James Cooke Brown

{{short description|American sociologist and novelist (1921–2000)}} {{Infobox writer  | name = James Cooke Brown | image = JimBrown1979SanDiegophotobyJenny.jpg | image_size = | alt = | caption = Brown in 1979 in San Diego | pseudonym = Jim Brown | birth_name = | birth_date = {{Birth date|1921|07|21}}<ref name=sffl>[https://books.google.com/books?id=L25ycEzuXxIC&pg=PA833 Science Fiction and Fantasy Literature, Volume 2], Page 833, Authors:R. Reginald, Douglas Menville, Mary A. Burgess, Publisher:Wildside Press LLC, 2010, {{ISBN|978-0-941028-77-6}}</ref> | birth_place = Tagbilaran, Bohol, Philippine Islands<ref name=sffl /> | death_date = {{Death date and age|2000|02|13|1921|07|21}} | death_place = Tierra del Fuego, Argentina<ref name=jmbabout>{{cite web|url=http://www.jobmarketbook.com/About.html |title=About the Author |accessdate=2011-11-12 |url-status=bot: unknown |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090608122151/http://www.jobmarketbook.com/About.html |archivedate=June 8, 2009 }}, Job Market of the Future</ref> | resting_place = | occupation = Linguistics<ref name=sffl /> | language = | nationality = American | ethnicity = | citizenship = | education = B.A., University of Minnesota 1946, Ph.D., 1948<ref name=sffl /> | alma_mater = | period = | genre = Science fiction | subject = | movement = | notableworks = | spouse = 1) Unknown name: Children: Jefferson O'Reilly, Jill O'Reilly; 2) Patsy; 3) Joy Fuller: Child Jennifer Fuller; 4) Evelyn Ruth Anderson.<ref>[http://www.loglan.org/Download/Loglan1.pdf Foreword:''Finally, I wish above all to acknowledge the ten years' collaboration of my (then) wife, Lujoye Fuller Brown, often amounting to coauthorship'']; LOGLAN 1: A LOGICAL LANGUAGE, Revised Fourth Edition, by James Cooke Brown. The ISBN printed in the document (1-877665-00-Z) is invalid.</ref><br>(4th wife) Evelyn Ruth Anderson<ref name=future1>[https://books.google.com/books?id=oGlF1U83lXkC&dq=Anderson%2C+Evelyn.+James+Cooke+Brown&pg=PA319 The job market of the future: using computers to humanize economies], By James Cooke Brown, Page 319, Publisher:M.E. Sharpe, 2001, {{ISBN|978-0-7656-0732-4}}</ref> | partners = 4: 1)unknown; 2)Patsy; 3)Joy Fuller; 4)Evelyn Ruth Anderson | children = 3: Jefferson O'Reilly, Jill O'Reilly, Jennifer Fuller | relatives = | awards = | signature = | signature_alt = | website = | portaldisp = }} [[File:Fantastic universe 195403.jpg|thumb|right|Brown's novella "The Love Machine" was cover-featured on the March 1954 issue of ''Fantastic Universe'']] '''James Cooke Brown''' (July 21, 1921 – February 13, 2000) was an American sociologist and science fiction author.<ref>[http://www.philsp.com/homeville/fmi/s448.htm#A12314 The Emissary, (nv) Astounding Jul 1952] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111108170309/http://www.philsp.com/homeville/fmi/s448.htm |date=2011-11-08 }}, Astounding Science Fiction (UK) Dec 1952, BROWN, JIM (chron.)</ref> He is notable for creating the constructed language Loglan and for designing the Parker Brothers board game ''Careers''.<ref>[https://archive.today/20120910204830/http://www.readymade.com/magazine/article/designing_his_own_careers Designing His Own ‘Careers’], How Life Imitates a Board Game, by Rachel Hutton, Issue 3: The Outdoors Issue, Summer 2002, ReadyMade</ref>

Brown's novel ''The Troika Incident'' (Doubleday, 1970)<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=lfONQgAACAAJ&q=The+Troika+incident:+a+tetralogue+in+two+parts The Troika incident: a tetralogue in two parts]{{Dead link|date=December 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}, Author:James Cooke Brown, Publisher:Doubleday, 1970, Length:399 pages, ASIN: B0006C09JO</ref> describes a worldwide free knowledge base similar to the Internet. The novel begins with the belief that the world is on the eve of self-destruction, but then it presents a world about a century from now which is a paradise of peace and prosperity, all based on ideas, movements, and knowledge presently available in the world. In its metafictional structure, the novel is a call for social change, not through revolution but through free education and the resilience of human ingenuity. Long out of print and relatively rare, an e-book version (Amazon Kindle) of the novel was released in 2012. The novel envisioned all books and periodicals being viewed on portable electronic devices called "readers" in the year 2070, when it is set.

