Times of India |date=27 June 2018 |language=en}}</ref>

=== Later years === Kishore Kumar's son Amit Kumar became a singer in Hindi cinema in 1974 with the song "Apne Bas Ki Baat Nahi", composed by Kumar for the film ''Badthi Ka Naam Daadi''. Amit Kumar became popular with success of the song "Bade Achche Lagte Hai". Kishore continued singing for several actors even in 1980s. Kumar performed stage shows right from 1969 to earn money to pay his income tax arrears.<ref name="Filmfare_Nov_1987" /> Kumar stopped singing for Amitabh Bachchan in the year 1981, after Bachchan refused to appear as a guest in the film ''Mamta Ki Chhaon Mein'', which Kishore produced. Kishore declined to perform as a playback singer for Amitabh in ''Naseeb'', ''Coolie'', ''Mard''. Kishore said he would give his voice to Randhir Kapoor in the film ''Pukar'', also starring Amitabh. Since Kishore shared good rapport with R. D. Burman, he agreed to sing in ''Mahaan'', ''Shakti'' and ''Bemisal''. He also agreed to Amitabh for the superhit films ''Sharabi'' and ''Geraftaar'', at the request of Bappi Lahiri. Later, Kishore called a truce by singing for Amitabh in a solo song in ''Shahenshah'' and later in ''Toofan''. Kishore sang the song "Mera Geet Adhura Hai" for his production ''Mamta Ki Chaon Mein'' and picturised the song on Rajesh Khanna. Kishore had directed the film, but died in 1987 and Rajesh Khanna helped Amit Kumar in releasing the film in 1989. He also temporarily stopped singing for Mithun Chakraborty after Yogeeta Bali divorced him and married Chakraborty.<ref>Film world, Volume 16, T.M. Ramachandran, 1979. Page 463.</ref> However, he later sang for Chakraborty in ''Surakshaa'' (1979), and in the 1980s in many films, including ''Boxer'', ''Jaagir'', ''Faraib'' and ''Waqt Ki Awaz''.

In the mid-1980s, Kishore sang for Anil Kapoor in his first Hindi film as a leading man, ''Woh Saat Din''. He also recorded for ''Mashaal'' (1984), ''Saaheb'' (1985), ''Karma'' (1986), ''Janbaaz'' (1986) and ''Mr. India'' (1987) for which he recorded the song "Zindagi Ki Yahi Reet Hai Haar Ke Baad Hi Jeet Hai". He sang duets with Alka Yagnik such as "Tumse Badhkar Duniya Mein Na Dekha" for ''Kaamchor'' in 1982, "Humnashi Aaake from Ek Daku Saher Mein" and sang "Teri Meri Prem Kahani" in ''Pighalta Aasman''. He also recorded for newcomers like Aditya Pancholi for the song "Mere Dil Mein Utar Jana" for the film ''Laal Paree'' (1991).

Kishore Kumar was highly popular in 80s, winning five Filmfare Award for Best Male Playback Singer for the films ''Thodisi Bewafaii'' (1980), ''Namak Halaal'' (1982), ''Agar Tum Na Hote'' (1983), ''Sharaabi'' (1984), ''Saagar'' (1985). Kishore Kumar was the single nominee in 1985, having all the four nominations to his credit. Incidentally, Kishore Kumar's all nominated songs were from a single movie, ''Sharaabi''.

He had recorded the duets "Kaho Kahan Chale" for the film ''Bulundi'', "Pyar Ka Dard Hai" from ''Dard'' and "Tum Jo Chale Gaye" from ''Aas Paas'', a few days before his heart attack in 1981. He suffered his first heart attack on 24 January 1981 in Kolkata in the noon hours and within a gap of another four hours, suffered his second heart attack. The first solo song sung by him, after recovery from his two attacks was "Mere Sang Sang Aya" from ''Rajput'' (1982) and the duet with Asha, "Mausam Bheega Bheega" from ''Gehra Zakham''.

Kishore debut singing in Marathi films in 1987 with the song "Ashwini Ye Na" from the movie ''Gammat Jammat''. This song became extremely popular and is considered one of the best songs in Marathi cinema. Kishore also sang another Marathi song, "Tujhi Majhi Jodi Jamali". Throughout his career, Kishore sang only two songs in Marathi.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Kishore Kumar's contribution to Marathi cinema |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/marathi/movies/photofeatures/kishore-kumars-contribution-to-marathi-cinema/photostory/39634083.cms |work=The Times of India |issn=0971-8257 |date=29 August 2018 |access-date=27 November 2024}}</ref>

==Collaborations with other singers== Kishore Kumar is credited with the highest number of multi-singer and male duet hits with the finest singers of different eras. Kishore Kumar sang the highest number of duets with Asha Bhosle (687 duets). He also sang duets with Lata Mangeshkar, Mohammed Rafi, Mukesh, Manna Dey, Mahendra Kapoor, Geeta Dutt, Shamshad Begum, Anuradha Paudwal, Sulakshana Pandit, S. Janaki, P. Susheela, Alka Yagnik, and Kavita Krishnamurthy.

In the song "Humko Tumse Ho Gaya Hai Pyar" from ''Amar Akbar Anthony'', Kishore sang one song with Lata Mangeshkar, Mohammed Rafi and Mukesh, the most legendary singers in Hindi films. This was probably the only time that all of them rendered their voices for one song.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Yadav |first1=Nitesh |title=When Manmohan Desai brought Kishore, Rafi, Mukesh together for a song |url=https://www.indiatvnews.com/entertainment/bollywood/manmohan-desai-death-anniversary-lata-mangeshkar-mohammed-rafi-kishore-kumar-mukesh-together-amar-akbar-anthony-song-593868 |access-date=20 April 2022 |work=India TV News |date=1 March 2020 |language=en}}</ref> Kishore sang over 30 songs with his contemporary Rafi and they were good friends despite the claims of animosity reported in the media.<ref>{{cite news |title=Mohammed Rafi's son reveals that his father, Kishore Kumar were 'good friends', not rivals: 'Dad invited him for dinner' |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/entertainment/music/mohammed-rafi-s-son-reveals-that-his-father-kishore-kumar-were-good-friends-not-rivals-dad-invited-him-for-dinner-101640418145473.html |date=25 December 2021 |archive-date=17 August 2023 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20230817190549/https://www.hindustantimes.com/entertainment/music/mohammed-rafi-s-son-reveals-that-his-father-kishore-kumar-were-good-friends-not-rivals-dad-invited-him-for-dinner-101640418145473.html |work=Hindustan Times |access-date=8 September 2023}}</ref>

