{{Infobox military unit |unit_name= Japanese Thirty Fourth Army |image= |caption= |dates= 3 July 1944 - 15 August 1945 |country= Empire of Japan |allegiance= |branch= Imperial Japanese Army |type= Infantry |role= Corps |garrison=Wuhan. China |nickname= 呂武 |battles=Soviet invasion of Manchuria }} {{command structure |name= Japanese 34th Army |date=1945 |parent=Kwantung Army |subordinate=<br/> * 59th Infantry Division at Hamhung * 137th Infantry Division at Chongpyong * 133rd Independent Mixed Brigade }}
The {{nihongo|'''Japanese 34th Army'''|第34軍 |Dai Sanjū-yon gun}} was an army of the Imperial Japanese Army during the final stages of World War II.
==History== The IJA 34th Army was formed in Hebei province, in Japanese-occupied China on 3 July 1944 from the {{nihongo|Wuhan Defense Army|武漢防衛軍|Bukan Bōei-gun}}, a force created out of reserve elements of the IJA 11th Army to protect Japanese rear lines when the IJA 11th Army moved south to participate in the Battle of Guilin–Liuzhou during Operation Ichi-Go. Afterwards, it was transferred to the operational control of the Japanese Sixth Area Army, and continued in its role as a garrison force for Wuhan and the surrounding region. In March 1945, it participated in counter-insurgency operations with the IJA 12th Army and in June was transferred to the operational control of the Kwantung Army. The following month, it completed a transfer from China to Hamhung, in northern Korea, where it was assigned border patrol against possible incursions by the Soviet Union into Korea and part of southern Manchukuo. It was overrun by the Soviet Red Army during the Soviet invasion of Manchuria at the end of World War II.
==List of commanders==
===Commanding officer=== {| class=wikitable ! || Name || From || To |- |1|| Lieutenant General Tadayoshi Sano ||5 July 1944 || 12 January 1945 |- |2|| Lieutenant General Senichi Kushibuchi ||12 January 1945 || September 1945 |- |}
===Chief of staff=== {| class=wikitable ! || Name || From || To |- |1|| Major General Masataka Kaburagi ||7 July 1944 || 12 June 1945 |- |2|| Major General Taro Kawame ||15 June 1945 || September 1945 |- |}
== References==
===Books=== *{{cite book | last = Frank | first = Richard B | year = 1999 | title = Downfall: The End of the Imperial Japanese Empire | publisher = Random House | location = New York | isbn = 0-679-41424-X }} *{{cite book | last = Jowett | first = Bernard | year = 1999 | title = The Japanese Army 1931-45 (Volume 2, 1942-45) | publisher = Osprey Publishing | location = | isbn = 1841763543 }} *{{cite book | last = Madej | first = Victor | year = 1981 | title = Japanese Armed Forces Order of Battle, 1937-1945 | publisher = Game Publishing Company | location = | id = ASIN: B000L4CYWW }} *{{cite book | last = Glantz | first = David | authorlink = | year = 2003 | chapter = | title = The Soviet Strategic Offensive in Manchuria, 1945 (Cass Series on Soviet (Russian) Military Experience, 7) | publisher = Routledge | location = | isbn = 0-7146-5279-2 }}
==External links== *{{cite web | last = Wendel | first = Marcus | url = http://www.axishistory.com/index.php?id=7685 | title = Axis History Factbook | work = Japanese Thirty-Fourth Army }}
34 Category:Military units and formations established in 1944 Category:Military units and formations disestablished in 1945