{{Short description|Indonesian cardinal}} {{Use dmy dates|date=March 2022}} {{Use British English|date=March 2013}} {{Infobox Christian leader | type = Cardinal | honorific-prefix = [[His Eminence]] | name = Julius Darmaatmadja | honorific-suffix = [[Jesuits|SJ]] | title = [[Cardinal (Catholic Church)|Cardinal]], [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Jakarta|Archbishop Emeritus of Jakarta]] | image = Kardinal Julius Darmaatmadja.jpg | caption = Darmaatmadja in 2018 | church = [[Catholic Church]] | archdiocese = [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Jakarta|Jakarta]] | appointed = 30 December 1995 | enthroned = 11 January 1996 | term_end = 28 June 2010 | predecessor = [[Leo Soekoto]] | successor = [[Ignatius Suharyo Hardjoatmodjo|Ignatius Suharyo]] | other_post = Cardinal Priest of [[Sacro Cuore di Maria]] (1993–) | previous_post = {{indented plainlist| * [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Semarang|Archbishop of Semarang]] (1983{{nbnd}}1996) * [[Military Ordinariate of Indonesia|Military Ordinary of Indonesia]] (1984{{nbnd}}2006) * President of the [[Bishops' Conference of Indonesia]] (1988{{nbnd}}1997) * President of the Bishops' Conference of Indonesia (2000{{nbnd}}2006)}} | ordination = 18 December 1969 | ordained_by = [[Justinus Darmojuwono]] | consecration = 29 June 1983 | consecrated_by = [[Justinus Darmojuwono]] | cardinal = 26 November 1994 | created_cardinal_by = [[Pope John Paul II]] | rank = [[Cardinal priest]] | birth_name = Julius Riyadi Darmaatmadja | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1934|12|20|df=yes}} | birth_place = [[Magelang Regency|Magelang]], [[Dutch East Indies]] | death_date = | death_place = | buried = | education = {{ubl|[[Jnana Deepa, Institute of Philosophy and Theology|De Nobili College]]|Saint Ignatius College}} | motto = {{langnf|la|In nomine Jesu|In the name of Jesus|break=yes}} | coat_of_arms = Coat of arms of Julius Darmaatmadja.svg | module = {{Ordination|embed=yes|denomination=Catholic |ordained priest by = [[Justinus Darmojuwono]] |date of priestly ordination = 18 December 1969 |consecrated by = [[Justinus Darmojuwono]] |co-consecrators = {{ubl|[[Francis Xavier Sudartanta Hadisumarta]]|[[Leo Soekoto]]}} |date of consecration = 29 June 1983 |elevated by = [[Pope John Paul II]] |date of elevation = 26 November 1994 |bishop 1 = [[Peter Turang]] |consecration date 1 = 27 July 1997 |bishop 2 = [[Ignatius Suharyo Hardjoatmodjo]] |consecration date 2 = 22 August 1997 |bishop 3 = {{ill|Agustinus Agus|id|nobold=1|v=ib}} |consecration date 3 = 6 February 2000 |bishop 4 = [[Julianus Kemo Sunarko]] |consecration date 4 = 8 September 2000 |bishop 5 = [[Aloysius Maryadi Sutrisnaatmaka]] |consecration date 5 = 7 May 2001 |bishop 6 = [[Yustinus Harjosusanto]] |consecration date 6 = 14 April 2002 |bishop 7 = [[Vincentius Sensi Potokota]] |consecration date 7 = 23 April 2006 |bishop 8 = [[Vincentius Sutikno Wisaksono]] |consecration date 8 = 29 June 2007 |bishop 9 = [[Johannes Pujasumarta]] |consecration date 9 = 16 July 2008}} }}
'''Julius Riyadi Darmaatmadja''', [[Jesuits|SJ]] (born 20 December 1934)<ref>{{cite web |title=Darmaatmadja, Julius Riyadi, S.J.* |url=https://www.catholicnewsagency.com/resource/55182/darmaatmadja-julius-riyadi-sj* |website=[[Catholic News Agency]] |publisher=CNA |access-date=27 December 2019}}</ref> is an Indonesian [[Cardinal (Catholic Church)|cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church]]. He was made a cardinal in 1994, becoming the second Indonesian to be a cardinal.<ref>{{cite web |last1=McElwee |first1=Joshua J. |title=New Indonesian cardinal: Appointment recognizes country's Catholic minority |url=https://www.ncronline.org/news/people/new-indonesian-cardinal-appointment-recognizes-countrys-catholic-minority |website=nrconline.org |publisher=The National Catholic Reporter Publishing Company |access-date=27 December 2019}}</ref> He served as the [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Semarang|archbishop of Semarang]] from 1983 to 1996 and [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Jakarta|archbishop of Jakarta]] from 1996 to 2010.
