{{Short description|German mathematician}} {{about|the mathematician|the politician (1886–1938)|Hermann Schubert (politician) | the economist (born 1964)|Hermann Schubert (economist)}} __NOTOC__ {{Infobox scientist | name = Hermann Schubert | image = Hannibal Schubert.jpg | caption = Hermann Cäsar Hannibal Schubert | birth_date = {{Birth date|1848|5|22|df=y}} | birth_place = Potsdam, Brandenburg, Prussia | death_date = {{death date and age|1911|7|20|1848|5|22|df=y}} | death_place = Hamburg, Germany | field = Mathematician | work_institution = Realgymnasium Andreanum | alma_mater = Universität Berlin | doctoral_advisor = | doctoral_students = | known_for = Enumerative geometry<br>Schubert calculus | prizes = | footnotes = }}
'''Hermann Cäsar Hannibal Schubert''' (22 May 1848 – 20 July 1911)<ref name="mactutor">{{MacTutor Biography|id=Schubert}}</ref> was a German mathematician.
Schubert was one of the leading developers of enumerative geometry, which considers those parts of algebraic geometry that involve a finite number of solutions. In 1874, Schubert won a prize for solving a question posed by Zeuthen. Schubert calculus was named after him.
Schubert tutored Adolf Hurwitz at the Realgymnasium Andreanum in Hildesheim, Hanover, and arranged for Hurwitz to study under Felix Klein at University.
==See also== * Schubert cycle or Schubert variety * Schubert polynomial
==Publications==
*{{citation|mr=0555576 |last=Schubert|first= Hermann |title=Kalkül der abzählenden Geometrie|language=German |series=Reprint of the 1879 original|editor-first=Steven L. |editor-last=Kleiman|publisher= Springer-Verlag|place= Berlin-New York|year= 1979|isbn= 3-540-09233-1 |orig-date=1879|url=https://archive.org/details/kalklderabzh00schuuoft}}
==References==
{{Reflist}} *Werner Burau and Bodo Renschuch, "Ergänzungen zur Biographie von Hermann Schubert," (Complements to the biography of Hermann Schubert,) ''Mitt. Math. Ges. Hamb.'' '''13''', pp. 63–65 (1993), ISSN 0340-4358.
==External links== * {{MacTutor Biography|id=Schubert}} * {{Gutenberg author |id=4930| name=Hermann Schubert}} * {{Internet Archive author |sname=Hermann Schubert}} * {{MathGenealogy |id=51697}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Schubert, Hermann}} Category:1848 births Category:1911 deaths Category:Mathematicians from the Kingdom of Prussia Category:19th-century German mathematicians Category:20th-century German mathematicians Category:Algebraic geometers
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