===Bhajans=== Kishore Kumar sang Bhajans like "Aao Kanhai Mere Dham" from ''Mere Jeevan Saathi'' (1972), "Devi Mata Rani" from ''Swarag Se Sunder'' (1986), "Jai Bholenath Jai Ho Prabhu" from ''Kunwara Baap'' (1974), "He Re Kanhaiya" from ''Chhoti Bahu'' (1971), "Jab Ram Naam Le Le" from ''Abhi Toh Jee Le'' (1977), "Kahe Apno K Kaam Nahi Aye Tu" from ''Raampur Ka Lakshman'' (1972), "Krishna Krishna, Bolo Krishna" from ''Naya Din Nai Raat'' (1974), "Prabhuji Teri Leela Aparampaar" from ''Humsafar'' (1953) etc.<ref>{{cite web |title=Kishore Kumar Bhajan Songs |url=https://www.saregama.com/artist/kishore-kumar_3588/bhajan_33722/songs |work=SaReGaMa |access-date=20 April 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Top Bhajans By Kishore Kumar |url=https://www.iwmbuzz.com/music/snippets-music/top-bhajans-kishore-kumar/2020/04/26/amp |access-date=20 April 2022 |work=IWMBuzz |date=26 April 2020}}</ref>

===Qawwali=== Kishore Kumar recorded Qawwalis like all-time hit "Vaada Tera Vaada" from ''Dushman'' (1971), "Hum Toh Jhuk Kar Salam Karte Hai" from ''Fakira'' (1976), "Mehfil Mein Paimana Jo Laga Jhumne" from ''Chunaoti'' (1980), "Is Ishq Mein" from ''Mr. Romeo'' (1974), "Kya Cheez Hai Aurat Duniya Mein" from ''Zorro'' (1975), "Haal Kya Hai Dilon Ka" from ''Anokhi Ada'' (1973), a semi-qawwali "Jab Se Sarkar Ne Nashabandi Tod Di" from ''5 Rifles'' (1974), the chart buster qawwali "Qurbani Qurbani Qurbani" from ''Qurbani'' (1980) etc.<ref name="bollywoodirect.medium.com"/><ref name="cinestaan.com">{{cite news |last1=Iyenger |first1=Shreeram |title=10 Kishore Kumar songs with a difference - Cinestaan.com |url=https://www.cinestaan.com/listicles/2016/oct/13/2503/10-kishore-kumar-songs-with-a-difference |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220120162149/https://www.cinestaan.com/listicles/2016/oct/13/2503/10-kishore-kumar-songs-with-a-difference |url-status=live |archive-date=20 January 2022 |access-date=20 April 2022 |work=Cinestaan |date=13 October 2016}}</ref>

===Ghazals=== Kishore Kumar sang ghazals like "Peechhli Yaad Bhula Do" from ''Mehndi'' (1983), "Aisi Haseen Chandni" from ''Dard'' (1981), "Yun Neend Se Woh Jaan-E-Chaman" from ''Dard Ka Rishta'' (1982), "Tera Chehra Mejhe Gulab Lage" from ''Aapas Ki Baat'' (1981) and "Sarakti Jaaye Hai Rukh Se Naqaab" from film ''Deedar-e-Yaar'' (1982) with Lata Mangeshkar under the music direction of Laxmikant-Pyarelal and penned by famous Urdu shayar Ameer Meenai and many more.<ref name="cinestaan.com"/><ref>{{cite news |title=टॉप 5 किशोर कुमार के ग़ज़ल गाने जो आपके दिल को छू जाएंगे |trans-title=Top 5 Kishore Kumar's Ghazal Songs That Will Touch Your Heart |url=https://www.iwmbuzz.com/hindi/music/personalities-music/top-5-kishore-kumars-ghazal-songs-that-will-touch-your-heart/2020/06/28/amp |access-date=20 April 2022 |work=IWMBuzz |date=28 June 2020 |language=hi-IN}}</ref>

==Personal life== Kumar was married four times. His first wife was Bengali singer and actress Ruma Guha Thakurta aka Ruma Ghosh. Their marriage lasted from 1950 to 1958.<ref name="Shantanu2005"/>{{rp|53}}

Kumar's relationship with actress Madhubala was the subject of much media attention. Madhubala had worked with Kumar in many films including his home production ''Chalti Ka Naam Gaadi'' (1958) and ''Jhumroo'' (1961).{{citation needed|date=February 2025}} According to Madhubala's sister Madhur Bhushan, after Madhubala's relationship with actor Dilip Kumar ended, Madhubala got involved with Kishore who was going through a divorce from Ruma. Their love affair went on for three years through the making of ''Chalti Ka Naam Gaadi'' and ''Half Ticket''.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2212941/madhubalas-sister-unveils-details-tragic-life |title=Sister unveils tragic details about Madhubala's life |website=Tribune.com.pk |date= 3 May 2020|access-date=8 January 2022}}</ref> Madhubala was ill and was planning to travel to London for treatment. She had a ventricular septal defect (hole in the heart). The couple had a civil wedding in 1960. Kumar reportedly converted to Islam and changed his name to Karim Abdul,<ref>{{citation|url=http://www.firstpost.com/topics/kishore-kumar-54297.html|title=Kishore Kumar|work=First Post|date=4 August 2011 |access-date=29 June 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924162428/http://www.firstpost.com/topics/kishore-kumar-54297.html|archive-date=24 September 2015|url-status=live}}</ref> but Madhubala's sister has refuted such claims, saying that Kumar remained a Hindu.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Gupta |first=Rachit |date=3 July 2022 |title='Where is Madhubala's Bharat Ratna or any other recognition?' asks the evergreen star's sister Madhur Bhushan - #BigInterview |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/hindi/bollywood/news/we-want-to-celebrate-madhubalas-life-we-dont-want-to-hurt-anyones-sentiments-reveals-sister-madhur-bhushan-biginterview/articleshow/92628250.cms |work=The Times of India |access-date=20 March 2024 |issn=0971-8257}}</ref> The couple also had a Hindu wedding ceremony to please Kumar's parents. His parents refused to attend the ceremony. Their marriage ended with Madhubala's death on 23 February 1969.<ref name="Khatija1997">{{cite book | author=Khatija Akbar | title=Madhubala: Her Life, Her Films | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0SRlAAAAMAAJ | date=1 January 1997 | publisher=UBS Publishers' Distributors | isbn=978-81-7476-153-8 | page=10 | access-date=3 October 2016 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150319163810/http://books.google.com/books?id=0SRlAAAAMAAJ | archive-date=19 March 2015 | url-status=live }}</ref> {{quote box | quote = "I knew she (Madhubala) was very sick even before I married her. But a promise is a promise. So I kept my word and brought her home as my wife, even though I knew she was dying from a congenital heart problem. For 9 long years, I nursed her. I watched her die before my own eyes. You can never understand what this means until you live through this yourself. She was such a beautiful woman and she died so painfully. She would rave and rant and scream in frustration. How can such an active person spend 9 long years bed-ridden? And I had to humour her all the time. That's what the doctor asked me to. That's what I did till her very last breath. I would laugh with her. I would cry with her."<ref>{{Cite news |last=Nandy |first=Pritish |author-link=Pritish Nandy |date=2018-08-04 |title=When Kishore Kumar spoke to Pritish Nandy about Bombay, Hitchcock and his many wives |url=https://theprint.in/feature/when-kishore-kumar-spoke-to-pritish-nandy-about-bombay-hitchcock-and-his-many-wives/93307/ |work=The Print |access-date=2024-02-24}}</ref> | source = {{mdash}} Kishore Kumar on his relationship with Madhubala | bgcolor = #CCDDFF | align = right | salign = left | width = 20em }}

