{{Short description|British politician and navy officer}} {{Use British English|date=January 2026}} {{Use dmy dates|date=November 2022}} {{Infobox officeholder | honorific_prefix = Commander | name = Harry Pursey | honorific_suffix = | image = | caption = | birth_date = {{Birth date|1891|8|24|df=yes}} | birth_name = | birth_place = Sidmouth, Devon. England | death_date = {{death date and age|1980|12|13|1891|8|24|df=yes}} | death_place = | death_cause = | office = Member of Parliament <br /> for Kingston upon Hull East | term_start = 5 July 1945 | term_end = 29 May 1970 | predecessor = George Muff | successor = John Prescott | party = Labour | spouse = {{Marriage|Lillian Maria Adler|1954|1959|end=divorced}} | children = | parents = | alma_mater = | allegiance = {{flag|United Kingdom}} | branch = {{navy|United Kingdom}} | service_years = 1907–1936 | rank = Commander | battles = {{unbulleted list | First World War | {{pad|0.3em}}{{·}}Battle of Jutland }} }}
'''Harry Pursey''' (24 August 1891 – 13 December 1980) was a British politician and naval officer, who began his career as a boy seaman and served as a Member of Parliament for twenty-five years.
He was born in Sidmouth, and educated at the Royal Hospital School (a school for naval orphans) and the Royal Naval College in Greenwich. He joined the Royal Navy in 1907, as a boy seaman with HMS ''Impregnable''.
During the First World War he served with the Dover Patrol and with the Grand Fleet; he took part in the Battle of Jutland aboard ''Revenge''. In 1917 he was promoted to the rank of gunner and saw service in the Aegean aboard ''Forward''; that October, he was second-in-command of a landing party from the ''Forward'' which successfully evacuated a Royal Naval Air Service station on Lesbos Island, for which he was commissioned and received a mention in dispatches.
After the war he was posted to the Black Sea and around Turkey, and saw action in Somaliland and Mesopotamia. He was promoted to Lieutenant in 1920. In 1926 he was posted to ''Benbow''. He was promoted to Lieutenant-Commander in February 1928,<ref>Naval and Military notices in ''The Times'', 16 February 1928</ref> and transferred to ''Vernon'' in April.<ref>Naval, Military, And Air Force notices in ''The Times'', 28 April 1928</ref> In May 1929 he was appointed to ''Eagle''<ref>Naval, Military, And Air Force notices in ''The Times'', 28 May 1929</ref> and in March 1931 to ''Hood''.<ref>Naval, Military, And Air Force notices in ''The Times'', 17 February 1931</ref> He retired in 1936.
During the Spanish Civil War, he worked as a journalist in Spain.
He married first in 1921, then secondly in 1944 and was granted a decree nisi of divorce in 1956.<ref>Notice in ''The Times'', 26 May 1954</ref> He married again in September 1954, in New Jersey, to Baroness Huszar, a Hungarian. In 1954 his second wife was arrested in Montreal, for possessing counterfeit United States money, and acquitted after trial. He later won a lawsuit against her solicitor, who had argued that although he had conducted her defence without entering Canada, he was a licensed Canadian solicitor as well as an English one and thus not required to comply with English regulations.<ref>Court report in ''The Times'', 21 October 1955</ref> His wife was again, however, arrested in 1955, this time for the possession of narcotics; she was convicted, and they were divorced in 1959.<ref>Court report in ''The Times'', Pursey v. Pursey, 9 April 1959</ref>
He was elected as the Labour member of parliament for Kingston upon Hull East in the 1945 general election. In the 1951 general election, he held the seat with a majority of 11,500 votes,<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.psr.keele.ac.uk/area/uk/ge51/i11.htm |title=UK general election results: October 1951 |access-date=24 June 2006 |archive-date=25 September 2006 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060925064009/http://www.psr.keele.ac.uk/area/uk/ge51/i11.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> rising to 12,700 votes in 1955,<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.psr.keele.ac.uk/area/uk/ge55/i11.htm |title=UK general election results: May 1955 |access-date=24 June 2006 |archive-date=25 September 2006 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060925064210/http://www.psr.keele.ac.uk/area/uk/ge55/i11.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> 17,300 votes in 1964,<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.psr.keele.ac.uk/area/uk/ge64/i11.htm |title=UK general election results: March 1964 |access-date=24 June 2006 |archive-date=25 September 2006 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060925075012/http://www.psr.keele.ac.uk/area/uk/ge64/i11.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> and 23,000 in 1966.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.psr.keele.ac.uk/area/uk/ge66/i11.htm |title=UK general election results: March 1966 |access-date=24 June 2006 |archive-date=29 September 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929115026/http://www.psr.keele.ac.uk/area/uk/ge66/i11.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> He announced in 1967 that he would resign at the next election, and was succeeded by John Prescott in the 1970 election.
He had a great interest in "below-decks" naval history, and spent his later years working on a history of the Invergordon Mutiny,<ref>Diary, ''The Times'', 10 September 1976</ref> though it does not appear to have been published. His obituary in ''The Times'' described him as "the first naval officer promoted from the lower deck" to enter Parliament.<ref>This is perhaps incorrect, depending on the definition of "lower deck"; A. P. Herbert was elected in 1935 after entering the Royal Naval Reserve as an ordinary seaman in 1914; he served in the Royal Naval Division, and was appointed sub-lieutenant in 1915. He returned to the Navy in the Second World War; by 1945, he had been an MP both as a former seaman and as an active petty officer.</ref>
==References== :*Obituary in ''The Times'', 17 December 1980. {{reflist}}
== External links == * {{Hansard-contribs | commander-harry-pursey | Harry Pursey }}
{{s-start}} {{s-par|uk}} {{succession box | title = Member of Parliament for Kingston upon Hull East | years = 1945 – 1970 | before = George Muff | after = John Prescott }} {{s-end}}
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Pursey, Harry}} Category:1891 births Category:1980 deaths Category:Labour Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies Category:Royal Navy officers Category:UK MPs 1945–1950 Category:UK MPs 1950–1951 Category:UK MPs 1951–1955 Category:UK MPs 1955–1959 Category:UK MPs 1959–1964 Category:UK MPs 1964–1966 Category:UK MPs 1966–1970 Category:Royal Navy personnel of World War I Category:British military personnel of the Fifth Somaliland Expedition Category:British people of the Spanish Civil War Category:People from Sidmouth Category:People educated at the Royal Hospital School Category:Royal Navy sailors Category:Royal Naval Reserve personnel Category:Military personnel from Devon