Howell Lancaster
Birth nameHowell Eugene Lancaster
Birth dateJuly 31, 1911
Birth placeEugene, Florida, U.S.
Death dateJanuary 5, 1972 (aged 60)
Death placeColumbia County, Florida, U.S.
Office 1Member of the
Florida House of Representatives
from Gilchrist County
Term start 11949
Term end 11966
Office 2Member of the Florida House of Representatives from the 15th district
Term start 21968
Term end 21972
Preceded 2Leon N. McDonald Sr.
Succeeded 2Leon N. McDonald Sr.[1]
PartyDemocratic
Alma materUniversity of Florida

Howell Eugene Lancaster (July 31, 1911 – January 5, 1972) was an American politician.[2] A member of the Democratic Party, he served in the Florida House of Representatives from 1949 to 1966 and again from 1968 to 1972.[1]

Life and career

Lancaster was born in Eugene, Florida, the son of Raleigh and Lollie Lancaster.[3] He attended and graduated from the University of Florida.[4] After graduating, he served in the armed forces during World War II, which after his discharge,[5] he worked as a farmer.[6]

Lancaster served in the Florida House of Representatives from 1949 to 1966 and again from 1968 to 1972.[1][7] During his service in the House, in the 1950s, he served as leader of the Pork Chop Gang,[8] a group of legislators from rural areas that dominated the state legislature due to malapportionment and used their power to engage in McCarthyist tactics.[9]

Death

Lancaster died on January 5, 1972, of an apparent heart attack while on a hunting trip in Columbia County, Florida, at the age of 60.[4]

References

  1. ^ "House of Representatives". Archived January 13, 2018 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved November 13, 2022. – via Wayback Machine
  2. ^ "Other Big Bend". Tallahassee Democrat. November 13, 1968. p. 21. Retrieved November 13, 2022. – via Newspapers.com
  3. ^ "Howell Lancaster". 1930 United States Federal Census. Retrieved June 28, 2025. – via Ancestry.com (subscription required)
  4. ^ "'Pork Chop' Leader Dies". Tampa Bay Times. January 6, 1972. p. 36. Retrieved November 30, 2022. – via Newspapers.com
  5. ^ "Howell Eugene Lancaster". U.S., World War II Draft Cards Young Men, 1940-1947. Retrieved June 28, 2025. – via Ancestry.com (subscription required)
  6. ^ "The Florida Handbook", Peninsular Publishing Company, 1965, p. 404
  7. ^ Ward, Robert (August 3, 2011). "Membership of the Florida House of Representatives by County 1845–2012". Florida House of Representatives. Archived March 16, 2022 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved November 13, 2022. – via Wayback Machine
  8. ^ "Rep. Howell Lancaster, Led 'Pork Chop Gang'". The Miami Herald. January 6, 1972. p. 80. Retrieved June 28, 2025. – via Newspapers.com
  9. ^ Weitz, Seth (March 1, 2009). "Defending the Old South: The Myth of the Lost Cause and Political Immorality in Florida, 1865–1968". The Historian. 71 (1): 79–92. doi:10.1111/j.1540-6563.2008.00232.x. ISSN 0018-2370. Retrieved June 28, 2025. – via Taylor & Francis (subscription required)