John Barbata

{{Short description|American drummer (1945–2024)}} {{Use mdy dates|date=December 2022}} {{multiple issues| {{COI|date=December 2022}} {{More citations needed|date=May 2024}}}} {{Infobox musical artist | name = John Barbata | image = Johny Barbata.jpg | caption = Barbata in 2014 | birth_date = {{birth date|1945|4|1}} | birth_place = Passaic, New Jersey, U.S. | death_date = {{death date and age|2024|5|8|1945|4|1}} | death_place = Ada, Oklahoma, U.S. | genre = Pop, pop rock, rock and roll | occupation = Drummer | years_active = 1961–2024 | past_member_of = The Turtles, The Stray Gators, Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young, Jefferson Airplane, Jefferson Starship }}

'''John Barbata''' (April 1, 1945 – May 8, 2024) was an American drummer who was active especially in pop and rock bands in the 1960s and 1970s, both as a band member and as a session drummer. Barbata served as the drummer for The Turtles, Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young, Jefferson Airplane (for its final album and tour only), and Jefferson Starship (from 1974 to 1978). Barbata claimed to have played on over 60 albums in an uncredited capacity.<ref name="barbatabio">{{Cite book|title=The Legendary Life of a Rock Star Drummer |last=Barbata |first=Johny |publisher=DJ Blues Publishing Co |year=2007 |isbn=978-7774585797}}</ref>

==Early life== left|thumb|Barbata's 9th-grade band Barbata was born on Easter, April 1, 1945, in Passaic, New Jersey, to Martina and Charles Barbata. He was raised in Saranac Lake, New York, till the age of seven and later in Nutley, New Jersey. His mother was an Austrian emigrant who worked as a records keeper at a hospital and his father was a firefighter and mechanic. He was the youngest child of three, preceded by his older brother Chuck and sister Lauren. His first claim to fame came to him as a young infant when his mother found a man stranded in a boat that had run out of gas. The man was Albert Einstein, who held the child as Barbata's mother delivered them to shore.<ref name="barbatabio" />

Barbata's interest in percussion began by watching his older brother drum in the marching band. After expressing interest in drums, his brother took him to a friend's house where Barbata played on his first trap set. The first song he ever learned to play was "Put Another Nickel In" by Teresa Brewer.<ref name="barbatabio"/>

==The Sentinals (1961–1965)== At the age of 16, Barbata's family relocated for a brief stint to Rialto, California, where Barbata formed his first band called the Velvatones. Soon after the family moved to San Luis Obispo, California, where Barbata went to high school and followed in his older brother's footsteps and joined the marching band. The rudimentary rhythms and beats from Barbata's time in drum line heavily influenced his technique in later years. He soon went on to help form a band called the Ambassadors and bought his first set of drums. After playing gigs every weekend for six months, Barbata was approached by an instrumental surf rock group called the Sentinals to play drums. The Sentinals toured all over the country with acts such as The Righteous Brothers and released the album ''Big Surf!'' which produced a No. 1 West Coast surf hit called "Latin'ia".<ref name=barbatabio/><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/big-surf!-mw0000118719 |title=Big Surf! |publisher=All Media Network |website=AllMusic |access-date=December 22, 2016 |archive-date=November 11, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161111220607/http://www.allmusic.com/album/big-surf!-mw0000118719 |url-status=live }}</ref>

After five years with the Sentinals, the band broke up, and Barbata, along with his bandmate Lee Michaels, headed to Hollywood. Shortly after, Barbata joined Joel Scott Hill of Canned Heat, after his drummer left and went on to play with the Mamas and Papas. Joel, Barbata, and Chris Ethridge later went on to put out the album ''L.A. Getaway'' in 1971.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/la-getaway-mw0000462851 |title=L.A. Getaway |publisher=All Media Network |website=AllMusic |access-date=December 22, 2016 |archive-date=April 25, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170425104451/http://www.allmusic.com/album/la-getaway-mw0000462851 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="barbatabio" />

==The Turtles (1966–1969)== right|thumb|Barbata practicing before a gig with The Turtles, 1966|292x292px In spring 1966, The Turtles were looking for a new drummer and Gene Clark of the Byrds recommended Barbata. After an audition with Howard Kaylan, Mark Volman, and Al Nichol, Barbata had the gig. The first song Barbata recorded with the Turtles was "Outside Chance" in July 1966.<ref>{{Cite AV media |url=https://archive.org/details/cd_solid-zinc-the-turtles-anthology_the-turtles |title=Solid Zinc: The Turtles Anthology |date=2002 |last=Sandoval |first=Andrew |type=CD |publisher=Rhino |place=US |page=16 |id=R2 78304 |via=Internet Archive |access-date=January 13, 2025 |url-status=live}}</ref> Barbata played on the Turtles' biggest US hit "Happy Together" which, on March 25, 1967, went to No. 1 on the charts and stayed there for three weeks. One of his trademarks was to incorporate stick twirling into his performances, a technique also used by Dino Danelli of The Rascals and Carmine Appice of Vanilla Fudge.