Kumar's third marriage was to Yogeeta Bali, and lasted from 1976 to 4 August 1978. Kumar was married to Leena Chandavarkar from 1980 until his death. He had two sons, Amit Kumar with Ruma, and Sumeet Kumar with Leena Chandavarkar.<ref>{{cite book | title=Outlook | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hukvAQAAIAAJ | year=2003 | publisher=Hathway Investments Pvt Ltd | page=67 | access-date=3 October 2016 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170216191500/https://books.google.com/books?id=HukvAQAAIAAJ | archive-date=16 February 2017 | url-status=live }}</ref>

Kumar is said to have been paranoid about not being paid.<ref name="Filmfare_Nov1_1987"/> During recordings, he would sing only after his secretary confirmed that the producer had made the payment.<ref name="tribuneindia_kuldip_prankster">{{cite news|url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/1998/98oct04/book.htm#2|title=A melancholy but life-long prankster|author=Kuldip Dhiman|newspaper=The Tribune|date=4 October 1998|access-date=13 July 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930045854/http://www.tribuneindia.com/1998/98oct04/book.htm#2|archive-date=30 September 2007|url-status=live}}</ref> On one occasion, when he discovered that his dues had not been fully paid, he appeared on set with makeup on only one side of his face. When the director questioned him, he replied "Aadha paisa to aadha make-up." (Half make-up for half payment.)<ref name="Filmfare_Nov1_1987"/> On the sets of ''Bhai Bhai'', Kumar refused to act because the director M. V. Raman owed him {{INR}} 5,000. Ashok Kumar persuaded him to do the scene but when the shooting started, Kishore walked a few paces and said, ''Paanch Hazaar Rupaiya'' (five thousand rupees) and did a somersault. After he reached the end of the floor, he left the studio.<ref name="kishore_definitive_bio">{{cite book| last = Valicha| first = Kishore| title = Kishore Kumar: The Definitive Biography| orig-year = 1998| year = 1998| publisher = Penguin Books| isbn =0-670-88264-X|pages=312 }}</ref> On another occasion, when producer R.C. Talwar did not pay his dues in spite of repeated reminders, Kumar arrived at Talwar's residence shouting "''Hey Talwar, de de mere aath hazaar''" ("Hey Talwar, give me my eight thousand") every morning until Talwar paid up.<ref name="tribuneindia_kuldip_prankster"/>

In spite of his "no money, no work" principle, sometimes Kumar recorded for free even when the producers were willing to pay. Such films include those produced by Rajesh Khanna and Danny Denzongpa.<ref name="thehindu_kochi_yodeller">{{cite news|url=http://www.hindu.com/mp/2004/09/09/stories/2004090900810300.htm|title=What a yodeller!|author=Suresh Kohli|date=16 September 2004|access-date=13 July 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060628072657/http://www.hindu.com/mp/2004/09/09/stories/2004090900810300.htm|archive-date=28 June 2006|work=The Hindu|url-status=dead}}</ref> Kishore helped actor-turned-producer Bipin Gupta by giving him {{INR}} 20,000 for the film ''Daal Me Kala'' (1964). When actor Arun Kumar Mukherjee, one of the first persons to appreciate Kishore's singing talent, died, Kumar regularly sent money to Mukherjee's family in Bhagalpur.<ref name="kishore_definitive_bio"/>

According to Kumar's elder son Amit, Kumar did a lot of charity and free shows for jawans and cancer patients but he never spoke about it. Kumar was a homebody and avoided the trappings of stardom. He was an early riser and went to bed early. He loved authentic Bengali food, and was deeply emotional, a side which he seldom expressed and was also philosophic. Kumar was fond of Biblical films and liked sitting in a cemetery.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Farook |first1=Farhana |title=Legendary Kishore Kumar's son Amit Kumar talks about his father |url=https://m.filmfare.com/features/legendary-kishore-kumars-son-amit-kumar-talks-about-his-father-27659.amp |access-date=20 April 2022 |work=Filmfare |date=15 April 2018 |language=en}}</ref>

The film ''Anand'' (1971) was originally supposed to star Kishore and Mehmood Ali in the lead.<ref name="hanif_mehmood_moods">{{cite book| last = Zaveri| first = Hanif| title = Mehmood, a Man of Many Moods| year = 2005| publisher = Popular Prakashan| isbn = 81-7991-213-2| page = 133| chapter = A Comedy King and Superstar }}</ref> Hrishikesh Mukherjee, the director of the film, was asked to meet Kishore to discuss the project. When he went to Kumar's house, however he was driven away by the gatekeeper due to a misunderstanding. Kumar{{mdash}}himself a Bengali{{mdash}}had not been paid for a stage show organised by another Bengali man and had instructed his gatekeeper to drive away this "Bengali", if he ever visited the house. Consequently, Mehmood had to leave the film as well, and new actors (Rajesh Khanna and Amitabh Bachchan) were signed for the film.<ref name="hanif_mehmood_moods"/>