Among his other achievements, Brown designed, and had built, a three-hulled sailboat, called a trimaran. He utilized this boat to sail to many parts of the world.

While on a South American cruise with his wife, Brown was admitted to a hospital in Argentina, where he died at the age of 78.<ref name=jmbabout />

==Bibliography==

===Science fiction=== *"The Emissary", Astounding Science Fiction *''The Love Machine'', Fantastic Universe<ref>[https://www.abebooks.co.uk/FANTASTIC-UNIVERSE-March-1954-Jim-Brown/285618920/bd Fantastic Universe: March 1954], ''The Love Machine'', Jim Brown</ref> *''The Troika Incident: A Tetralogue In Two Parts'', Doubleday, 1970

===Sociology=== *Cooperative group formation: a problem in social engineering, University of Minnesota, 1951<ref>[https://archive.today/20120707174457/http://catalog.lib.buffalo.edu/vufind/Record/001773112 Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Minnesota, 1951.]</ref> *The Job Market of the Future: Using Computers to Humanize Economies, James Cooke Brown, M.E. Sharpe, 2001, {{ISBN|978-0-7656-0733-1}} *[http://cat.inist.fr/?aModele=afficheN&cpsidt=11810535 Paternity, Jokes and Song : A Possible Evolutionary Scenario for the Origin of Mind and Language], Brown J. C.; Greenhood W., 1983, vol. 8, no2, pp. 7–53 (5 p.), Journal of Social and Biological Structures, ISSN 0748-772X

===Loglan=== *Loglan 1: a logical language, James Cooke Brown, Loglan Institute, 1975 *Loglan 2: methods of construction, James Cooke Brown, Loglan Institute, University Microfilms, 1981 *Loglan 3: speaking Loglan : programmed textbook on the phonology, basic vocabulary, and grammar of the simple Loglan sentence, James Cooke Brown, Lujoye Fuller Brown, Loglan Institute, University Microfilms, 1965 *Loglan 4: a Loglan-English dictionary, James Cooke Brown, Lujoye Fuller Brown, Loglan Institute, 1970 *Loglan 5: an English-Loglan dictionary, James Cooke Brown, Lujoye Fuller Brown, Loglan Institute, University Microfilms, 1981 *Loglan 4 & 5: a Loglan-English/English-Loglan dictionary, James Cooke Brown, Loglan Institute, 1975

==References== {{Reflist}} ;Notes *Anderson, Evelyn. James Cooke Brown: A Multitalented Man. :a) He serves as a combat navigator in the Army Air Forces. :b) He received a doctorate in sociology, mathematical statistics and philosophy from the Univ. of Minnesota in 1952. :c) He published a novella ("The Emissary", under the by-line "Jim Brown") he wrote in Mexico City in "Astounding Science Fiction". :d) Shortly before his death he completed "From Job Markets to Labor Markets" in which he proposed a computer-moderated economic system dividing work among all who seek employment. :e) He was a guardian of civil rights and joined fellow educators in a 1963 protest of a restaurant's 'whites only' policy; the sit-in resulted in his arrest and jail time. :f) He vehemently opposed the Vietnam War. :g) Was one of the writers in the publication: Brown, J.C. and Greenhood, W. (1991). Paternity, jokes and song: A possible evolutionary scenario for the origin of language and mind. Journal of Social and Biological Structures.14(3), 255–309.

==External links== *{{isfdb name|id=James_Cooke_Brown|name=James Cooke Brown}} *{{bgg designer|633|James Cooke Brown}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Brown, James Cooke}} Category:1921 births Category:2000 deaths Category:20th-century American novelists Category:American male novelists Category:American sociologists Category:American science fiction writers Category:Constructed language creators Category:American board game designers Category:20th-century American linguists Category:Loglan Category:American male short story writers Category:20th-century American short story writers Category:20th-century American male writers