The Turtles were invited to play on the ''Ed Sullivan Show'' (May 14, 1967), ''The Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour'', ''Hollywood Palace'', ''American Bandstand'', ''Where the Action Is'', and ''The Johnny Carson Show''. The group went on to have many other hits with Barbata, including "She'd Rather Be with Me", "You Showed Me", "She's My Girl", and "Elenore". Barbata also appeared on ''The Dating Game'' show.<ref name="barbatabio" />

==Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young (1970–1972)== In 1970, Barbata was invited to join CSNY after Neil Young fired their previous drummer, Dallas Taylor. They soon after recorded the live album ''4 Way Street'', which went to #1 on the ''Billboard'' 200. Included on the album was the protest song "Ohio", about the Kent State shootings. Barbata continued to play on eight albums with CSNY and the individual members of the quartet, including Graham Nash's ''Songs for Beginners'' and ''Wild Tales'', Graham Nash and David Crosby's ''Graham Nash David Crosby'', Stephen Stills' ''Stephen Stills'' album, and filling in for Kenny Buttrey with The Stray Gators on Neil Young's live album ''Time Fades Away''.<ref name="barbatabio" />

While Barbata was drumming with CSNY, David Geffen tried to persuade him to join The Eagles. Barbata declined as he was already in one of the biggest musical groups at the time.<ref name="barbatabio" />

==Jefferson Airplane and Jefferson Starship (1972–1978)== right|thumb|334x334px|Jefferson Starship 1976 In 1972, while CSNY were on an extended break, David Crosby introduced Barbata to the band Jefferson Airplane, who were looking for a new drummer after their previous one, Joey Covington, quit to do a solo album.<ref>''Got A Revolution: The Turbulent Flight of Jefferson Airplane'' Atria Books</ref> Soon after, Barbata joined Jefferson Airplane and went on to record the album ''Long John Silver'' (1972) and the live album ''Thirty Seconds Over Winterland'' (1973).<ref name="barbatabio" />

When members Jorma Kaukonen (guitarist) and Jack Casady (bassist) left to pursue their band Hot Tuna, the band reformed into Jefferson Starship, adding new members Craig Chaquico and Peter Kaukonen. Their debut album together was ''Dragon Fly'' (1974). Barbata later went on to play on ''Red Octopus'' (1975), which was the Starship's best-selling album, containing the hit single "Miracles". In 1976, they released the album ''Spitfire'' and in 1978 they released ''Earth''. Jefferson Starship appeared on the cover of ''Rolling Stone'' in 1978.<ref>{{Cite magazine |date=2004-05-13 |title=The Complete May Covers |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-lists/the-complete-may-covers-85614/ |access-date=2024-04-07 |magazine=Rolling Stone |language=en-US |archive-date=April 7, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240407160011/https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-lists/the-complete-may-covers-85614/ |url-status=live }}</ref> They also performed as the unnamed band in the ''Star Wars Holiday Special'' (1978).<ref name="barbatabio" />

In October 1978, Barbata was in a serious car crash in Northern California that broke his neck, arm and jaw.<ref name="barbatabio" /> The injuries took more than a year to recover from, and forced him to resign from Jefferson Starship.<ref name="barbatabio" />

Reflecting on his career, Barbata later said "I was very fortunate ... Most drummers only go around once. I went around three times and played with the best musicians in the world.”<ref>{{Cite news |last=Mayorquín |first=Orlando |date=2024-05-15 |title=John Barbata, Turtles and C.S.N.Y. Drummer, Dies at 79 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/05/15/arts/music/john-barbata-dead.html |access-date=2024-05-16 |work=The New York Times |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331 |archive-date=May 16, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240516015208/https://www.nytimes.com/2024/05/15/arts/music/john-barbata-dead.html |url-status=live }}</ref>