Many journalists and writers have written about Kumar's seemingly eccentric behaviour.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rediff.com/entertai/2002/feb/18dinesh.htm|title=Kishore Kumar: The Master's Voice|work=Rediff.com|author=Dinesh Raheja|access-date=13 July 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070629214703/http://www.rediff.com/entertai/2002/feb/18dinesh.htm|archive-date=29 June 2007|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/1998/98oct09/art-trib.htm|title=Life is a lovely journey|author=O.P. Bhagat|work=Arts Tribune, Chandigarh|date=9 October 1998|access-date=13 July 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930041335/http://www.tribuneindia.com/1998/98oct09/art-trib.htm|archive-date=30 September 2007|url-status=live}}</ref> He placed a sign that said "Beware of Kishore" at the door of his Warden Road flat. Once, producer-director H. S. Rawail, who owed him money, visited his flat to pay the dues. Kumar took the money and when Rawail offered to shake hands with him, reportedly Kishore put Rawail's hand in his mouth, bit it and asked "Didn't you see the sign?". Rawail laughed off the incident and left quickly.<ref name="kishore_definitive_bio"/> According to another reported incident, once Kumar was due to record a song for producer-director G. P. Sippy. As Sippy approached his bungalow, he saw Kumar going out in his car. Sippy asked Kumar to stop his car but Kumar increased his speed. Sippy chased him to Madh Island where Kumar finally stopped his car near the ruined Madh Fort. When Sippy questioned his strange behaviour, Kumar refused to recognise or talk to him and threatened to call the police. The next morning, Kumar reported for the recording session. An angry Sippy questioned him about his behaviour the previous day but Kumar said that Sippy must have dreamt the incident and said that he was in Khandwa on the previous day.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.indiafm.com/features/2007/02/01/2191/index.html |title=One evening with Kishore Kumar Khandwewala |publisher=India FM |date=1 February 2007 |access-date=13 July 2007 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930224435/http://www.indiafm.com/features/2007/02/01/2191/index.html |archive-date=30 September 2007 }}</ref>

Once, a producer went to court to get a decree that Kumar must follow the director's orders. As a consequence, he obeyed the director to the letter. He refused to alight from his car until the director ordered him to do so. After filming a car scene in Bombay, Kumar drove until he reached Khandala because the director forgot to say "Cut".<ref name="kishore_definitive_bio"/> In the 1960s, a financier named Kalidas Batvabbal, who was disgusted with Kumar's alleged lack of cooperation during the shooting of ''Half Ticket'', reported to the income tax authorities, who raided his house. Later, Kumar invited Batvabbal to his home, asked him to enter a cupboard for a chat and locked him inside. He unlocked Batvabbal after two hours and told him, "Don't ever come to my house again".<ref name="kishore_definitive_bio"/>

Kumar was a loner; in a 1985 interview with Pritish Nandy he said that he had no friends{{mdash}}he preferred talking to his trees instead.<ref>{{cite news | title = I screamed, pretended to be crazy: Kishore Kumar in 1985 | year = 1985 | url = https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/hindi/bollywood/news/I-screamed-pretended-to-be-crazy-Kishore-Kumar-in-1985/articleshow/9527820.cms | access-date = 23 August 2011 | publisher = The Illustrated Weekly of India (republished in The Times of India) | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140809154235/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/hindi/bollywood/news/I-screamed-pretended-to-be-crazy-Kishore-Kumar-in-1985/articleshow/9527820.cms | archive-date = 9 August 2014 | url-status = live }}</ref> Once, when a reporter made a comment about how lonely he must be, Kumar took her to his garden, named some of the trees there and introduced them to the reporter as his closest friends.<ref name="kishore_definitive_bio"/>

After Kishore Kumar recorded his Rabindra Sangeet album for Megaphone Records, he was supposed to also record Nazrul Geeti songs for Megaphone Records after he recorded Rabindra Sangeet, but that never materialised.<ref>{{cite web |title=Kishore Kumar and Salil Chowdhury |url=https://bhadra.wordpress.com/2006/07/02/kishore-kumar-and-salil-chowdhury/ |website=Word Press |publisher=Bhadra |access-date=8 May 2026}}</ref>

== Death == Having grown unhappy with the changing songwriting tastes of music directors, Kishore Kumar decided to retire by September 1987, planning to return to his birthplace of Khandwa.<ref name="Filmfare_Nov_1987">{{Cite magazine |date=November 1987 |title=Kishore Kumar – A Tribute |magazine=Filmfare}}</ref>

Kishore Kumar died suddenly of a heart attack in Bombay at 4:45&nbsp;p.m. on 13 October 1987, his brother Ashok Kumar's 76th birthday. His body was taken to Khandwa for cremation. The day before his death, Kishore made his final recording, "Guru Guru", a duet with Asha Bhosle for the film ''Waqt Ki Awaz'' (1988) composed by Bappi Lahiri for Mithun Chakraborty and Sridevi.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.freepressjournal.in/entertainment/bollywood/kishore-kumar-death-anniversary-legendary-singers-biopic-that-is-long-overdue-to-his-fans|title = Kishore Kumar death anniversary: Legendary singer's biopic that is long overdue to his fans|website=Freepressjournal.in}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Kishore Kumar dead |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=vzY-6mMDyDUC&dat=19871014&printsec=frontpage&hl=en |access-date=26 December 2022 |work=The Indian Express |date=14 October 1987 |pages=1}}{{cbignore}}</ref> Kumar's funeral procession was one of the largest for a non-political film personality, with an estimated total of around five-to-seven thousand people in various locations around Bombay, including his house in Gauri Kunj, Bandra, Santa Cruz, Linking Road, Khar, Dharavi and R.K. Studios in Chembur. A larger crowd numbering between 90,000 and 150,000 people gathered upon the arrival of his body in Khandwa for cremation as per his wishes.<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Sunday Standard - Google News Archive Search |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=vzY-6mMDyDUC&dat=19871014&printsec=frontpage&hl=en |access-date=2 February 2025 |website=news.google.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=INDIA DHARAMYUG MAGAZINE 1987 SATI A FUNERAL CUSTOM, PUNJAB, KISHORE KUMAR |url=https://www.ebay.com/itm/395875857301?_trkparms=amclksrc=ITM&aid=1110006&algo=HOMESPLICE.SIM&ao=1&asc=20220405142716&meid=fa41d130780b4c5286cbca0eff3f197f&pid=101506&rk=6&rkt=10&sd=315930724462&itm=395875857301&pmt=0&noa=1&pg=4481478&algv=DefaultOrganicWebWithV11WebTrimmedV3VisualRankerWithKnnV3AndUltBRecall&_trksid=p4481478.c101506.m1851 |access-date=2 February 2025 |website=eBay |language=en}}</ref>

His untimely death plunged the region's film industry into shock and mourning. Many veterans of the industry released an outpouring of tributes, including Raj Kapoor, Dev Anand, Rajesh Khanna, Pran, Nutan, Manoj Kumar, Vinod Khanna, Rajendra Kumar, Randhir Kapoor, Om Prakash, Vinod Mehra, B.R. Chopra, Suresh Oberoi, Danny Denzongpa, Lata Mangeshkar, Asha Bhosle, Hemlata, Mohammed Aziz, Shabbir Kumar, Bappi Lahiri, R.D. Burman, Kalyanji-Anandji, Ravindra Jain, Sulakshana Pandit, Lalit Pandit, Vijayta Pandit, Shyamal Mitra, Anand Bakshi, Gulzar, Khayyam, Balasaheb Thackeray, Salil Chaudhary, Tanuja Mukherjee, Saira Banu, Pradeep Kumar, Poonam Dhillon, Deepti Naval, Mala Sinha, Nadeem-Shravan, Abhijeet Bhattacharya, Alka Yagnik, Vijay Anand, Chetan Anand, Johnny Lever, Amrish Puri, Anu Malik, Javed Akhtar, Salim Khan, Uttam Singh, and many others.