==Biography== Darmaatmadja entered Saint Peter Canisius [[Minor seminary]] in [[Magelang]], [[Central Java]] in 1951 and [[Society of Jesus]] in 1957. He studied philosophy from 1961 to 1964 at [[Jnana Deepa, Institute of Philosophy and Theology|De Nobili College, Pontifical Athenaeum]], [[Pune]], [[Maharashtra]] and theology from 1966 to 1970 at Saint Ignatius College, [[Yogyakarta]]. He was [[ordained]] priest on 18 December 1969 by Cardinal [[Justinus Darmojuwono]]. He was then assigned as parish priest in the [[Archdiocese of Semarang]] from 1971 to 1973, in Indonesian Province of the Society of Jesus from 1973 to 1978, and then as Rector of Saint Peter Canisius minor seminary from 1978 to 1981. He served as Provincial of the Indonesian Province of the Society of Jesus from 1981 to 1983.<ref>{{cite web |title=Darmaatmadja, Julius Riyadi, S.J.* |url=https://www.catholicnewsagency.com/resource/55182/darmaatmadja-julius-riyadi-sj* |website=[[Catholic News Agency]] |publisher=CNA |access-date=27 December 2019}}</ref>
On 19 February 1983 Pope John Paul II appointed him [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Semarang|Archbishop of Semarang]]; he received episcopal consecration from Justinus Darmojuwono on 29 June 1983. On 28 April 1984, he was also appointed Ordinary of the [[Military Ordinariate of Indonesia|Indonesian Military Forces (ABRI) Ordinariate]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Julius Riyadi Cardinal Darmaatmadja, S.J. |url=http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/bishop/bdarm.html |website=catholic-hierarchy.org |access-date=27 December 2019}}</ref>
He was created Cardinal-Priest of [[titular see]] of ''S Cuore di Maria'' by [[Pope John Paul II]] on 26 November 1994 consistory,<ref>{{cite web |title=Julius Riyadi Cardinal Darmaatmadja, S.J. |url=http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/bishop/bdarm.html |website=catholic-hierarchy.org |access-date=27 December 2019}}</ref> and became the second Indonesian cardinal after Cardinal Darmojuwono, who died earlier that year. Upon the retirement of [[Leo Soekoto]] he was appointed Archbishop of Jakarta and installed on 11 January 1996.<ref>{{cite web |title=Julius Riyadi Cardinal Darmaatmadja, S.J. |url=http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/bishop/bdarm.html |website=catholic-hierarchy.org |access-date=27 December 2019}}</ref> He was elected President of [[Bishops' Conference of Indonesia|National Bishops' Conference]] of Indonesia from 1988 to 1997 and again from 2001 to 2006.<ref>{{cite web |title=Darmaatmadja, Julius Riyadi, S.J.* |url=https://www.catholicnewsagency.com/resource/55182/darmaatmadja-julius-riyadi-sj* |website=[[Catholic News Agency]] |publisher=CNA |access-date=27 December 2019}}</ref>
He submitted his resignation upon reaching mandatory retirement age of 75 and [[Pope Benedict XVI]] accepted his retirement on 28 June 2010. He was automatically succeeded as Archbishop of Jakarta by the Coadjutor Archbishop [[Ignatius Suharyo Hardjoatmodjo]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Jakarta Archdiocese welcomes new archbishop as cardinal retires |url=https://www.catholicnews.com/services/englishnews/2010/jakarta-archdiocese-welcomes-new-archbishop-as-cardinal-retires.cfm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180504092757/http://www.catholicnews.com/services/englishnews/2010/jakarta-archdiocese-welcomes-new-archbishop-as-cardinal-retires.cfm |url-status=dead |archive-date=4 May 2018 |website=catholicnews.com |publisher=Catholic News Service |access-date=27 December 2019}}</ref>
