Hobøl
Formeryes
Idnumber0138
CountyØstfold
CapitalElvestad
LanguageNeutral
DemonymHobøling
or Hobling
Munwebpagewww.hobol.kommune.no
MayorKjell Håvard Jensen
Mayor partyFrP
Mayor as of2007
Area rank365
Area total140 km²
Area land139 km²
Area water percent0.04
Population as of2004
Population rank214
Population total4504
Populationpercent0.10
Population density32 km²
Population increase13.4
Coordinates59°35′35″N 10°56′45″E
Utm zone32V
Utm northing6607716
Utm easting0609858
Geo catadm2nd

Hobøl was a municipality in Østfold county, Norway. The administrative centre of the municipality was the village of Elvestad. Hobøl is situated about 40 kilometres (25 mi) southeast of Oslo. The parish of Haabøl was established as a municipality on 1 January 1838 (see formannskapsdistrikt).

The largest village in Hobøl was Tomter, whose railway station is served by Eastern Østfold Line. Other villages in the municipality were Knapstad, Ringvoll, and the middle part of the municipality which is called Hobøl.

Hobøl was suggested as the replacement site for a new airport to replace Fornebu, and in 1972 the Norwegian parliament voted to build it there. The 1973 oil crisis postponed that plan, and the new airport was finally built at Gardermoen, north of Oslo.

General information

Name

The municipality (originally the parish) is named after the old Hobøl farm (Old Norse: Hóbœli), since the first church was built here. The first element is hór or hár meaning "high". The last element is bœli which means "farm". Thus the name means "the farm lying on a high ground". Prior to 1889 the name was written "Haabøl".

Coat-of-arms

The Coat-of-arms is from modern times. It was granted on 30 August 1985; it shows the municipality as seen from above. The municipality is mainly formed by a large valley, cut by the meandering Hobølelva river.[1]

Number of minorities (1st and 2nd generation) in Hobøl by country of origin in 2017[2]
AncestryNumber
Poland207
Lithuania129
Sweden48
Germany41
Denmark36

Notable people

Sister cities

The following cities are twinned with Hobøl:[3]

References

  1. ^ Norske Kommunevåpen (1990). "Nye kommunevåbener i Norden". Retrieved 2008-12-13.
  2. ^ "Immigrants and Norwegian-born to immigrant parents, by immigration category, country background and percentages of the population". ssb.no. Archived from the original on 2 July 2015. Retrieved 29 June 2015.
  3. ^ "Vennskapskommmunen Rongu i Estland" (in Norwegian). Hobøl kommune. Archived from the original on 2012-02-19. Retrieved 2008-12-16.