Recalling the day of Kishore Kumar's death and the final interaction they shared, his wife Leena Chandavarkar was quoted as saying<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Farook |first=Farhana |date=10 October 2024 |title=Leena Chandavarkar gets candid about life, love and marriage |url=https://www.filmfare.com/filmfare-flashback/leena-chandavarkar-gets-candid-about-life-love-and-marriage-27959.html |magazine=Filmfare |access-date=28 March 2026}}</ref>: {{centered pull quote|On the morning of 13 October 1987, he looked pale and as though in deep sleep. As I went near him, he woke up and asked, 'Did you get scared? Today is my holiday'." That day he had several meetings at home. During lunch he told me that we'd watch the film ''River of No Return'' in the evening. A little later, I heard him move furniture in the next room. When I went to see what was happening, I saw him lying on the bed. Nervously he said, 'I'm feeling weak'. I ran to call the doctor. He got angry and said, 'If you call the doctor, I'll get a heart-attack'. Those were his last lines. His eyes were wide open and he was breathing out. I thought he was fooling as usual but that was the end. }} ==Legacy== Singers like Kumar Sanu, Abhijeet Bhattacharya, Ayushmann Khurrana, Amit Kumar, Sudesh Bhosale, Vinod Rathod, Roop Kumar Rathod<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.indiatvnews.com/entertainment/bollywood/vinod-rathod-new-album-tribute-to-kishore-kumar-16093.html|title=Vinod Rathod's new album a tribute to Kishore-da|date=2 August 2014|website=Indiatvnews.com}}</ref> were influenced by Kishore Kumar's style of singing.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/entertainment/bollywood/ayushmann-khurrana-regrets-never-getting-to-meet-kishore-kumar-he-is-has-been-and-will-always-be-my-guru-101627053134925.html|title=Ayushmann Khurrana regrets never getting to meet Kishore Kumar: 'He is, has been and will always be my guru.|date=23 July 2021|website=Hindustan Times}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.mid-day.com/entertainment/bollywood-news/article/kumar-sanu-pays-tribute-to-kishore-kumar-15104094|title=Kumar Sanu pays tribute to Kishore Kumar|date=19 February 2014|website=Mid-day.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/bengali/music/amit-kumars-special-tribute-to-father-kishore-kumar-on-his-birth-anniversary/articleshow/85071854.cms|title=Amit Kumar's special tribute to father Kishore Kumar on his birth anniversary - Times of India|website=The Times of India|date=6 August 2021 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.dailymotion.com/video/x2gjryc|title=I couldn't even thank Kishore Da: Abhijeet - video Dailymotion|date=6 February 2015|website=Dailymotion}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.indiaforums.com/article/this-show-is-more-of-a-tribute-to-kishoreda-sudesh-bhonsale_3226|title='This show is more of a tribute to Kishoreda' - Sudesh Bhonsale|website=India Forums}}</ref> Many other singers like KK, Mohit Chauhan, Neeti Mohan, Sagarika, Shaan, Shilpa Rao, Zubeen Garg have been inspired by Kumar.<ref>{{cite magazine |title=Mohit Chauhan Will Not Recreate Kishore Kumar Tracks; Calls It 'Blasphemy' |url=https://www.outlookindia.com/website/story/entertainment-news-mohit-chauhan-refused-to-recreate-kishor-kumar-tracks-did-you-know-kumar-refused-to-cover-kl-saigal-songs/399540/amp |access-date=20 April 2022 |magazine=Outlook |date=2 November 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.dnaindia.com/lifestyle/report-the-kishore-kumar-magic-1418641 |title=The Kishore Kumar magic |work=DNA |date=21 November 2013 |access-date=8 January 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|author=IANS |url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ians/shaan-to-pay-tribute-to-kishore-kumar-on-the-voice-india-kids-116102200742_1.html |title=Shaan to pay tribute to Kishore Kumar on 'The Voice India Kids' &#124; Business Standard News |newspaper=Business Standard India |publisher=Business-standard.com |date= 22 October 2016|access-date=8 January 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/music/bappi-lahiri-shaan-and-neeti-mohan-tell-us-why-retro-music-is-so-popular/story-ZZDb9FsQ8CilgNOiH2vRrO.html |title=Bappi Lahiri, Shaan and Neeti Mohan tell us why retro music is so popular |newspaper=Hindustan Times |date= 27 April 2016|access-date=8 January 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=KK never learned singing, was inspired by Kishore Kumar: 8 lesser known facts about the Pal singer |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/music/singer-kk-passes-away-lesser-known-facts-7946320/ |access-date=1 June 2022 |work=The Indian Express |date=1 June 2022 |language=en}}</ref>

[[File:Morgan House Kalimpong Testimonial of Kishore Kumar and Amit Kumar.jpg|thumb|Morgan House, Kalimpong Testimonial of Kishore Kumar, his wife Leena Chandavarkar and his son Amit Kumar]]

Kingdom of Dreams, a project of the Great Indian Nautanki Company jointly owned by Wizcraft International Entertainment and Apra Group launched a musical comedy ''Jhumroo'' on 7 April 2012 which is a tribute to Kumar and his legacy to music and Hindi films. The musical comedy features 19 retro songs of Kumar's.<ref>"Kingdom of Dreams pays tribute to Kishore Kumar with Jhumroo - Businessofcinema.com" https://businessofcinema.com/music/kingdom-of-dreams-pays-tribute-to-kishore-kumar-with-jhumroo/33830</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/mumbai/tribute-to-the-melody-king/|title=Tribute to the Melody King|date=3 April 2012|newspaper=The Indian Express|access-date=10 January 2022}}</ref>

Kumar was inducted into the Bollywood Walk of Fame at Bandra Bandstand, where his autograph was preserved.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/beyond-business/walking-with-the-stars-112040100022_1.html |title=Walking with the stars |last=Saraswathy |first=M. |date=1 April 2012 |work=Business Standard India |access-date=24 November 2019}}</ref>

