{{Short description|Wooden guitar instrument played in Madagascar}} thumb|left|150px|A boy playing a ''mandoliny'' or kabosy with full fretting. thumb|right|Kabosy. thumb|right|A guitar-shaped Kabosy. {{main|Music of Madagascar}} The '''kabosy''' is a box-shaped wooden guitar commonly played in music of Madagascar. It has four to six strings and is commonly thought to be a direct descendant of the Arabic oud through the ''gambus'' played in Malay-populated areas of Southeast Asia.<ref name=Hilarian>{{cite journal |title= The Structure and Development of the Gambus (Malay-Lutes) |first= Larry Francis |last=Hilarian |journal= The Galpin Society Journal |volume=58 |date= May 2005 |pages= 66 |jstor= 25163827 |url= https://www.jstor.org/stable/25163827}}</ref> The kabosy has staggered frets, many of which do not even cross the entire fretboard, and is generally tuned to an open chord.
A kabosy-like instrument with standard frets is known as a ''mandalina'' or ''mandoliny''.
Kabosys are frequently handmade from scavenged materials, and their form varies greatly depending on the builder and materials available. Kabosys may be strung with nylon (often used fishing line) or steel (often from scrap wire or cable).<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://stringedinstrumentdatabase.aornis.com/|title=The Stringed Instrument Database: Index|website=Stringedinstrumentdatabase.aornis.com|access-date=20 April 2021}}</ref>
==References== {{reflist}}
==External links== *[https://dannycarnahan.com/writing/guitar-masters-of-madagascar-a-players-guide-to-an-amazing-world-of-music/ Danny Carnahan. '' Guitar Masters of Madagascar''] *[http://jean.marline.free.fr/Bana/Kabosy.php?&choix_langue=english&legende_visite=visitors%20since%20Feb-26th-2008 Online kabosy lessons]
Category:Malagasy musical instruments Category:Guitar family instruments