He participated as an elector in the [[2005 papal conclave]], which elected Pope Benedict XVI. Although eligible to participate as an elector, for health reasons Darmaatmadja did not attend the [[2013 papal conclave]] that followed [[Resignation of Pope Benedict XVI|Benedict's resignation]].<ref>{{cite web|last=Gheddo |first=Piero |url=http://www.asianews.it/news-en/Conclave,-Cardinal-Darmaatmadja-renounces-for-health-reasons-27198.html |title=INDONESIA – VATICAN Conclave, Cardinal Darmaatmadja renounces for "health reasons" – Asia News |publisher=Asianews.it |access-date=2013-08-01}}</ref> He ceased to be qualify as a cardinal elector following his 80th birthday 20 December 2014.<ref>{{cite video|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PizARDz_liI |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211213/PizARDz_liI |archive-date=2021-12-13 |url-status=live|title=Indonesian Cardinal, Julius Darmaatmadja, turns 80 years old|date=10 December 2014|access-date=6 April 2021|publisher=Rome Reports in Elglish}}{{cbignore}}</ref>
==Views== He has rejected the identification of Islam with terrorism, called upon Christians to forgive Islamic radicals behind church bombings in 2000, and was an outspoken critic of the [[Iraq War|US-led war in Iraq]].<ref>{{cite web|author=Dennis Coday |url=http://www.nationalcatholicreporter.org/update/conclave/top_candidates.htm |title=Electing a New Pope |publisher=National Catholic Reporter |access-date=2013-10-14}}</ref>
==References== {{Reflist}}
==External links== {{Portal|Indonesia|Biography}} {{wikiquote}} {{commons category}} * {{cite web| access-date = 6 November 2017| title= Darmaatmadja Card. Julius Riyadi, S.I. |publisher= [[Holy See Press Office]] | url= https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/documentation/cardinali_biografie/cardinali_bio_darmaatmadja_jr.html | url-status=live | archive-date= 4 September 2017 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170904070441/http://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/documentation/cardinali_biografie/cardinali_bio_darmaatmadja_jr.html }} * [https://www.vatican.va/news_services/press/documentazione/documents/cardinali_fotografie/cardinali_fotografie_galeria_d_it.html#5 Cardinali fotografie galeria]; Vatican News Services
{{s-start}} {{s-rel|ca}} {{s-bef|before=[[Leo Soekoto]]}} {{s-ttl|title=[[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Jakarta|Archbishop of Jakarta]]|years=1995–2010}} {{s-aft|after=[[Ignatius Suharyo Hardjoatmodjo|Ignatius Suharyo]]|rows=2}} |- {{s-new|diocese|reason=Elevated from military vicariate}} {{s-ttl|title=[[Military Ordinariate of Indonesia|Military Ordinary of Indonesia]]|years=1986–2006}} |- {{s-bef|before=[[Justinus Darmojuwono]]|rows=2}} {{s-ttl|title=[[Military Ordinariate of Indonesia|Military Vicar of Indonesia]]|years=1984–1986}} {{s-non|reason=Elevated to military ordinariate}} |- {{s-ttl|title=[[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Semarang|Archbishop of Semarang]]|years=1983–1996}} {{s-aft|after=[[Ignatius Suharyo Hardjoatmodjo|Ignatius Suharyo]]}} |- {{s-bef|before=[[Joseph Theodorus Suwatan]]}} {{s-ttl|title=Chair of the [[Bishops' Conference of Indonesia]]|years=2000–2006}} {{s-aft|after=[[Martinus Dogma Situmorang]]}} |- {{s-bef|before=[[Francis Xavier Sudartanta Hadisumarta|Francis Xavier Hadisumarta]]}} {{s-ttl|title=Chair of the Bishops' Conference of Indonesia|years=1988–1997}} {{s-aft|after=[[Joseph Theodorus Suwatan]]}} |- {{s-bef|before=[[Lawrence Picachy]]}} {{s-ttl|title=[[Cardinal Priest]] of [[Sacro Cuore di Maria]]|years=1993–present}} {{s-inc}} {{s-end}}
{{Cardinals created by John Paul II}} {{Bishops of Jakarta|state=expanded}} {{Cardinals of the Catholic Church|state=collapsed}} {{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Darmaatmadja, Julius Riyadi Cardinal}} [[Category:1934 births]] [[Category:Living people]] [[Category:Javanese people]] [[Category:Indonesian cardinals]] [[Category:Indonesian Roman Catholics]] [[Category:20th-century Roman Catholic archbishops in Indonesia]] [[Category:21st-century Roman Catholic archbishops in Indonesia]] [[Category:Cardinals created by Pope John Paul II]] [[Category:Members of the Pontifical Council for Culture]] [[Category:Indonesian Jesuits]] [[Category:Jesuit cardinals]] [[Category:People from Magelang Regency]]