Joop Roeland

{{Infobox artist | name = Joop Roeland | image = | image_size = | caption = | birth_name = Joannes Bernardus Roeland | birth_date = 23 March 1931 | birth_place = [[Haarlem]], Netherlands | death_date = 18 March 2010 | death_place = [[Vienna]], Austria | known_for = Celebrating Mass at Christmas during the [[Occupation of the Hainburger Au]] | training = Priest<br>Writer | qualification = | spouse = | notable_works = | patrons = | awards = }} '''Joop Roeland''' [[Order of Saint Augustine|OSA]] (1931–2010) was a priest. He was born in the Netherlands and relocated to [[Vienna]] at the end of the 1960s. Roeland briefly played an important part in the [[Occupation of the Hainburger Au]], which was a turning point for environmental awareness, especially in [[German-speaking Europe|German-speaking]] [[Central Europe]].

==Life==

===Early years=== Joop Roeland was the second of four children born in [[Haarlem]] to a bank official and his wife.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.ruprechtskirche.at/new/index.php?id=50#c131 |title=St. Ruprecht |access-date=27 September 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304052316/http://www.ruprechtskirche.at/new/index.php?id=50#c131 |archive-date=4 March 2016 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Haarlem has a strong [[Roman Catholic]] tradition, and Roeland attended an [[Order of Saint Augustine|Augustinian]] school. Here he took the decision to join the Augustinian Order himself.

He studied philosophy and theology at the universities of [[Eindhoven]] and [[Radboud University Nijmegen|Nijmegen]]. After his [[ordination]] he studied [[German Studies|German language, literature and linguistics]] at [[Utrecht University|Utrecht]]. He then taught German at a [[Gymnasium (school)|secondary school]] in [[Utrecht]]. He moved to [[Munich]] to progress his Germans studies, with the then high-profile Catholic intellectual, [[Romano Guardini]] before returning to the Netherlands to take up another school teaching post, this time in the [[Rotterdam|Rotterdam conurbation]] at [[Schiedam]].

<div style="float: right; margin: 0 0 0.5em 1em; width: 29.5em; text-align: center; font-size: 0.94em; font-family: lucida grande, sans-serif; line-height: normal;"> <div style="border: 1px solid #999999; background: #ffffff; text-align: center; padding: 1em 1em; text-align: center;">''' Quotation''' <div style="border: 1px solid #999999; background: #ffffff; text-align: left; padding: 1em 1em; text-align: left;"> ''The church should rediscover how to smile. We need less scolding. The church should agonize less, and place more trust in people, and probably also in God's grace. [[Günter Grass]] says that the people have learned to whistle in the face of all life's worries. Christians should take up whistling again. The church should offer courses for whistling, training on letting go, just as Jesus recommends, an introduction to carefree forgetfulness whereby all life's uglinesses can be left behind, seminars where folks can relearn how to see, and the eyes and the heart can be at once liberated and opened up to that which is good and beautiful.''<ref>''Die Kirche möge das Lächeln wieder lernen. Wir brauchen nicht so viele Mahnungen. Die Kirche sollte weniger Ängste haben, sondern mehr Vertrauen auf Menschen und wohl auch auf die Gnade Gottes. Bei [[Günter Grass]] heißt es, dass die Leute einmal gegen alle Ängste des Lebens das Pfeifen erfunden haben. Christen sollten das Pfeifen wieder anfangen. Die Kirche sollte Kurse anbieten, wo man das Pfeifen wieder lernt, Schulungen in jene Sorgenlosigkeit, die uns Jesus empfiehlt, Einführungen in die Vergesslichkeit, wo alle Lebensverkrampfungen verabschiedet werden, Tagungen, wo das Sehen wieder gelernt wird und die Augen und das Herz sich wieder frei öffnen für Gutes und Schönes.'' Joop Roeland</ref>

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===Migration=== In 1967 Joop Roeland came to [[Vienna]] for a [[sabbatical]] year, intending to progress his doctoral [[dissertation]]. The dissertation was never finished, but by 1970 the relocation had become permanent when [[Franz König|Cardinal König]] appointed Roeland [[Chaplain]] to the [[Roman Catholic|catholic]] High School Community.<ref>"...Seelsorger der Katholischen Hochschulgemeinde"</ref>

===Fame, briefly=== He hit the headlines at the end of December 1984 when he celebrated [[Christmas]] [[Mass (liturgy)|Mass]] at the Hainberger Au flood plain. The Hainberger Au was at this time [[Occupation of the Hainburger Au|under occupation]] by a large number of environmentalist protesters and their sympathizers.<ref>[https://archive.today/20140928153157/http://www.augustiner.at/augustinis_aktuell-vikariat.php?sublink=f21]</ref> The occupation, undertaken to block the building of a proposed hydro-power plant, had been under way for more than six months, but earlier in December it had acquired a hitherto unimaginable breadth of media coverage after a police operation which had left (officially) 19 injured: among the injured had been members of an Italian television news crew. The celebratory aspect of Joop Roeland's Christmas Mass at the Hainberger Au was enhanced by an official retreat in the face of the protests. A few days earlier the government had suspended attempts to prepare the ground for the building work as part of a (still temporary) "Christmas Peace", and protester numbers at the occupied wetlands were further swollen by people taking days off from work over Christmas.

===Later career=== Joop Roeland was employed as "Spiritual Assistant of the Forum and Cathedral Curate"<ref>Geistlicher Assistent des Literarischen Forums und Domkurat</ref> at [[St. Stephen's Cathedral, Vienna|the Cathedral]] in Vienna. Additionally, in 1998, he was appointed chaplain for the homo-sexually inclined.

Between 1986 and 2006 he was also priest in charge of the [[St. Rupert's Church, Vienna|"Ruprechtskirche"]], traditionally considered to be Vienna's oldest surviving church.

== Published works == * ''Kommunikationsversuche''. 1972 * ''Nach dem Regen grünes Gras''. Poetry, 1984, {{ISBN|3-222-11514-1}} * ''Die Stimme eines dünnen Schweigens'', 1992, {{ISBN|3-7867-8487-6}} * ''An Orten gewesen sein''. Prise and poetry, 1999, {{ISBN|3-7013-1007-6}} * ''Wie die Worte das Fliegen lernten'', 2006, {{ISBN|3-7013-1118-8}} * ''Verlorene Wörter'', 2009, {{ISBN|978-3-85351-208-1}}

== References == {{Reflist}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Roeland, Joop}} [[Category:1931 births]] [[Category:2010 deaths]] [[Category:20th-century Dutch Roman Catholic priests]] [[Category:21st-century Austrian Roman Catholic priests]] [[Category:Augustinian friars]] [[Category:Dutch expatriates in Austria]] [[Category:Clergy from Haarlem]] [[Category:Dutch Roman Catholic writers]]