{{Short description|Type of terrier dog}} '''Hunt Terrier''' (not "hunting terrier") refers to types of terrier dogs that were attached to British "hunts", horse-oriented social clubs devoted to chasing the red fox on horseback, following packs of hounds.<ref>{{cite web |url= https://www.wildlifeonline.me.uk/hunting_wildlife.html#fox_history |title= A Very Brief History of Fox Hunting in England |accessdate= 4 April 2008 |author= Marc Baldwin |year= 2006 |work= Wildlife Online |quote= The first British hunt was established during the 1670s in Yorkshire and, since then, a further 317 hound packs have been registered. }}</ref> The hunt terrier was kept for a variety of reasons, such as rat control around stables and kennels, and to run with the hounds to flush the fox from small hiding places. It might also be expected to flush foxes from underground dens ("going to earth" like a working terrier), or to act as a lurcher. They tended to be white in colour so as to be more easily seen by the hunter,<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.breederretriever.com/dog-breed-history/215/smooth-fox-terrier.php |title= Smooth Fox Terrier History |accessdate= 4 April 2008 |quote= dogs with white coats were preferred, as they were more easily discernible from the fox in the dark |archive-date= 19 April 2008 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20080419003202/http://www.breederretriever.com/dog-breed-history/215/smooth-fox-terrier.php |url-status= dead }}</ref> but they could be any colour.
Where hunts and fox hunting remain legal today, such as in the United States, terriers are little used. Breeds refined from Hunt terriers, such as the Fox Terrier and Jack Russell Terrier,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.littlepawz.com/jack.html |title=Jack Russell Terrier |accessdate=4 April 2008 |author=Richard von Kleist |year=2006 |work=Your Online Guide to Small Dogs |quote=Packs of Jack Russell Terriers are kept at most hunt kennels in the United Kingdom. |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080324205309/http://www.littlepawz.com/jack.html |archivedate=24 March 2008 }}</ref> are kept today as pets and showdogs, or, if small enough, as working terriers.
== Some breeds derived from hunt terriers == *Border Terrier *Chilean Terrier *Hunt Terrier (American) *Jack Russell Terrier thumb|Jack Russell Terrier Dog in snow *Japanese Terrier *Miniature Fox Terrier *Parson Russell Terrier *Plummer Terrier *Rat Terrier *Ratonero Bodeguero Andaluz *Russell Terrier *Smooth Fox Terrier *Tenterfield Terrier *Terrier Brasileiro *Toy Fox Terrier *Wire Fox Terrier
== References == {{Reflist}}
== See also == *Working terrier *Fox hunting *Fell Terrier
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hunt Terrier}} Category:Hunting dogs Category:Terriers