Joe Rodota Trail

{{Short description|Paved rail trail in Sonoma County, California}} {{Infobox cycling path | name = Joe Rodota Trail | embed = | cellstyle = | photo = | photo_size = | photo_alt = | caption = | title = | established = | length = {{convert|8.5|mi}} | location = [[Sonoma County]], [[California]], [[United States]] | designation = | trailheads = | use =  | elev_gain_and_loss = | elev_change =  | highest = | lowest = | grade = | difficulty = | season = | months = | waymark = | sights = | hazards = | surface = paved | ROW = | certification = | website = | map = | map_name = | map_caption = | map_size = | map_alt = | route = | route_state = }} {{routemap |title=Joe Rodota Trail |map= fSTRq\fTEEa\fSTRq~~Prince Greenway WCONTgq\fWBRÜCKE1\WASSERq~~[[Santa Rosa Creek]] hRP4+l\fSKRZ-G4hr\RP4q~~{{jctrdt|state=CA|CA|12}} hRP4\fTEEl\fxKRZ~~SMART Trail hRP4e\feKRZ\RP2xRP2~~Dutton Avenue RP4\fSTR\RP2 RP4uRP2\feKRZ\RP2xRP2~~Stony Point Road RP4\fOBJrl\RP2 ~~Homeless encampment RP4\fSTRl\fxABZg+r RP4eRP2\RP2q\RP2xRP2~~Wright Road RP4yRP2\\RP2~~Sebastopol Road RP2eRP2\RP2q\feKRZ~~Merced Avenue RP22+n\RP2c3\fSTR RP2c1\RP2s+4\fSTR \RP2eRP2\feKRZ~~Llano Road \RP2\fSTR \RP2\fSTR WCONTgq\RP2oW\fWBRÜCKE1~~[[Laguna de Santa Rosa]] \RP2l\fBHF-M~~[[Sebastopol, California|Sebastopol]] \\fSTR~~West County Trail }} The '''Joe Rodota Trail''' is a 8.5-mile (13.7 km) paved [[rail trail]] in [[Sonoma County, California]] that spans from near the intersection of Mill Station Road and [[California State Route 116|Highway 116]] in [[Sebastopol, California|Sebastopol]] to the area of West 3rd Street and Roberts Avenue in [[Santa Rosa, California|Santa Rosa]]. The trail provides a safety separation for pedestrians and bicycles from motor vehicle traffic on the parallel [[California State Route 12]]/[[Luther Burbank]] Memorial Highway.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://parks.sonomacounty.ca.gov/Visit/Joe-Rodota-Trail/|title=Joe Rodota Trail|publisher=[[Sonoma County Regional Parks]]|accessdate=January 13, 2020}}</ref>

The trail has hosted a homeless encampment that grew exponentially in the late 2010s. The encampment was a topic of concern for residents and politicians, resulting in elected officials approving $12 million for housing units. In January 2020, the encampment was dispersed and some of its campers and inhabitants relocated to other areas in Santa Rosa or Sonoma County.

==History== The trail was built on the former [[Right-of-way (transportation)|roadbed]] of the [[Petaluma and Santa Rosa Railroad]] built in 1904 to provide [[interurban]] service from a [[Ferries of San Francisco Bay|ferry]] connection in [[Petaluma, California|Petaluma]] through Sebastopol to Santa Rosa. The line was purchased by the [[Northwestern Pacific Railroad]] in 1932.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Ellison |first1=Robert |last2=Sievers |first2=Walt |year=1952 |title=Petaluma and Santa Rosa Railroad Company |journal=The Western Railroader |volume=15 |issue=148 |pages=3–14 |publisher=Francis A. Guido }}</ref> The right-of-way was converted to a walking and bicycle path by the [[Sonoma County Regional Parks Department]] after declining freight traffic caused abandonment of rail service over the route in the 1980s.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://parks.sonomacounty.ca.gov/Visit/West-County-Regional-Trail/|title=West County Regional Trail|accessdate=13 January 2020}}</ref> The trail is named after Joseph “Joe” Rodota, Sr, father of writer and political consultant [[Joseph Rodota]], Jr.; Rodota, Sr. was the county's district's first director.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sonomawest.com/the_windsor_times/news/sonoma-county-regional-parks-celebrates-years/article_9912b000-4499-11e7-bc0e-7f9f538da7f7.html|title=Sonoma County Regional Parks celebrates 50 years|publisher=[[Sonoma West]]|date=May 29, 2017|author=Rush, Laura Hagar}}</ref>