A statue of Kumar was installed on Southern Avenue, Kolkata on 22 October 2018.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.millenniumpost.in/kolkata/full-size-statues-of-sd-barman-kishore-kumar-installed-on-southern-avenue-324100|title=Full-size statues of SD Barman, Kishore Kumar installed on Southern Avenue|website=Millennium Post|date=22 October 2018|access-date=10 January 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/bengali/music/kolkata-to-have-statues-of-sd-burman-and-kishore-kumar/articleshow/66233098.cms|title=Kolkata to have statues of SD Burman and Kishore Kumar |newspaper=The Times of India}}</ref>

An album titled ''Baba Mere'' made by Kumar's son Amit was released on his 86th birthday. It shows Kumar's granddaughter Muktika Ganguly waking up in the middle of the night and in her dreams she meets her grandfather. Amit Kumar termed the album as the greatest tribute to his father Kishore Kumar.<ref>{{cite news |agency=PTI |title=Amit Kumar dedicates new album to father Kishore Kumar |url=https://www.freepressjournal.in/entertainment/amit-kumar-dedicates-new-album-to-father-kishore-kumar |access-date=20 April 2022 |work=Free Press Journal |date=31 May 2019 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Amit dedicates new album to father Kishore Kumar |url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/pti-stories/amit-dedicates-new-album-to-father-kishore-kumar-115080401024_1.html |access-date=20 April 2022 |agency=PTI |work=Business Standard India |date=4 August 2015}}</ref>

In 2015, the UK-based newspaper ''Eastern Eye'' placed Kumar fourth in their "Greatest 20 Bollywood Playback Singers" list.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.india.com/entertainment/asha-bhosle-named-best-bollywood-playback-singer-436361/|title=Asha Bhosle named best Bollywood playback singer|website=India.com}}</ref> Kumar was also included among the top ten most searched Indian singers on Google Search in 2016.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/bollywood/salman-khan-sunny-leone-google-most-searched-actors-2915875/|title=Salman Khan, Sunny Leone are Google's most searched Indian actors of last 10 years|newspaper=The Indian Express|date=22 July 2016}}</ref>

In the ''Outlook'' ''Music'' Poll conducted by ''Outlook'' magazine in June 2010, three songs were tied for the second place, out of which one was sung by Kishore. The song was "Kuch Toh Log Kahenge, Logon Ka Kaam Hai Kehna" from ''Amar Prem (''1972). This poll was published in ''Outlook''. The jury included people in the Indian music industry.{{citation needed|date=March 2022}}

In 2013, Kumar was voted "The Most Popular Male Playback Singer" in a poll conducted by the Filmfare magazine. Kumar won the poll with 38% of the votes.<ref name="auto2"/>

Marking the centenary of Hindi Cinema, CNN-IBN conducted a poll about the "Greatest Voice of Hindi Cinema" in which Kishore Kumar won the second place with 33.6% of the votes. The poll saw neck-to-neck competition between Rafi (who ultimately attained victory by a slim margin of 1.72% having gained 35.32%) and Kishore Kumar, followed by Lata Mangeshkar (24.59%), Mukesh (3.33%) and Asha Bhosle (3.16%) respectively.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Poolakkal |first1=Vijay |title=Remembering Mohammed Rafi |date=10 March 2014 |publisher=Lulu.com |isbn=978-1-329-50177-5 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=i0jvCwAAQBAJ&q=pole+saw+neck+and+neck |language=en}}</ref>

There have been appeals to the Government of India to honour the singer-actor posthumously with Bharat Ratna(India's Highest Civilian Award).<ref>{{cite news|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/bharat-ratna-demand-for-kishore-kumar/articleshow/59908618.cms|title=Bharat Ratna for Kishore Kumar: Bharat Ratna demand for Kishore Kumar &#124; Kolkata News - Times of India|website=The Times of India|date=4 August 2017 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/bhopal/mp-online-push-for-bharat-ratna-to-kishore-kumar/story-ZtHyrowwzki8qalXQqiSuI.html |title=MP: Online push for Bharat Ratna to Kishore Kumar |publisher=Hindustan Times |date=27 July 2016 |access-date=8 January 2022}}</ref>

Manna Dey, who was once his contemporary, said that "Kishore had the best voice of all playback singers. He made singing sound so effortless. He had no classical training but could surpass me in a song because of his wonderful musical instinct and natural singing flair."<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://rotarynewsonline.org/kishore-kumar-the-delightful-yodeller/|title=Kishore Kumar, the delightful yodeller|first=S. R.|last=Madhu|website=Rotarynewsonline.org|date=1 October 2020|access-date=10 January 2022}}</ref>

Playback singer Asha Bhosle has said that:{{shy}} ::It is impossible for anyone to take Kishore Kumar's place. Kishore Kumar was one of a kind. He swayed everyone with his mellifluous voice and even made everyone around him always happy. He has been a true gem to the music industry.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.indiawest.com/entertainment/bollywood/asha-bhosle-impossible-for-anyone-to-take-kishore-kumar-s-place/article_850dfd68-ac66-11e8-992e-8ba8cecb1058.html|title=Asha Bhosle: 'Impossible for Anyone to Take Kishore Kumar's Place'|website=Indiawest.com|access-date=15 November 2021|archive-date=15 November 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211115085902/https://www.indiawest.com/entertainment/bollywood/asha-bhosle-impossible-for-anyone-to-take-kishore-kumar-s-place/article_850dfd68-ac66-11e8-992e-8ba8cecb1058.html|url-status=dead}}</ref>

Actor Rajesh Khanna said "Kishore Kumar was my soul and I was his body."<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/news/features/kishore-kumar-was-my-soul-and-i-was-his-body-rajesh-khanna/|title=Kishore Kumar was my soul and I was his body - Rajesh Khanna : Bollywood News|date=8 June 2009|website=Bollywood Hungama}}</ref>

Actress Vyjayanthimala said: ::I did several films with Kishore Kumar. He was always full of fun and frolic. You couldn't really predict what he was up to. It was wonderful working with him. Being a singer, he was so quick in his rhythm and quick in his reflexes while dancing. It was easy to match his steps and he was comfortable with me too. He used to tell me, 'Aap to taal mein karte hai sab to bahut hi achha lagta hai mujhe. Betaali ho jati hai to mushkil padta hai.' (It's nice that you dance in rhythm. It's difficult if rhythms don't match.)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.filmfare.com//interviews/vyjayanthimala-dancing-queen-180.html|title=Vyjayanthimala: Dancing Queen|website=filmfare.com}}</ref>