== Personal life == At the age of 33, Barbata retired from the mainstream music industry and built a house and recording studio in the remote redwood village of Comptche, California. He continued making music locally. On July 3, 1981, Barbata married the Oklahoma native and artist, Angela Evans (1961–2016). They released two albums together, ''California'' and ''Oklahoma''. In 1987, their daughter Leah was born. They later relocated to his late wife's hometown of Ada, Oklahoma, where Barbata resided up to his death. In 2016, after 34 years of marriage, his wife died from cancer. Barbata continued to play music, often performing with former band members or his singer-songwriter daughter.<ref name="barbatabio" />

Barbata died on May 8, 2024 of heart complications, at the age of 79.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://bestclassicbands.com/john-barbata-drummer-dead-obituary-5-11-24/|title=John Barbata, Drummer for Turtles, CSN&Y, Airplane/Starship, Dead at 79|last=Tamarkin|first=Jeff|date=May 11, 2024|website=Bestclassicbands.com|access-date=May 11, 2024|archive-date=May 11, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240511021030/https://bestclassicbands.com/john-barbata-drummer-dead-obituary-5-11-24/|url-status=live|language=en-US|df=mdy-all}}</ref>

== Discography == {{Main|The Turtles discography|Jefferson Airplane discography|Jefferson Starship discography}} * The Sentinals ''Big Surf!'' 1963 * The Sentinals ''Vegas Go Go'' 1964 * The Turtles ''Happy Together'' 1967 * The Turtles ''The Turtles Present the Battle of the Bands'' 1968 * Lee Michaels ''Recital'' 1968 * Linda Ronstadt ''Hand Sown ... Home Grown'' 1969 * The Fool ''The Fool'' 1969 * Ry Cooder ''Ry Cooder'' 1970 * Stephen Stills ''Stephen Stills'' 1970 * Ethridge/Hill/Barbata ''L.A. Getaway'' 1971 * Johnny Rivers ''Home Grown'' 1971 * Batdorf & Rodney ''Off the Shelf'' 1971 * David Blue ''Stories'' 1971 * John Sebastian ''The Four of Us'' 1971 * Judee Sill ''Judee Sill'' 1971 * The Everly Brothers ''Stories We Could Tell'' 1972 * Graham Nash & David Crosby ''Graham Nash David Crosby'' * Graham Nash ''Songs for Beginners'' 1972 * Neil Young ''Time Fades Away'' 1972 * JD Souther ''John David Souther'' 1972 * Jefferson Airplane ''Long John Silver'' 1972 * Jefferson Airplane ''Thirty Seconds Over Winterland'' 1973 * Graham Nash ''Wild Tales'' 1973 * David Blue ''Nice Baby and the Angel'' 1973 * The Byrds ''Byrds'' 1973 * Booker T. & Priscilla Jones ''Chronicles'' 1973 * Paul Kantner, Grace Slick and David Freiberg ''Baron von Tollbooth & the Chrome Nun'' 1973 * Grace Slick ''Manhole'' 1974 * Jefferson Starship ''Dragon Fly'' 1974 * Jefferson Starship ''Red Octopus'' 1975 * Jefferson Starship ''Spitfire'' 1976 * Jefferson Starship ''Flight Log'' 1977 * Jefferson Starship ''Earth'' 1978 * Jefferson Starship ''Gold'' 1979 * Philo Hayward ''Rounder'' 1981

==References== {{Reflist}} Great Rock Drummers Of The Sixties by Bob Cianci, chapter dedicated to Johny Barbata.

==External links== {{commons category}} *[https://www.facebook.com/barbatajohny/ Official Facebook page] *[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hh4Dl8BZzAo John Barbata] interview with Dust Bowl Films in 2004 *{{AllMusic |class=artist |id=john-barbata-mn0000217586}} *{{Discogs artist|552251-John-Barbata}} *{{IMDb name|4963987}} *[https://bestclassicbands.com/john-barbata-drummer-dead-obituary-5-11-24/ John Barbata obituary in Best Classic Bands]

{{DEFAULTSORT:Barbata, John}} Category:1945 births Category:2024 deaths Category:American rock drummers Category:Jefferson Airplane members Category:Jefferson Starship members Category:American session musicians Category:Musicians from Passaic, New Jersey Category:The Turtles members Category:Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young Category:20th-century American drummers Category:American male drummers Category:The Stray Gators members Category:Drummers from New Jersey