==Homeless encampment== As of December 2019, the encampment had encompassed over one mile of the trail and had over 220 homeless inhabitants, which steadily increased over the several months prior. An article from the ''[[San Francisco Chronicle]]'' put an estimation of 300 homeless residents, which accounted for approximately ten percent of Sonoma County's homeless population at the time. A 150-resident homeless encampment, located one mile (1.6 km) away behind a [[Dollar Tree]] on Sebastopol Road in Santa Rosa, was dismantled in August 2018, and a lawsuit was filed over the teardown of that camp which resulted in a federal [[court injunction]] preventing officials from taking matter over homeless camps unless they had shelter and storage for campers’ personal belongings. Sixty percent of the people from that encampment relocated to the Joe Rodota Trail encampment.<ref name="SFChronicleFagan">{{cite web|url=https://www.sfchronicle.com/bayarea/article/Santa-Rosa-struggles-with-biggest-homeless-camp-14906915.php#photo-18752705|title=Santa Rosa struggles with biggest homeless camp in county history|author=Fagan, Kevin|date= December 16, 2019|work=[[San Francisco Chronicle]]}}</ref> Incidents such as fires and arson took place in the encampment three times in a span of two months from November 2019 to January 2020, including a tank explosion on New Year's Eve 2019.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.pressdemocrat.com/news/10578855-181/fire-crew-responds-to-small|title=Santa Rosa fire crew responds to small fire at Joe Rodota Trail homeless encampment|publisher=[[Press Democrat]]|author=Fixler, Kevin|date=January 12, 2020}}</ref> A county supervisor voiced concern that the campsite had steered away many would-be trail pedestrians and cyclists, and had become a nuisance for people who live in the neighborhood.<ref name="SFChronicleFagan"/>

The Sonoma County Board of Supervisors approved a plan to provide housing for some of the homeless campers, in a $11.63 million leasing that will provide at least six units for at least twenty people.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ktvu.com/news/sonoma-county-supervisors-scheduled-to-vote-on-housing-proposals-for-homeless|title=Sonoma County supervisors scheduled to vote on housing proposals for homeless|publisher=[[KTVU]]|date=January 11, 2020|author=Lanaras, James}}</ref> The county will spend up to $5 million to buy six multi-bedroom houses that could shelter 60 people, $3.2 million to hire seven new staffers and fund contracts for drug treatment beds and medical support, and $750,000 into annual leases of six to seven units to serve another 20 residents.<ref>{{cite web|title=Sonoma County supervisors approve $11 million in emergency spending on Santa Rosa homeless encampment|url=https://www.sonomanews.com/news/10508041-181/sonoma-county-supervisors-approve-11?sba=AAS|date=December 24, 2019|author=Silvy, Tyler|publisher = [[Sonoma Index-Tribune]]}}</ref> In January 2020, the encampment was dismantled by local authorities, and some of its inhabitants moved elsewhere locally, including a homeless community in Oakmont.

In 2024, officials erased an unofficial memorial to homeless people who had died in Sonoma County which was painted on rocks at the site where the encampment used to be encampment by a former resident, who was threatened with arrest when trying to seek a compromise with police and parks employees.<ref>{{Cite web |last=HAY |first=JEREMY |date=2024-09-21 |title=Officials erase Joe Rodota Trail rock memorial for people who died homeless |url=https://www.pressdemocrat.com/article/news/santa-rosa-memorial-homeless-joe-rodota-trail/ |access-date=2024-09-30 |website=Santa Rosa Press Democrat |language=en-US}}</ref>

==References== {{Reflist}}

[[Category:Crime in the San Francisco Bay Area]] [[Category:Geography of Sonoma County, California]] [[Category:Homelessness in the San Francisco Bay Area]] [[Category:Santa Rosa, California]] [[Category:Trails in the San Francisco Bay Area]] [[Category:Rail trails in California]] [[Category:Northwestern Pacific Railroad]]