{{Short description|French psychiatrist and playwright}} {{Use dmy dates|date=September 2016}} '''Jean Gillibert''' (1925 – 31 October 2014) was a French psychiatrist, psychoanalyst, poet, translator, playwright and theatre director.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.premiere.fr/Star/Jean-GILLIBERT-285717|title=Biographie|accessdate=24 May 2016|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924124353/http://www.premiere.fr/Star/Jean-GILLIBERT-285717|archivedate=24 September 2015|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
== Short biography == Gillibert graduated from the Paris conservatory in 1945.<ref name=conserv>[http://www.rueduconservatoire.fr/article/4221/deces/jean_gillibert_%28promo_1945%29 Jean Gillibert (promo 1945)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141220164807/http://www.rueduconservatoire.fr/article/4221/deces/jean_gillibert_(promo_1945) |date=20 December 2014 }}, Association des élèves et des anciens élèves du Conservatoire National Supérieur d'Art Dramatique.</ref> In 1947, he attended a lecture by Antonin Artaud at the Théâtre du Vieux-Colombier in Paris, which had a decisive influence on his career, under the sign of the exploration of madness and theater. A part of his career was devoted to psychoanalysis.
Gillibert died on 31 October 2014 in his home in Bourg-la-Reine.<ref name=conserv/><ref>[http://blog.lefigaro.fr/theatre/2014/11/jean-gillibert-la-mort-dun-gea.html Jean Gillibert : la mort d'un géant du théâtre], {{Interlanguage link multi|Armelle Héliot|fr}}, ''Le Figaro'', 3 November 2014.</ref>
== Filmography == * 1962: ''The Trial of Joan of Arc'' by Robert Bresson * 1963: ''{{Interlanguage link multi|La Meule|fr}}'' by René Allio * 1983: ''Le Général a disparu'' by Yves-André Hubert * 1985: ''{{Interlanguage link multi|Le Monde désert|fr}}'' by Pierre Beuchot
== Theatre == === Actor === * 1950: ''Adam exilé'' written and directed by Johan de Meester, Théâtre Hébertot * 1950: ''Lucifer'' written and directed by Johan de Meester, Théâtre Hébertot * 1959: ''Tête d'or'' written by Paul Claudel, directed by Jean-Louis Barrault, Odéon-Théâtre de France * 1962: ''The Idiot'' written by Fyodor Dostoyevsky, directed by Jean Gillibert, Théâtre Récamier * 1967: ''Phèdre'' by Racine, directed by Jean Gillibert, {{Interlanguage link multi|Châteauvallon-Scène nationale|fr}} * 1971: ''A Midsummer Night's Dream'' written by William Shakespeare, directed by Jean Gillibert, Chateauvallon * 1971: ''Les Ombres sur la mer'' written by William Butler Yeats, directed by Jean Gillibert, Chateauvallon * 1971: ''L'Entrée dans la baie et la prise de la ville de Rio de Janeiro en 1711'' written by Jean Ristat, directed by Jean Gillibert, Chateauvallon
=== Director === {{div col}} * 1956: ''Medea'' by Euripides, Théâtre de l'Alliance française * 1957: ''Athalie'' by Racine, Théâtre Récamier * 1958: ''Horace'' by Corneille, Théâtre de l'Alliance française * 1962: ''The Idiot'' by Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Théâtre Récamier * 1962: ''Oedipus Rex'' by Sophocles, Théâtre Récamier * 1964: ''Romeo and Juliet'' by William Shakespeare, Festival du Marais Hôtel de Béthune-Sully * 1964: ''Oedipus Rex'' and ''Oedipus at Colonus'' by Sophocles, Théâtre Récamier * 1965: ''Phèdre'' by Racine, Théâtre Récamier, 1967: Châteauvallon, 1968: Festival de Nancy * 1967: ''The Persians'' by Aeschylus, Châteauvallon * 1967: ''La Sonate des spectres'' by August Strindberg, Théâtre de l'Alliance française * 1968: ''L'Échange'' by Paul Claudel, Châteauvallon * 1969: ''Les Cenci'' by Antonin Artaud, Châteauvallon * 1969: ''Le Gardien du tombeau'' after Franz Kafka, Rencontres de Châteauvallon * 1970: ''The Misanthrope'' by Molière, Châteauvallon * 1970: ''Life Is a Dream'' by Pedro Calderón de la Barca, Châteauvallon * 1971: ''The Misanthrope'' by Molière, Théâtre de la Cité internationale * 1971: ''A Midsummer Night's Dream'' by William Shakespeare, Chateauvallon * 1971: ''Les Ombres sur la mer'' by William Butler Yeats, Chateauvallon * 1971: ''L'Entrée dans la baie et la prise de la ville de Rio de Janeiro en 1711'' by Jean Ristat, Chateauvallon * 1972: ''La Celestina'' by Fernando de Rojas, Châteauvallon, Théâtre de l'Ouest parisien Boulogne-Billancourt * 1973: ''Penthesilea'' by Heinrich von Kleist, Châteauvallon * 1974: ''Bajazet'' by Racine, Petit Odéon * 1976: ''The Dance of Death'' by August Strindberg, Festival du Marais Théâtre Essaïon * 1978: ''Oresteia'' by Aeschylus, Châteauvallon * 1979: ''Finnegans Wake'' by James Joyce, Théâtre Marie Stuart * 1980: ''Phèdre'' by Racine, Festival de Sarlat * 1980: ''Finnegans Wake'' by James Joyce, Théâtre de la Cité internationale * 1980: ''Président Schreber : Fragments de délire'' by Jean Gillibert, after Freud and Daniel Paul Schreber, Théâtre de la Cité internationale * 1980: ''The Dance of Death'' by August Strindberg, Théâtre de la Cité internationale * 1981: ''Le Personnage combattant'' by Jean Vauthier, Théâtre de la Cité internationale * 1981: ''Phèdre'' by Racine * 1981: ''Les Quatre Petites Filles'' by Picasso, Centre Georges Pompidou * 1981: ''Medea'' by Euripides, Festival d'Avignon Comédie-Française * 1981: ''Lectures autour de Médée'' after Sigmund Freud, artistic director Jean Gillibert, Comédie-Française Festival d'Avignon * 1981: ''L'Âne'' by Victor Hugo, Festival d'Avignon * 1981: ''Lectures autour de Médée'' by Sigmund Freud * 1981: ''Notes from Underground'' by Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Théâtre de la Huchette * 1982: ''Mother Courage and Her Children'' by Bertolt Brecht, {{Interlanguage link multi|Maison des arts et de la culture de Créteil|fr}} * 1983: ''Le ciel est par-dessus le toit'' by Louis Gay, Festival d'Avignon off * 1984: ''Le Babil des classes dangereuses'' by Valère Novarina, Théâtre de la Criée * 1984: ''La Petite Apocalypse'' by Tadeusz Konwicki, Enghien-les-Bains * 1985: ''Le borgne est roi'' by Carlos Fuentes, Théâtre Marie Stuart * 1986: ''Vautrin'' after Honoré de Balzac, directed with Jean-Claude Penchenat, Théâtre du Campagnol Châtenay-Malabry * 1987: ''Fait-divers'' by Frédérique Ruchaud, Théâtre national de Chaillot * 1987: ''Baba-Puzzle'' by Claude Morand * 1988: ''King Lear'' by William Shakespeare, Maison de la Culture de Bourges, Théâtre du Lierre * 1980: ''Finnegans Wake'' by James Joyce, lecture Festival d'Avignon * 1988: ''Lieutenant Gustl'' by Arthur Schnitzler, Théâtre du Lavoir Pontarlier * 1989: ''Death in Venice'' after Thomas Mann * 1989: ''Psychomachies'' by Jean Gillibert, Théâtre de la Cité internationale * 1990: ''Mithridate'' by Racine * 1990: ''Rahab'' by {{Interlanguage link multi|Claude-Henri Rocquet|fr}} * 1990: ''Entre rêve et réalité'' after Luigi Pirandello, Fernando Pessoa, Antonio Tabucchi, Théâtre Denis Hyères * 1990: ''Jeanne d'Arc au bûcher'' by Paul Claudel, Festival de Saint-Céré * 1991: ''Demons'' by Fyodor Dostoyevsky * 1992: ''W comme Gombrowicz'' by Claude Bernhardt * 1992: ''{{Interlanguage link multi|Paulina 1880|fr}}'' by Pierre Jean Jouve * 1992: ''Oreste'' by Vittorio Alfieri, Maison des arts et de la culture de Créteil * 1993: ''Lili'' de Liliane Rovère * 1994: ''Les Cheveux d'Absalon'' by Pedro Calderón de la Barca, lecture * 1997: ''Le Rêve d'un homme ridicule'' by Fyodor Dostoyevsky * 1998: ''The Brothers Karamazov'' after Dostoyevsky, Lavoir Moderne Parisien * 1999: ''Le Mort-Homme'' by Jean Gillibert, Lavoir Moderne Parisien * 1999: ''Athalie'' by Jean Racine, Granges de Port-Royal * 2000: ''Les Barbares'' (trilogy ''Les Retranchés, Nécropolis, La Truite des anges'') by Jean Gillibert, Lavoir Moderne Parisien * 2001: ''Les Vagants'' by Jean Gillibert * 2001: ''Medea'' after Euripides, Seneca the Younger, Pierre Corneille * 2002: ''White Nights'' after Dostoyevsky * 2002: ''Nuits chauves'' by Jean Gillibert * 2003: ''L'Apprenti'' after Raymond Guérin * 2003: ''La Mort d'Anna Karénine'' after Raymond Guérin after Leo Tolstoy {{div col end}}
== Translations == * ''Medea'' by Euripides * ''Oedipus Rex'' and ''Oedipus at Colonus'' by Sophocles * ''King Lear'' by Shakespeare
== Books == * ''L'Œdipe maniaque'' : 4 volumes éditions Payot : **1978: ''L'Œdipe maniaque'' **1978: ''Une Quête phallique'' **1979: ''Le Moi soulagé'' **1979: ''L'Image réconciliée'' *1983: ''Les Illusiades, essai sur le théâtre de l'acteur'', Clancier Guénaud *1985: ''Le Psychodrame de la psychanalyse'', Champ Vallon 1985, {{ISBN|2-903528-54-3}} *1987: ''Ça n'est plus ça: Notes cliniques et métapsychologiques sur l'autre théâtre de L'Étre'', Césura, Lyon *1990: ''Folie et création'', Champ Vallon, {{ISBN|2-87673-109-6}} *1991: ''L'acteur en creation'', Presses Universitaires Mirail-Toulouse *1992: ''Mœurs de nuit : Versets hérétiques'', Presses Universitaires Mirail-Toulouse, {{ISBN|2-85816-183-6}} *1993: ''Dialogue avec les schizophrénies'', collection "Fait psychanalytique", Presses universitaires de France *1994: ''Mes Référendes'', L'Harmattan *1995: ''Conversions – Trois études de Métapsychanalyse : de Dieu, du Monde, de l'Homme'', Calamnn-Lévy *1997: ''Plus béant que le temps'', L'Harmattan (poetry) *2000: ''L'Esprit du théâtre'', Éditions Phébus *2002: ''Nuits chauves. Légende d'un couple'', Les éditions de l'Ambedui *2003: ''Phèdre et l'inconscient poétique'', L'Harmattan *2004: ''Humeur, passion, pulsions : depuis que j'écoute...'', L'Harmattan *2004: ''Jean sans terre'', Phébus, {{ISBN|2-85940-950-5}} *2011: {{Cite book|last1=Jean Gillibert|title=La mort à vif |publisher=L'Harmattan|year=2011}} ;About Jean Gillibert *2004: ''Jean Gillibert ou l'autre théâtre'', Marc-Olivier Sephiha & Jean Gillibert, Phébus 2004 (interviews) *2004: ''Présence de Jean Gillibert'', Michèle Venard
== References == {{Reflist}}
== External links == *{{IMDb name|0319150}} *[http://www.jeangillibert.com/JG/Bienvenue.html Site dedicated to Jean Gillibert] *{{cite web|url=http://theothea.com.free.fr/gilli.htm|title=Curriculum théâtral}} {{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gillibert, Jean}} Category:20th-century French dramatists and playwrights Category:French theatre directors Category:20th-century French poets Category:French psychoanalysts Category:1925 births Category:2014 deaths