Hindi film superstar Amitabh Bachchan called Kishore Kumar a multitalented genius who shall remain a phenomenal star.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://english.newsnationtv.com/entertainment/bollywood/kishore-kumars-87th-birth-anniversary-amitabh-bachchan-sehwag-pay-tribute-on-twitter-141291.html|title=Kishore Kumar's 87th birth anniversary: Amitabh Bachchan, Sehwag pay tribute on Twitter|date=4 August 2016|website=News Nation}}</ref>

Former cricketer and batsman Sachin Tendulkar said: ::Kishore Kumar's music has been a constant companion of mine and I feel his songs are truly timeless.<ref>{{cite news |title=Kishore Kumar's music has been my constant companion: Sachin Tendulkar on singer's 91st birth anniversary |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/off-the-field/kishore-kumars-music-has-been-my-constant-companion-sachin-tendulkar-on-singers-91st-birth-anniversary/articleshow/77357169.cms |access-date=20 April 2022 |agency=ANI |work=The Times of India |date=4 August 2020 |language=en}}</ref>

Kumar's unreleased song was sold for Rs 15.6 lakh at the Osian's Cinefan Auction, New Delhi in 2012, the highest price bid for any Indian singer. The song was "Tum Hi To Woh Ho", written by Kulwant Jani with music by Usha Khanna. This was for a film called ''Khel Tamasha'' by Rakesh Kumar, which never got made. The song was recorded just three days before his death in October 1987.<ref name="filmibeat.com"/>

Today Kumar's popularity spans across many countries of South Asia, especially Pakistan.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.hipinpakistan.com/news/1155717|title=Adnan Siddiqui is a huge Kishore Kumar fan!|first=Mishaal|last=Siddiqui|date=19 September 2018|website=HIP|access-date=10 January 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|date=16 July 2010|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/interviews/i-want-to-become-a-singing-actor-like-kishore-kumar/articleshow/6173294.cms|title='I want to become a singing actor like Kishore Kumar' |work=The Times of India|access-date=10 January 2022}}</ref><ref>"Virender Sehwag was once asked by a Pakistani cricketer to sing a Kishore Kumar song" https://www.geo.tv/latest/317198-virender-sehwag-was-once-asked-by-a-pakistani-cricketer-to-sing-a-kishore-kumar-song</ref>

Digitally-colorized version of Kumar's film, ''Half Ticket'' (in 2012), has been released theatrically.<ref>{{Cite news|date=29 May 2013|title='Chori Chori', 'Half Ticket' – black and white classics now in colour|work=Business Standard India|url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ians/chori-chori-half-ticket-black-and-white-classics-now-in-colour-113052900880_1.html|access-date=16 June 2021}}</ref>

Sony TV organised the television singing contest ''K For Kishore'' to search for a singer like Kumar.{{citation needed|date=March 2022}}

Today Kumar's popular songs continue to be remixed or recreated.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/music/bollywood-recreated-songs-old-original-classics-remixes-5246828/ |title=Music industry explains why Bollywood is recreating old songs |website=Indianexpress.com |date= 7 August 2018|access-date=8 January 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/humour/mocktale/humour-bollywood-movies-without-any-remixed-old-song-will-no-longer-be-allowed-to-release/articleshow/56953633.cms |title=Humour: Bollywood movies without any remixed old song will no longer be allowed to release - Times of India |website=M.timesofindia.com |date=3 February 2017 |access-date=8 January 2022}}</ref>

thumb|Kishore Kumar memorial on the outskirts of Khandwa In his memory, the government of Madhya Pradesh has set up a memorial on the outskirts of Khandwa. It is open to public and has his life sized statue in a lotus-shaped structure. It also houses a mini-theatre and museum dedicated to him. On his birth and death anniversary each year, a function is held and many fans participate. The mini-theatre also screens his films on these days.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.naidunia.com/madhya-pradesh/khandwa-people-go-to-see-kishore-kumar-monument-jumping-gate-774269|title=गेट से कूदकर जाते हैं किशोर कुमार स्मारक देखने|date=14 July 2016|work=Naidunia|access-date=22 December 2018|language=hi|trans-title=Kishore Kumar Adornment: Grave and Memorial arrangements|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181223073504/https://naidunia.jagran.com/madhya-pradesh/khandwa-people-go-to-see-kishore-kumar-monument-jumping-gate-774269|archive-date=23 December 2018|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.jagran.com/news/national-khandwa-is-associated-with-kishore-kumar-memories-jagran-special-18274639.html|title=जन्‍मदिन विशेष: खंडवा जहां से जुड़ी हैं किशोर कुमार की यादें, वहां सेवा ही संस्कृति है|date=4 August 2018|work=Jagran|access-date=22 December 2018|publisher=Jagran Prakashan Ltd.|language=hi|trans-title=Jagran Special: Khandwa is associated with Kishore Kumar memories|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181223120857/https://www.jagran.com/news/national-khandwa-is-associated-with-kishore-kumar-memories-jagran-special-18274639.html|archive-date=23 December 2018|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.naidunia.com/madhya-pradesh/khandwa-kishore-kumar-ornamentation-grave-and-memorial-arrangements-504539|title=किशोरकुमार अलंकरण : समाधिस्थल और स्मारक पर तैयारियां|date=12 October 2015|work=Naidunia|access-date=22 December 2018|language=hi|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181223073603/https://naidunia.jagran.com/madhya-pradesh/khandwa-kishore-kumar-ornamentation-grave-and-memorial-arrangements-504539|archive-date=23 December 2018|url-status=live}}</ref>

A large number of musical tributes, special programmes and functions are inspired on his birth and death anniversaries every year. As well as fans of Kumar and music lovers from Khandwa make offerings of 'doodh jalebi', which was Kumar's favourite dish at his memorial annually on his birth anniversary.<ref>{{cite news |title=khandwa: Music lovers reach Khandwa to pay tribute to Kishore Kumar |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/indore/music-lovers-reach-khandwa-to-pay-tribute-to-kishore-kumar/articleshow/59922226.cms |access-date=20 April 2022 |work=The Times of India |date=5 August 2017 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Khandwa remembers Kishore da on his birth anniversary |url=https://news.abplive.com/entertainment/movies/khandwa-remembers-kishore-da-on-his-birth-anniversary-561311/amp |access-date=20 April 2022 |work=ABP |date=4 August 2017 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Kishore Kumar's birth anniversary celebrated in Bengal |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/celebrities/story/kishore-kumars-birth-anniversary-celebrated-in-bengal-138804-2011-08-05 |access-date=20 April 2022 |agency=PTI |work=India Today |date=5 August 2011 |language=en}}</ref>

