{{Short description|Hungarian mycologist}} {{eastern name order|Kalchbrenner Károly}} {{Infobox scientist | image_size = 200px |name = Károly Kalchbrenner |image = Kalchbr1.jpg |caption = |birth_date = {{Birth date|1807|05|05|df=y}} |birth_place = Pöttelsdorf, Sopron County, Kingdom of Hungary (present-day Austria) |death_date = {{Death date and age|1886|06|06|1807|05|05|df=y}} |death_place = Spišské Vlachy, Kingdom of Hungary (present-day Slovakia) |residence = |citizenship = Hungarian |nationality = |ethnicity = |fields = Mycology |workplaces = |alma_mater = |doctoral_advisor = |academic_advisors = |doctoral_students = |notable_students = |known_for = Papers and descriptions of more than 400 fungi from Europe, Asia, Australia and South America |author_abbrev_bot = Kalchbr. |author_abbrev_zoo = |influences = |influenced = |awards = Genus ''Kalchbrenneriella'' named in his honour |religion = |signature = <!--(filename only)--> |footnotes = }}
'''Károly Kalchbrenner''' (born 5 May 1807 in Pöttelsdorf, died 6 June 1886 in Spišské Vlachy) was a Hungarian mycologist. He trained in theology early in life and became a priest in Spišské Vlachy, nowadays at north-eastern Slovakia. His contributions include the publication of 60 papers and description of more than 400 fungi from Europe, Asia, Australia and South America. He wrote and illustrated the ''Icones Selectae Hymenomycetum Hungariae''. Among those he later collaborated with are Ferdinand von Mueller in Victoria, Australia, John Medley Wood in South Africa, Mordecai Cubitt Cooke in England and Felix von Thümen in Austria. He was elected a full member of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, and a corresponding member of the Linnean Society of New South Wales.
==Taxa named== The genus ''Kalchbrenneriella'' was named in his honour.<ref>Paul Diederich (Autumn 2002) Kalchbrenneriella, a New Genus to Accommodate the Lichenicolous Hyphomycete Torula cyanescens ''The Bryologist'', '''105''' (3) pp. 411-14</ref>
Kalchbrenner's descriptions were included in Mueller's ''Fragmenta Phytographiae Australiae'', and several papers in the Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, "Definitions of new fungi" and new descriptions of Western Australian ''Agaricus'' in 1882,<ref name="Kalchbrenner1882a">{{cite journal |last1=Kalchbrenner |first1=C. |title=Definitions of some new Australian fungi |journal=Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales |date=1882 |volume=7 |pages=104–106 |doi=10.5962/bhl.part.22735 |bibcode=1882PLSNS...7..104K |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/22735}}</ref><ref name="Kalchbrenner1882b">{{cite journal |last1=Kalchbrenner |first1=C. |title=Fungi aliquot Australiae orientalis|journal=Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales |date=1882 |volume=7 |pages=563 |doi=|url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/6462300}}</ref> and further descriptions of new fungi species in 1883.<ref name="Kalchbrenner1883">{{cite journal |last1=Kalchbrenner |first1=C. |title=Description of two new fungi |journal=Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales |date=1883 |volume=8 |pages=175 |doi=10.5962/bhl.part.28642 |bibcode=1883PLSNS...8..175K |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/28642}}</ref><ref name="Maiden1908">{{cite journal |last1=Maiden |first1=J. H. |author1-link=J. H. Maiden |title=Records of Australian botanists |journal=Journal and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New South Wales |date=1908 |volume=42 |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/129864#page/156/mode/1up |publisher=C. Potter, Acting. Govt. Printer}}</ref>
*''Amanita effusa'' *''Humidicutis lewelliniae'' *''Lepista caffrorum'' *''Uredo commelinae''<ref>Kalchbrenner K. 1882) ''Grevillea'' '''11'''(no. 57): p. 24</ref>
==Publications== * [http://www.worldcat.org/search?q=Kalchbrenner&fq=ap%3A%22kalchbrenner%2C+ka%CC%81roly%22&dblist=638&qt=first_page Complete bibliography on Worldcat]
{{botanist|Kalchbr.|Kalchbrenner, Károly}}
==References== {{Reflist}}
==External links== * [https://web.archive.org/web/20090525044918/http://www.cybertruffle.org.uk/valhalla/index.htm Biography on Cybertruffle] * [http://mek.oszk.hu/00300/00355/html/index.html Biography in Magyar Életrajzi Lexikon] * [http://www.gombanet.hu/cikk.php?cid=57 Biography in Hungarian with picture]{{dead link|date=December 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} {{expand Hungarian|topic=bio|Kalchbrenner Károly|date=August 2012}} {{expand Romanian|topic=bio|Kalchbrenner Károly|date=March 2018}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kalchbrenner, Karoly}} Category:1807 births Category:1886 deaths Category:People from Mattersburg District Category:Mycologists