==In popular culture==

* Kumar was commemorated on his 85th birth anniversary by Google which showed a special doodle on its Indian home page for him on 4 August 2014.<ref>{{Cite magazine|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/bollywood/story/google-doodle-celebrates-kishore-kumars-85th-birth-anniversary-202729-2014-08-04|title=Google doodle celebrates Kishore Kumar's 85th birth anniversary|date=4 August 2014|magazine=India Today|access-date=10 January 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/music/happy-birthday-kishore-kumar-google-doodle-pays-tribute/story-UrILGHZoiXMgj6dEdgCrtN.html|title=Happy birthday Kishore Kumar: Google doodle pays tribute|date=4 August 2014|newspaper=Hindustan Times|access-date=10 January 2022}}</ref> * Kumar's song "Pal Bhar Ke Liye" from the film ''Johny Mera Naam'' (1970) was used in an episode of ''The Simpsons'' titled "Kiss Kiss, Bang Bangalore".<ref>[http://www.screenindia.com/old/fullstory.php?content_id=15704 Foreign exchange!]{{dead link|date=November 2024|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}. Rajeev Vijayakar. Screen Weekly. 4 May 2007.</ref> His songs have also been featured in several films, including ''Such a Long Journey'' (1998) and ''Side Streets'' (1998).<ref>{{cite web |url=https://movies.yahoo.com/movie/1800024525/cast |title=Side Street (1998): Cast and Credits |access-date=14 January 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110628215324/http://movies.yahoo.com/movie/1800024525/cast |archive-date=28 June 2011 |url-status=dead }}</ref> * In 1996, nine years after his death, Kumar's vocals from the song "Saala Main Toh Saab Ban Gaya" were used in the movie, ''Raja Hindustani'' and picturised on Aamir Khan. Kumar originally sung it for Dilip Kumar and it is from the film, ''Sagina''.<ref>{{cite web|title=Release "Sagina" by Sachin Dev Burman – MusicBrainz|url=https://musicbrainz.org/release/25879f75-4466-4904-9772-b95243629717|access-date=22 September 2020|website=musicbrainz.org}}</ref> * The Bengali drama movie ''Kishore Kumar Junior'' directed by Kaushik Ganguly was dedicated to Kumar and his fans.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://scroll.in/reel/893904/meet-the-kishore-kumar-fans-behind-new-film-people-are-still-looking-for-the-quality-of-his-voice|title=Meet the Kishore Kumar fans behind new film: 'People are still looking for the quality of his voice'|first=Devarsi|last=Ghosh|website=Scroll.in|date=10 October 2018 |access-date=10 January 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |first=Shamayita |last=Chakraborty |date=15 October 2018 |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/bengali/movies/news/a-grand-tribute-to-kishore-kumar/articleshow/66213705.cms |title=A grand tribute to Kishore Kumar |newspaper=The Times of India |access-date=10 January 2022}}</ref> * A Bengali chart buster song "Amar Shilpi Tumi Kishore Kumar" sung by singer Kumar Sanu was dedicated to the memory of Kishore.<ref>{{cite news |title=Ode to Kishore Kumar on 88th birthday |url=https://www.asianage.com/metros/kolkata/050817/ode-to-kishore-kumar-on-88th-birthday.html |access-date=20 April 2022 |agency=PTI |work=Asianage |date=5 August 2017}}</ref> * Kumar's song "Yeh Jawani Hai Deewani" from the film ''Jawani Diwani'' (1972) was recreated in the 2019 film ''Student of the Year 2'', a sequel to Student of the Year, with music composed by Vishal–Shekhar, and sung by Vishal Dadlani and Payal Dev, and Kishore Kumar (only singing the lyric tune of Yeh Jawani Hai Deewani).<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.aninews.in/news/entertainment/bollywood/the-jawaani-song-from-student-of-the-year-2-out20190418154810/|title='The Jawaani Song' from 'Student of the Year 2' out|website=ANI News}}</ref> **The phrase is also the title of the 2013 film of the same name.

==Discography== {{Main|List of songs recorded by Kishore Kumar}}

==Filmography== {{Main|Kishore Kumar filmography}}

==Awards==

{{Main|List of awards and nominations received by Kishore Kumar}}

== See also == * Music of Bollywood * List of Indian playback singers

== References == {{Reflist}}

== Bibliography == * {{cite book | author1=Anirudha Bhattacharjee | author2=Parthiv Dhar | title=Kishore Kumar: The Ultimate Biography |year=2022 | publisher=Harper Collins India | isbn=9789356291713}} * {{cite book | last = Nerurkar | first = Vishwas | title = Kishore Kumar: The Many Faces of a Genius | year = 2004 | publisher = Gayathri Publications}} (The book includes complete filmography, discography, unreleased material, and film posters of his films) * {{cite book | last = Dhiman | first = Kamal | title = Kishore Kumar: Gata Rahe Mera Dil (The book includes complete filmography and discography with detailed information for each song, such as music director, lyricist, producer-director etc. It also includes a biography and rare photographs) | year = 2002 | publisher = Seema | location = New Delhi | isbn = 8175253649}}

== External links == {{Commons category}} {{Wikiquote}} * {{IMDb name|0474822}} * {{TV Guide person|3000423078}} * {{Bollywood Hungama person|kishore-kumar}} * {{cite web |last=Shah |first=Nalin |title=The movie that made Kishore Kumar famous |url=https://www.rediff.com/movies/special/the-movie-that-made-kishore-kumar-famous/20190804.htm |access-date=1 November 2021 |publication-date=4 August 2019}}

{{Subject bar |commons = yes |commons-search = |d = yes |d-search = |portal1 = Biography |portal2 = Bollywood |portal3 = India}} {{FilmfareAwardBestMaleSinger}} {{Bengal Film Journalists' Association Best Male Playback Award}} {{Rabindra Sangeet}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Kumar, Kishore}} Category:Kishore Kumar Category:1929 births Category:1987 deaths Category:People from Khandwa Category:Bengali Hindus Category:Indian male playback singers Category:Indian male film actors Category:Indian male comedians Category:Hindi-language playback singers Category:Indian yodelers Category:Bengali musicians Category:Bengali male actors Category:Assamese-language playback singers Category:Musicians from Mumbai Category:Male actors in Hindi cinema Category:Hindi-language film directors Category:Film directors from Mumbai Category:Film producers from Mumbai Category:Indian film score composers Category:20th-century Indian male actors Category:20th-century Indian singers Category:20th-century Indian composers Category:Male actors from Mumbai Category:Music of Bengal Category:20th-century Indian comedians Category:Indian male film score composers Category:20th-century Indian male singers Category:Filmfare Awards winners